diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/futex.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/futex.c | 266 |
1 files changed, 128 insertions, 138 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/futex.c b/kernel/futex.c index a5876694a60e..e68db7745039 100644 --- a/kernel/futex.c +++ b/kernel/futex.c @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/fault-inject.h> +#include <linux/time_namespace.h> #include <asm/futex.h> @@ -309,8 +310,6 @@ static inline bool should_fail_futex(bool fshared) #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static void compat_exit_robust_list(struct task_struct *curr); -#else -static inline void compat_exit_robust_list(struct task_struct *curr) { } #endif /* @@ -764,6 +763,29 @@ static struct futex_pi_state *alloc_pi_state(void) return pi_state; } +static void pi_state_update_owner(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state, + struct task_struct *new_owner) +{ + struct task_struct *old_owner = pi_state->owner; + + lockdep_assert_held(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); + + if (old_owner) { + raw_spin_lock(&old_owner->pi_lock); + WARN_ON(list_empty(&pi_state->list)); + list_del_init(&pi_state->list); + raw_spin_unlock(&old_owner->pi_lock); + } + + if (new_owner) { + raw_spin_lock(&new_owner->pi_lock); + WARN_ON(!list_empty(&pi_state->list)); + list_add(&pi_state->list, &new_owner->pi_state_list); + pi_state->owner = new_owner; + raw_spin_unlock(&new_owner->pi_lock); + } +} + static void get_pi_state(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&pi_state->refcount)); @@ -786,17 +808,12 @@ static void put_pi_state(struct futex_pi_state *pi_state) * and has cleaned up the pi_state already */ if (pi_state->owner) { - struct task_struct *owner; + unsigned long flags; - raw_spin_lock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); - owner = pi_state->owner; - if (owner) { - raw_spin_lock(&owner->pi_lock); - list_del_init(&pi_state->list); - raw_spin_unlock(&owner->pi_lock); - } - rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(&pi_state->pi_mutex, owner); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock, flags); + pi_state_update_owner(pi_state, NULL); + rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(&pi_state->pi_mutex); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock, flags); } if (current->pi_state_cache) { @@ -916,7 +933,7 @@ static inline void exit_pi_state_list(struct task_struct *curr) { } * [10] Found | Found | task | !=taskTID | 0/1 | Invalid * * [1] Indicates that the kernel can acquire the futex atomically. We - * came came here due to a stale FUTEX_WAITERS/FUTEX_OWNER_DIED bit. + * came here due to a stale FUTEX_WAITERS/FUTEX_OWNER_DIED bit. * * [2] Valid, if TID does not belong to a kernel thread. If no matching * thread is found then it indicates that the owner TID has died. @@ -941,7 +958,8 @@ static inline void exit_pi_state_list(struct task_struct *curr) { } * FUTEX_OWNER_DIED bit. See [4] * * [10] There is no transient state which leaves owner and user space - * TID out of sync. + * TID out of sync. Except one error case where the kernel is denied + * write access to the user address, see fixup_pi_state_owner(). * * * Serialization and lifetime rules: @@ -1502,8 +1520,10 @@ static int wake_futex_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 uval, struct futex_pi_state *pi_ */ newval = FUTEX_WAITERS | task_pid_vnr(new_owner); - if (unlikely(should_fail_futex(true))) + if (unlikely(should_fail_futex(true))) { ret = -EFAULT; + goto out_unlock; + } ret = cmpxchg_futex_value_locked(&curval, uaddr, uval, newval); if (!ret && (curval != uval)) { @@ -1519,26 +1539,15 @@ static int wake_futex_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, u32 uval, struct futex_pi_state *pi_ ret = -EINVAL; } - if (ret) - goto out_unlock; - - /* - * This is a point of no return; once we modify the uval there is no - * going back and subsequent operations must not fail. - */ - - raw_spin_lock(&pi_state->owner->pi_lock); - WARN_ON(list_empty(&pi_state->list)); - list_del_init(&pi_state->list); - raw_spin_unlock(&pi_state->owner->pi_lock); - - raw_spin_lock(&new_owner->pi_lock); - WARN_ON(!list_empty(&pi_state->list)); - list_add(&pi_state->list, &new_owner->pi_state_list); - pi_state->owner = new_owner; - raw_spin_unlock(&new_owner->pi_lock); - - postunlock = __rt_mutex_futex_unlock(&pi_state->pi_mutex, &wake_q); + if (!ret) { + /* + * This is a point of no return; once we modified the uval + * there is no going back and subsequent operations must + * not fail. + */ + pi_state_update_owner(pi_state, new_owner); + postunlock = __rt_mutex_futex_unlock(&pi_state->pi_mutex, &wake_q); + } out_unlock: raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); @@ -2321,18 +2330,13 @@ static void unqueue_me_pi(struct futex_q *q) spin_unlock(q->lock_ptr); } -static int fixup_pi_state_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q, - struct task_struct *argowner) +static int __fixup_pi_state_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q, + struct task_struct *argowner) { struct futex_pi_state *pi_state = q->pi_state; - u32 uval, curval, newval; struct task_struct *oldowner, *newowner; - u32 newtid; - int ret, err = 0; - - lockdep_assert_held(q->lock_ptr); - - raw_spin_lock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); + u32 uval, curval, newval, newtid; + int err = 0; oldowner = pi_state->owner; @@ -2366,21 +2370,31 @@ retry: * We raced against a concurrent self; things are * already fixed up. Nothing to do. */ - ret = 0; - goto out_unlock; + return 0; } if (__rt_mutex_futex_trylock(&pi_state->pi_mutex)) { - /* We got the lock after all, nothing to fix. */ - ret = 0; - goto out_unlock; + /* We got the lock. pi_state is correct. Tell caller. */ + return 1; } /* - * Since we just failed the trylock; there must be an owner. + * The trylock just failed, so either there is an owner or + * there is a higher priority waiter than this one. */ newowner = rt_mutex_owner(&pi_state->pi_mutex); - BUG_ON(!newowner); + /* + * If the higher priority waiter has not yet taken over the + * rtmutex then newowner is NULL. We can't return here with + * that state because it's inconsistent vs. the user space + * state. So drop the locks and try again. It's a valid + * situation and not any different from the other retry + * conditions. + */ + if (unlikely(!newowner)) { + err = -EAGAIN; + goto handle_err; + } } else { WARN_ON_ONCE(argowner != current); if (oldowner == current) { @@ -2388,8 +2402,7 @@ retry: * We raced against a concurrent self; things are * already fixed up. Nothing to do. */ - ret = 0; - goto out_unlock; + return 1; } newowner = argowner; } @@ -2419,22 +2432,9 @@ retry: * We fixed up user space. Now we need to fix the pi_state * itself. */ - if (pi_state->owner != NULL) { - raw_spin_lock(&pi_state->owner->pi_lock); - WARN_ON(list_empty(&pi_state->list)); - list_del_init(&pi_state->list); - raw_spin_unlock(&pi_state->owner->pi_lock); - } - - pi_state->owner = newowner; - - raw_spin_lock(&newowner->pi_lock); - WARN_ON(!list_empty(&pi_state->list)); - list_add(&pi_state->list, &newowner->pi_state_list); - raw_spin_unlock(&newowner->pi_lock); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); + pi_state_update_owner(pi_state, newowner); - return 0; + return argowner == current; /* * In order to reschedule or handle a page fault, we need to drop the @@ -2455,17 +2455,16 @@ handle_err: switch (err) { case -EFAULT: - ret = fault_in_user_writeable(uaddr); + err = fault_in_user_writeable(uaddr); break; case -EAGAIN: cond_resched(); - ret = 0; + err = 0; break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); - ret = err; break; } @@ -2475,17 +2474,44 @@ handle_err: /* * Check if someone else fixed it for us: */ - if (pi_state->owner != oldowner) { - ret = 0; - goto out_unlock; - } + if (pi_state->owner != oldowner) + return argowner == current; - if (ret) - goto out_unlock; + /* Retry if err was -EAGAIN or the fault in succeeded */ + if (!err) + goto retry; - goto retry; + /* + * fault_in_user_writeable() failed so user state is immutable. At + * best we can make the kernel state consistent but user state will + * be most likely hosed and any subsequent unlock operation will be + * rejected due to PI futex rule [10]. + * + * Ensure that the rtmutex owner is also the pi_state owner despite + * the user space value claiming something different. There is no + * point in unlocking the rtmutex if current is the owner as it + * would need to wait until the next waiter has taken the rtmutex + * to guarantee consistent state. Keep it simple. Userspace asked + * for this wreckaged state. + * + * The rtmutex has an owner - either current or some other + * task. See the EAGAIN loop above. + */ + pi_state_update_owner(pi_state, rt_mutex_owner(&pi_state->pi_mutex)); -out_unlock: + return err; +} + +static int fixup_pi_state_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q, + struct task_struct *argowner) +{ + struct futex_pi_state *pi_state = q->pi_state; + int ret; + + lockdep_assert_held(q->lock_ptr); + + raw_spin_lock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); + ret = __fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, argowner); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock); return ret; } @@ -2509,8 +2535,6 @@ static long futex_wait_restart(struct restart_block *restart); */ static int fixup_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q, int locked) { - int ret = 0; - if (locked) { /* * Got the lock. We might not be the anticipated owner if we @@ -2521,8 +2545,8 @@ static int fixup_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q, int locked) * stable state, anything else needs more attention. */ if (q->pi_state->owner != current) - ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, current); - return ret ? ret : locked; + return fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, current); + return 1; } /* @@ -2533,23 +2557,17 @@ static int fixup_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q, int locked) * Another speculative read; pi_state->owner == current is unstable * but needs our attention. */ - if (q->pi_state->owner == current) { - ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, NULL); - return ret; - } + if (q->pi_state->owner == current) + return fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, NULL); /* * Paranoia check. If we did not take the lock, then we should not be - * the owner of the rt_mutex. + * the owner of the rt_mutex. Warn and establish consistent state. */ - if (rt_mutex_owner(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex) == current) { - printk(KERN_ERR "fixup_owner: ret = %d pi-mutex: %p " - "pi-state %p\n", ret, - q->pi_state->pi_mutex.owner, - q->pi_state->owner); - } + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rt_mutex_owner(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex) == current)) + return fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, current); - return ret; + return 0; } /** @@ -2757,7 +2775,6 @@ static int futex_lock_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, ktime_t *time, int trylock) { struct hrtimer_sleeper timeout, *to; - struct futex_pi_state *pi_state = NULL; struct task_struct *exiting = NULL; struct rt_mutex_waiter rt_waiter; struct futex_hash_bucket *hb; @@ -2893,23 +2910,8 @@ no_block: if (res) ret = (res < 0) ? res : 0; - /* - * If fixup_owner() faulted and was unable to handle the fault, unlock - * it and return the fault to userspace. - */ - if (ret && (rt_mutex_owner(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex) == current)) { - pi_state = q.pi_state; - get_pi_state(pi_state); - } - /* Unqueue and drop the lock */ unqueue_me_pi(&q); - - if (pi_state) { - rt_mutex_futex_unlock(&pi_state->pi_mutex); - put_pi_state(pi_state); - } - goto out; out_unlock_put_key: @@ -3010,7 +3012,7 @@ retry: * Success, we're done! No tricky corner cases. */ if (!ret) - goto out_putkey; + return ret; /* * The atomic access to the futex value generated a * pagefault, so retry the user-access and the wakeup: @@ -3027,7 +3029,7 @@ retry: * wake_futex_pi has detected invalid state. Tell user * space. */ - goto out_putkey; + return ret; } /* @@ -3048,7 +3050,7 @@ retry: default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); - goto out_putkey; + return ret; } } @@ -3059,7 +3061,6 @@ retry: out_unlock: spin_unlock(&hb->lock); -out_putkey: return ret; pi_retry: @@ -3169,7 +3170,6 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, u32 __user *uaddr2) { struct hrtimer_sleeper timeout, *to; - struct futex_pi_state *pi_state = NULL; struct rt_mutex_waiter rt_waiter; struct futex_hash_bucket *hb; union futex_key key2 = FUTEX_KEY_INIT; @@ -3247,16 +3247,17 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, if (q.pi_state && (q.pi_state->owner != current)) { spin_lock(q.lock_ptr); ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr2, &q, current); - if (ret && rt_mutex_owner(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex) == current) { - pi_state = q.pi_state; - get_pi_state(pi_state); - } /* * Drop the reference to the pi state which * the requeue_pi() code acquired for us. */ put_pi_state(q.pi_state); spin_unlock(q.lock_ptr); + /* + * Adjust the return value. It's either -EFAULT or + * success (1) but the caller expects 0 for success. + */ + ret = ret < 0 ? ret : 0; } } else { struct rt_mutex *pi_mutex; @@ -3287,25 +3288,10 @@ static int futex_wait_requeue_pi(u32 __user *uaddr, unsigned int flags, if (res) ret = (res < 0) ? res : 0; - /* - * If fixup_pi_state_owner() faulted and was unable to handle - * the fault, unlock the rt_mutex and return the fault to - * userspace. - */ - if (ret && rt_mutex_owner(&q.pi_state->pi_mutex) == current) { - pi_state = q.pi_state; - get_pi_state(pi_state); - } - /* Unqueue and drop the lock. */ unqueue_me_pi(&q); } - if (pi_state) { - rt_mutex_futex_unlock(&pi_state->pi_mutex); - put_pi_state(pi_state); - } - if (ret == -EINTR) { /* * We've already been requeued, but cannot restart by calling @@ -3776,8 +3762,8 @@ long do_futex(u32 __user *uaddr, int op, u32 val, ktime_t *timeout, SYSCALL_DEFINE6(futex, u32 __user *, uaddr, int, op, u32, val, - struct __kernel_timespec __user *, utime, u32 __user *, uaddr2, - u32, val3) + const struct __kernel_timespec __user *, utime, + u32 __user *, uaddr2, u32, val3) { struct timespec64 ts; ktime_t t, *tp = NULL; @@ -3797,6 +3783,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE6(futex, u32 __user *, uaddr, int, op, u32, val, t = timespec64_to_ktime(ts); if (cmd == FUTEX_WAIT) t = ktime_add_safe(ktime_get(), t); + else if (!(op & FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME)) + t = timens_ktime_to_host(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, t); tp = &t; } /* @@ -3970,7 +3958,7 @@ err_unlock: #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME SYSCALL_DEFINE6(futex_time32, u32 __user *, uaddr, int, op, u32, val, - struct old_timespec32 __user *, utime, u32 __user *, uaddr2, + const struct old_timespec32 __user *, utime, u32 __user *, uaddr2, u32, val3) { struct timespec64 ts; @@ -3989,6 +3977,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE6(futex_time32, u32 __user *, uaddr, int, op, u32, val, t = timespec64_to_ktime(ts); if (cmd == FUTEX_WAIT) t = ktime_add_safe(ktime_get(), t); + else if (!(op & FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME)) + t = timens_ktime_to_host(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, t); tp = &t; } if (cmd == FUTEX_REQUEUE || cmd == FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE || |