aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/kernel/time
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/time')
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/tick-common.c17
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/tick-sched.c54
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/tick-sched.h2
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/timer.c22
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/timer_migration.c32
5 files changed, 89 insertions, 38 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-common.c b/kernel/time/tick-common.c
index fb0fdec8719a..d88b13076b79 100644
--- a/kernel/time/tick-common.c
+++ b/kernel/time/tick-common.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
* Copyright(C) 2005-2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
* Copyright(C) 2006-2007, Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner
*/
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
@@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ int tick_is_oneshot_available(void)
*/
static void tick_periodic(int cpu)
{
- if (tick_do_timer_cpu == cpu) {
+ if (READ_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu) == cpu) {
raw_spin_lock(&jiffies_lock);
write_seqcount_begin(&jiffies_seq);
@@ -215,8 +216,8 @@ static void tick_setup_device(struct tick_device *td,
* If no cpu took the do_timer update, assign it to
* this cpu:
*/
- if (tick_do_timer_cpu == TICK_DO_TIMER_BOOT) {
- tick_do_timer_cpu = cpu;
+ if (READ_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu) == TICK_DO_TIMER_BOOT) {
+ WRITE_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu, cpu);
tick_next_period = ktime_get();
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
/*
@@ -232,7 +233,7 @@ static void tick_setup_device(struct tick_device *td,
!tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu)) {
tick_take_do_timer_from_boot();
tick_do_timer_boot_cpu = -1;
- WARN_ON(tick_do_timer_cpu != cpu);
+ WARN_ON(READ_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu) != cpu);
#endif
}
@@ -406,10 +407,10 @@ void tick_assert_timekeeping_handover(void)
int tick_cpu_dying(unsigned int dying_cpu)
{
/*
- * If the current CPU is the timekeeper, it's the only one that
- * can safely hand over its duty. Also all online CPUs are in
- * stop machine, guaranteed not to be idle, therefore it's safe
- * to pick any online successor.
+ * If the current CPU is the timekeeper, it's the only one that can
+ * safely hand over its duty. Also all online CPUs are in stop
+ * machine, guaranteed not to be idle, therefore there is no
+ * concurrency and it's safe to pick any online successor.
*/
if (tick_do_timer_cpu == dying_cpu)
tick_do_timer_cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
index 269e21590df5..71a792cd8936 100644
--- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
+++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
*
* Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
*/
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
@@ -204,7 +205,7 @@ static inline void tick_sched_flag_clear(struct tick_sched *ts,
static void tick_sched_do_timer(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now)
{
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ int tick_cpu, cpu = smp_processor_id();
/*
* Check if the do_timer duty was dropped. We don't care about
@@ -216,16 +217,18 @@ static void tick_sched_do_timer(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now)
* If nohz_full is enabled, this should not happen because the
* 'tick_do_timer_cpu' CPU never relinquishes.
*/
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) &&
- unlikely(tick_do_timer_cpu == TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE)) {
+ tick_cpu = READ_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu);
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) && unlikely(tick_cpu == TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE)) {
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
WARN_ON_ONCE(tick_nohz_full_running);
#endif
- tick_do_timer_cpu = cpu;
+ WRITE_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu, cpu);
+ tick_cpu = cpu;
}
/* Check if jiffies need an update */
- if (tick_do_timer_cpu == cpu)
+ if (tick_cpu == cpu)
tick_do_update_jiffies64(now);
/*
@@ -610,7 +613,7 @@ bool tick_nohz_cpu_hotpluggable(unsigned int cpu)
* timers, workqueues, timekeeping, ...) on behalf of full dynticks
* CPUs. It must remain online when nohz full is enabled.
*/
- if (tick_nohz_full_running && tick_do_timer_cpu == cpu)
+ if (tick_nohz_full_running && READ_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu) == cpu)
return false;
return true;
}
@@ -697,6 +700,7 @@ bool tick_nohz_tick_stopped_cpu(int cpu)
/**
* tick_nohz_update_jiffies - update jiffies when idle was interrupted
+ * @now: current ktime_t
*
* Called from interrupt entry when the CPU was idle
*
@@ -794,7 +798,7 @@ static u64 get_cpu_sleep_time_us(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t *sleeptime,
* This time is measured via accounting rather than sampling,
* and is as accurate as ktime_get() is.
*
- * This function returns -1 if NOHZ is not enabled.
+ * Return: -1 if NOHZ is not enabled, else total idle time of the @cpu
*/
u64 get_cpu_idle_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time)
{
@@ -820,7 +824,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time_us);
* This time is measured via accounting rather than sampling,
* and is as accurate as ktime_get() is.
*
- * This function returns -1 if NOHZ is not enabled.
+ * Return: -1 if NOHZ is not enabled, else total iowait time of @cpu
*/
u64 get_cpu_iowait_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time)
{
@@ -890,6 +894,7 @@ static ktime_t tick_nohz_next_event(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu)
{
u64 basemono, next_tick, delta, expires;
unsigned long basejiff;
+ int tick_cpu;
basemono = get_jiffies_update(&basejiff);
ts->last_jiffies = basejiff;
@@ -946,9 +951,9 @@ static ktime_t tick_nohz_next_event(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu)
* Otherwise we can sleep as long as we want.
*/
delta = timekeeping_max_deferment();
- if (cpu != tick_do_timer_cpu &&
- (tick_do_timer_cpu != TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE ||
- !tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_DO_TIMER_LAST)))
+ tick_cpu = READ_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu);
+ if (tick_cpu != cpu &&
+ (tick_cpu != TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE || !tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_DO_TIMER_LAST)))
delta = KTIME_MAX;
/* Calculate the next expiry time */
@@ -969,6 +974,7 @@ static void tick_nohz_stop_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu)
unsigned long basejiff = ts->last_jiffies;
u64 basemono = ts->timer_expires_base;
bool timer_idle = tick_sched_flag_test(ts, TS_FLAG_STOPPED);
+ int tick_cpu;
u64 expires;
/* Make sure we won't be trying to stop it twice in a row. */
@@ -1006,10 +1012,11 @@ static void tick_nohz_stop_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu)
* do_timer() never gets invoked. Keep track of the fact that it
* was the one which had the do_timer() duty last.
*/
- if (cpu == tick_do_timer_cpu) {
- tick_do_timer_cpu = TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE;
+ tick_cpu = READ_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu);
+ if (tick_cpu == cpu) {
+ WRITE_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu, TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE);
tick_sched_flag_set(ts, TS_FLAG_DO_TIMER_LAST);
- } else if (tick_do_timer_cpu != TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE) {
+ } else if (tick_cpu != TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE) {
tick_sched_flag_clear(ts, TS_FLAG_DO_TIMER_LAST);
}
@@ -1172,15 +1179,17 @@ static bool can_stop_idle_tick(int cpu, struct tick_sched *ts)
return false;
if (tick_nohz_full_enabled()) {
+ int tick_cpu = READ_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu);
+
/*
* Keep the tick alive to guarantee timekeeping progression
* if there are full dynticks CPUs around
*/
- if (tick_do_timer_cpu == cpu)
+ if (tick_cpu == cpu)
return false;
/* Should not happen for nohz-full */
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu == TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE))
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tick_cpu == TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE))
return false;
}
@@ -1287,6 +1296,8 @@ void tick_nohz_irq_exit(void)
/**
* tick_nohz_idle_got_tick - Check whether or not the tick handler has run
+ *
+ * Return: %true if the tick handler has run, otherwise %false
*/
bool tick_nohz_idle_got_tick(void)
{
@@ -1305,6 +1316,8 @@ bool tick_nohz_idle_got_tick(void)
* stopped, it returns the next hrtimer.
*
* Called from power state control code with interrupts disabled
+ *
+ * Return: the next expiration time
*/
ktime_t tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer(void)
{
@@ -1320,6 +1333,8 @@ ktime_t tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer(void)
* The return value of this function and/or the value returned by it through the
* @delta_next pointer can be negative which must be taken into account by its
* callers.
+ *
+ * Return: the expected length of the current sleep
*/
ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(ktime_t *delta_next)
{
@@ -1357,8 +1372,11 @@ ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(ktime_t *delta_next)
/**
* tick_nohz_get_idle_calls_cpu - return the current idle calls counter value
* for a particular CPU.
+ * @cpu: target CPU number
*
* Called from the schedutil frequency scaling governor in scheduler context.
+ *
+ * Return: the current idle calls counter value for @cpu
*/
unsigned long tick_nohz_get_idle_calls_cpu(int cpu)
{
@@ -1371,6 +1389,8 @@ unsigned long tick_nohz_get_idle_calls_cpu(int cpu)
* tick_nohz_get_idle_calls - return the current idle calls counter value
*
* Called from the schedutil frequency scaling governor in scheduler context.
+ *
+ * Return: the current idle calls counter value for the current CPU
*/
unsigned long tick_nohz_get_idle_calls(void)
{
@@ -1559,7 +1579,7 @@ early_param("skew_tick", skew_tick);
/**
* tick_setup_sched_timer - setup the tick emulation timer
- * @mode: tick_nohz_mode to setup for
+ * @hrtimer: whether to use the hrtimer or not
*/
void tick_setup_sched_timer(bool hrtimer)
{
diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.h b/kernel/time/tick-sched.h
index e11c4dc65bcb..b4a7822f495d 100644
--- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.h
+++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.h
@@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ struct tick_device {
* @next_tick: Next tick to be fired when in dynticks mode.
* @idle_jiffies: jiffies at the entry to idle for idle time accounting
* @idle_waketime: Time when the idle was interrupted
+ * @idle_sleeptime_seq: sequence counter for data consistency
* @idle_entrytime: Time when the idle call was entered
- * @nohz_mode: Mode - one state of tick_nohz_mode
* @last_jiffies: Base jiffies snapshot when next event was last computed
* @timer_expires_base: Base time clock monotonic for @timer_expires
* @timer_expires: Anticipated timer expiration time (in case sched tick is stopped)
diff --git a/kernel/time/timer.c b/kernel/time/timer.c
index dee29f1f5b75..3baf2fbe6848 100644
--- a/kernel/time/timer.c
+++ b/kernel/time/timer.c
@@ -64,15 +64,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_64);
/*
* The timer wheel has LVL_DEPTH array levels. Each level provides an array of
- * LVL_SIZE buckets. Each level is driven by its own clock and therefor each
+ * LVL_SIZE buckets. Each level is driven by its own clock and therefore each
* level has a different granularity.
*
- * The level granularity is: LVL_CLK_DIV ^ lvl
+ * The level granularity is: LVL_CLK_DIV ^ level
* The level clock frequency is: HZ / (LVL_CLK_DIV ^ level)
*
* The array level of a newly armed timer depends on the relative expiry
* time. The farther the expiry time is away the higher the array level and
- * therefor the granularity becomes.
+ * therefore the granularity becomes.
*
* Contrary to the original timer wheel implementation, which aims for 'exact'
* expiry of the timers, this implementation removes the need for recascading
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_64);
* struct timer_base - Per CPU timer base (number of base depends on config)
* @lock: Lock protecting the timer_base
* @running_timer: When expiring timers, the lock is dropped. To make
- * sure not to race agains deleting/modifying a
+ * sure not to race against deleting/modifying a
* currently running timer, the pointer is set to the
* timer, which expires at the moment. If no timer is
* running, the pointer is NULL.
@@ -737,7 +737,7 @@ static bool timer_is_static_object(void *addr)
}
/*
- * fixup_init is called when:
+ * timer_fixup_init is called when:
* - an active object is initialized
*/
static bool timer_fixup_init(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
@@ -761,7 +761,7 @@ static void stub_timer(struct timer_list *unused)
}
/*
- * fixup_activate is called when:
+ * timer_fixup_activate is called when:
* - an active object is activated
* - an unknown non-static object is activated
*/
@@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ static bool timer_fixup_activate(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
}
/*
- * fixup_free is called when:
+ * timer_fixup_free is called when:
* - an active object is freed
*/
static bool timer_fixup_free(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
@@ -801,7 +801,7 @@ static bool timer_fixup_free(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
}
/*
- * fixup_assert_init is called when:
+ * timer_fixup_assert_init is called when:
* - an untracked/uninit-ed object is found
*/
static bool timer_fixup_assert_init(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
@@ -914,7 +914,7 @@ static void do_init_timer(struct timer_list *timer,
* @key: lockdep class key of the fake lock used for tracking timer
* sync lock dependencies
*
- * init_timer_key() must be done to a timer prior calling *any* of the
+ * init_timer_key() must be done to a timer prior to calling *any* of the
* other timer functions.
*/
void init_timer_key(struct timer_list *timer,
@@ -1417,7 +1417,7 @@ static int __timer_delete(struct timer_list *timer, bool shutdown)
* If @shutdown is set then the lock has to be taken whether the
* timer is pending or not to protect against a concurrent rearm
* which might hit between the lockless pending check and the lock
- * aquisition. By taking the lock it is ensured that such a newly
+ * acquisition. By taking the lock it is ensured that such a newly
* enqueued timer is dequeued and cannot end up with
* timer->function == NULL in the expiry code.
*
@@ -2306,7 +2306,7 @@ static inline u64 __get_next_timer_interrupt(unsigned long basej, u64 basem,
/*
* When timer base is not set idle, undo the effect of
- * tmigr_cpu_deactivate() to prevent inconsitent states - active
+ * tmigr_cpu_deactivate() to prevent inconsistent states - active
* timer base but inactive timer migration hierarchy.
*
* When timer base was already marked idle, nothing will be
diff --git a/kernel/time/timer_migration.c b/kernel/time/timer_migration.c
index c63a0afdcebe..ccba875d2234 100644
--- a/kernel/time/timer_migration.c
+++ b/kernel/time/timer_migration.c
@@ -751,6 +751,33 @@ bool tmigr_update_events(struct tmigr_group *group, struct tmigr_group *child,
first_childevt = evt = data->evt;
+ /*
+ * Walking the hierarchy is required in any case when a
+ * remote expiry was done before. This ensures to not lose
+ * already queued events in non active groups (see section
+ * "Required event and timerqueue update after a remote
+ * expiry" in the documentation at the top).
+ *
+ * The two call sites which are executed without a remote expiry
+ * before, are not prevented from propagating changes through
+ * the hierarchy by the return:
+ * - When entering this path by tmigr_new_timer(), @evt->ignore
+ * is never set.
+ * - tmigr_inactive_up() takes care of the propagation by
+ * itself and ignores the return value. But an immediate
+ * return is possible if there is a parent, sparing group
+ * locking at this level, because the upper walking call to
+ * the parent will take care about removing this event from
+ * within the group and update next_expiry accordingly.
+ *
+ * However if there is no parent, ie: the hierarchy has only a
+ * single level so @group is the top level group, make sure the
+ * first event information of the group is updated properly and
+ * also handled properly, so skip this fast return path.
+ */
+ if (evt->ignore && !remote && group->parent)
+ return true;
+
raw_spin_lock(&group->lock);
childstate.state = 0;
@@ -762,8 +789,11 @@ bool tmigr_update_events(struct tmigr_group *group, struct tmigr_group *child,
* queue when the expiry time changed only or when it could be ignored.
*/
if (timerqueue_node_queued(&evt->nextevt)) {
- if ((evt->nextevt.expires == nextexp) && !evt->ignore)
+ if ((evt->nextevt.expires == nextexp) && !evt->ignore) {
+ /* Make sure not to miss a new CPU event with the same expiry */
+ evt->cpu = first_childevt->cpu;
goto check_toplvl;
+ }
if (!timerqueue_del(&group->events, &evt->nextevt))
WRITE_ONCE(group->next_expiry, KTIME_MAX);