diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/bpf/verifier.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 121 |
1 files changed, 85 insertions, 36 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index 846d7ceaf202..8135cb1077ee 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #include <net/netlink.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/stringify.h> /* bpf_check() is a static code analyzer that walks eBPF program * instruction by instruction and updates register/stack state. @@ -190,6 +191,22 @@ static const char * const reg_type_str[] = { [PTR_TO_PACKET_END] = "pkt_end", }; +#define __BPF_FUNC_STR_FN(x) [BPF_FUNC_ ## x] = __stringify(bpf_ ## x) +static const char * const func_id_str[] = { + __BPF_FUNC_MAPPER(__BPF_FUNC_STR_FN) +}; +#undef __BPF_FUNC_STR_FN + +static const char *func_id_name(int id) +{ + BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(func_id_str) != __BPF_FUNC_MAX_ID); + + if (id >= 0 && id < __BPF_FUNC_MAX_ID && func_id_str[id]) + return func_id_str[id]; + else + return "unknown"; +} + static void print_verifier_state(struct bpf_verifier_state *state) { struct bpf_reg_state *reg; @@ -217,8 +234,8 @@ static void print_verifier_state(struct bpf_verifier_state *state) reg->map_ptr->value_size, reg->id); if (reg->min_value != BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE) - verbose(",min_value=%llu", - (unsigned long long)reg->min_value); + verbose(",min_value=%lld", + (long long)reg->min_value); if (reg->max_value != BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE) verbose(",max_value=%llu", (unsigned long long)reg->max_value); @@ -354,7 +371,8 @@ static void print_bpf_insn(struct bpf_insn *insn) u8 opcode = BPF_OP(insn->code); if (opcode == BPF_CALL) { - verbose("(%02x) call %d\n", insn->code, insn->imm); + verbose("(%02x) call %s#%d\n", insn->code, + func_id_name(insn->imm), insn->imm); } else if (insn->code == (BPF_JMP | BPF_JA)) { verbose("(%02x) goto pc%+d\n", insn->code, insn->off); @@ -615,12 +633,19 @@ static int check_map_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno, int off, #define MAX_PACKET_OFF 0xffff static bool may_access_direct_pkt_data(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, - const struct bpf_call_arg_meta *meta) + const struct bpf_call_arg_meta *meta, + enum bpf_access_type t) { switch (env->prog->type) { + case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN: + case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT: + /* dst_input() and dst_output() can't write for now */ + if (t == BPF_WRITE) + return false; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP: + case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT: if (meta) return meta->pkt_access; @@ -760,7 +785,7 @@ static int check_mem_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno, int off, * index'es we need to make sure that whatever we use * will have a set floor within our range. */ - if ((s64)reg->min_value < 0) { + if (reg->min_value < 0) { verbose("R%d min value is negative, either use unsigned index or do a if (index >=0) check.\n", regno); return -EACCES; @@ -819,7 +844,7 @@ static int check_mem_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno, int off, err = check_stack_read(state, off, size, value_regno); } } else if (state->regs[regno].type == PTR_TO_PACKET) { - if (t == BPF_WRITE && !may_access_direct_pkt_data(env, NULL)) { + if (t == BPF_WRITE && !may_access_direct_pkt_data(env, NULL, t)) { verbose("cannot write into packet\n"); return -EACCES; } @@ -952,7 +977,8 @@ static int check_func_arg(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno, return 0; } - if (type == PTR_TO_PACKET && !may_access_direct_pkt_data(env, meta)) { + if (type == PTR_TO_PACKET && + !may_access_direct_pkt_data(env, meta, BPF_READ)) { verbose("helper access to the packet is not allowed\n"); return -EACCES; } @@ -1114,8 +1140,8 @@ static int check_map_func_compatibility(struct bpf_map *map, int func_id) return 0; error: - verbose("cannot pass map_type %d into func %d\n", - map->map_type, func_id); + verbose("cannot pass map_type %d into func %s#%d\n", + map->map_type, func_id_name(func_id), func_id); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1172,7 +1198,7 @@ static int check_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int func_id) /* find function prototype */ if (func_id < 0 || func_id >= __BPF_FUNC_MAX_ID) { - verbose("invalid func %d\n", func_id); + verbose("invalid func %s#%d\n", func_id_name(func_id), func_id); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1180,7 +1206,7 @@ static int check_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int func_id) fn = env->prog->aux->ops->get_func_proto(func_id); if (!fn) { - verbose("unknown func %d\n", func_id); + verbose("unknown func %s#%d\n", func_id_name(func_id), func_id); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1200,7 +1226,8 @@ static int check_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int func_id) */ err = check_raw_mode(fn); if (err) { - verbose("kernel subsystem misconfigured func %d\n", func_id); + verbose("kernel subsystem misconfigured func %s#%d\n", + func_id_name(func_id), func_id); return err; } @@ -1256,8 +1283,8 @@ static int check_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int func_id) regs[BPF_REG_0].map_ptr = meta.map_ptr; regs[BPF_REG_0].id = ++env->id_gen; } else { - verbose("unknown return type %d of func %d\n", - fn->ret_type, func_id); + verbose("unknown return type %d of func %s#%d\n", + fn->ret_type, func_id_name(func_id), func_id); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1471,7 +1498,8 @@ static void check_reg_overflow(struct bpf_reg_state *reg) { if (reg->max_value > BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE) reg->max_value = BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE; - if ((s64)reg->min_value < BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE) + if (reg->min_value < BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE || + reg->min_value > BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE) reg->min_value = BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE; } @@ -1479,8 +1507,8 @@ static void adjust_reg_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn) { struct bpf_reg_state *regs = env->cur_state.regs, *dst_reg; - u64 min_val = BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE, max_val = BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE; - bool min_set = false, max_set = false; + s64 min_val = BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE; + u64 max_val = BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE; u8 opcode = BPF_OP(insn->code); dst_reg = ®s[insn->dst_reg]; @@ -1503,7 +1531,6 @@ static void adjust_reg_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, } else if (insn->imm < BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE && (s64)insn->imm > BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE) { min_val = max_val = insn->imm; - min_set = max_set = true; } /* We don't know anything about what was done to this register, mark it @@ -1515,22 +1542,43 @@ static void adjust_reg_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, return; } + /* If one of our values was at the end of our ranges then we can't just + * do our normal operations to the register, we need to set the values + * to the min/max since they are undefined. + */ + if (min_val == BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE) + dst_reg->min_value = BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE; + if (max_val == BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE) + dst_reg->max_value = BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE; + switch (opcode) { case BPF_ADD: - dst_reg->min_value += min_val; - dst_reg->max_value += max_val; + if (dst_reg->min_value != BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE) + dst_reg->min_value += min_val; + if (dst_reg->max_value != BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE) + dst_reg->max_value += max_val; break; case BPF_SUB: - dst_reg->min_value -= min_val; - dst_reg->max_value -= max_val; + if (dst_reg->min_value != BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE) + dst_reg->min_value -= min_val; + if (dst_reg->max_value != BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE) + dst_reg->max_value -= max_val; break; case BPF_MUL: - dst_reg->min_value *= min_val; - dst_reg->max_value *= max_val; + if (dst_reg->min_value != BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE) + dst_reg->min_value *= min_val; + if (dst_reg->max_value != BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE) + dst_reg->max_value *= max_val; break; case BPF_AND: - /* & is special since it could end up with 0 bits set. */ - dst_reg->min_value &= min_val; + /* Disallow AND'ing of negative numbers, ain't nobody got time + * for that. Otherwise the minimum is 0 and the max is the max + * value we could AND against. + */ + if (min_val < 0) + dst_reg->min_value = BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE; + else + dst_reg->min_value = 0; dst_reg->max_value = max_val; break; case BPF_LSH: @@ -1540,24 +1588,25 @@ static void adjust_reg_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, */ if (min_val > ilog2(BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE)) dst_reg->min_value = BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE; - else + else if (dst_reg->min_value != BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE) dst_reg->min_value <<= min_val; if (max_val > ilog2(BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE)) dst_reg->max_value = BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE; - else + else if (dst_reg->max_value != BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE) dst_reg->max_value <<= max_val; break; case BPF_RSH: - dst_reg->min_value >>= min_val; - dst_reg->max_value >>= max_val; - break; - case BPF_MOD: - /* % is special since it is an unsigned modulus, so the floor - * will always be 0. + /* RSH by a negative number is undefined, and the BPF_RSH is an + * unsigned shift, so make the appropriate casts. */ - dst_reg->min_value = 0; - dst_reg->max_value = max_val - 1; + if (min_val < 0 || dst_reg->min_value < 0) + dst_reg->min_value = BPF_REGISTER_MIN_RANGE; + else + dst_reg->min_value = + (u64)(dst_reg->min_value) >> min_val; + if (dst_reg->max_value != BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE) + dst_reg->max_value >>= max_val; break; default: reset_reg_range_values(regs, insn->dst_reg); |