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-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/helpers.c263
1 files changed, 231 insertions, 32 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
index 2a69a9a36c0f..b5f0adae8293 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
@@ -1084,7 +1084,10 @@ struct bpf_async_cb {
struct bpf_prog *prog;
void __rcu *callback_fn;
void *value;
- struct rcu_head rcu;
+ union {
+ struct rcu_head rcu;
+ struct work_struct delete_work;
+ };
u64 flags;
};
@@ -1107,6 +1110,7 @@ struct bpf_async_cb {
struct bpf_hrtimer {
struct bpf_async_cb cb;
struct hrtimer timer;
+ atomic_t cancelling;
};
struct bpf_work {
@@ -1219,6 +1223,21 @@ static void bpf_wq_delete_work(struct work_struct *work)
kfree_rcu(w, cb.rcu);
}
+static void bpf_timer_delete_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct bpf_hrtimer *t = container_of(work, struct bpf_hrtimer, cb.delete_work);
+
+ /* Cancel the timer and wait for callback to complete if it was running.
+ * If hrtimer_cancel() can be safely called it's safe to call
+ * kfree_rcu(t) right after for both preallocated and non-preallocated
+ * maps. The async->cb = NULL was already done and no code path can see
+ * address 't' anymore. Timer if armed for existing bpf_hrtimer before
+ * bpf_timer_cancel_and_free will have been cancelled.
+ */
+ hrtimer_cancel(&t->timer);
+ kfree_rcu(t, cb.rcu);
+}
+
static int __bpf_async_init(struct bpf_async_kern *async, struct bpf_map *map, u64 flags,
enum bpf_async_type type)
{
@@ -1262,6 +1281,8 @@ static int __bpf_async_init(struct bpf_async_kern *async, struct bpf_map *map, u
clockid = flags & (MAX_CLOCKS - 1);
t = (struct bpf_hrtimer *)cb;
+ atomic_set(&t->cancelling, 0);
+ INIT_WORK(&t->cb.delete_work, bpf_timer_delete_work);
hrtimer_init(&t->timer, clockid, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT);
t->timer.function = bpf_timer_cb;
cb->value = (void *)async - map->record->timer_off;
@@ -1440,7 +1461,8 @@ static void drop_prog_refcnt(struct bpf_async_cb *async)
BPF_CALL_1(bpf_timer_cancel, struct bpf_async_kern *, timer)
{
- struct bpf_hrtimer *t;
+ struct bpf_hrtimer *t, *cur_t;
+ bool inc = false;
int ret = 0;
if (in_nmi())
@@ -1452,14 +1474,41 @@ BPF_CALL_1(bpf_timer_cancel, struct bpf_async_kern *, timer)
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
- if (this_cpu_read(hrtimer_running) == t) {
+
+ cur_t = this_cpu_read(hrtimer_running);
+ if (cur_t == t) {
/* If bpf callback_fn is trying to bpf_timer_cancel()
* its own timer the hrtimer_cancel() will deadlock
- * since it waits for callback_fn to finish
+ * since it waits for callback_fn to finish.
+ */
+ ret = -EDEADLK;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Only account in-flight cancellations when invoked from a timer
+ * callback, since we want to avoid waiting only if other _callbacks_
+ * are waiting on us, to avoid introducing lockups. Non-callback paths
+ * are ok, since nobody would synchronously wait for their completion.
+ */
+ if (!cur_t)
+ goto drop;
+ atomic_inc(&t->cancelling);
+ /* Need full barrier after relaxed atomic_inc */
+ smp_mb__after_atomic();
+ inc = true;
+ if (atomic_read(&cur_t->cancelling)) {
+ /* We're cancelling timer t, while some other timer callback is
+ * attempting to cancel us. In such a case, it might be possible
+ * that timer t belongs to the other callback, or some other
+ * callback waiting upon it (creating transitive dependencies
+ * upon us), and we will enter a deadlock if we continue
+ * cancelling and waiting for it synchronously, since it might
+ * do the same. Bail!
*/
ret = -EDEADLK;
goto out;
}
+drop:
drop_prog_refcnt(&t->cb);
out:
__bpf_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->lock);
@@ -1467,6 +1516,8 @@ out:
* if it was running.
*/
ret = ret ?: hrtimer_cancel(&t->timer);
+ if (inc)
+ atomic_dec(&t->cancelling);
rcu_read_unlock();
return ret;
}
@@ -1512,25 +1563,39 @@ void bpf_timer_cancel_and_free(void *val)
if (!t)
return;
- /* Cancel the timer and wait for callback to complete if it was running.
- * If hrtimer_cancel() can be safely called it's safe to call kfree(t)
- * right after for both preallocated and non-preallocated maps.
- * The async->cb = NULL was already done and no code path can
- * see address 't' anymore.
- *
- * Check that bpf_map_delete/update_elem() wasn't called from timer
- * callback_fn. In such case don't call hrtimer_cancel() (since it will
- * deadlock) and don't call hrtimer_try_to_cancel() (since it will just
- * return -1). Though callback_fn is still running on this cpu it's
+ /* We check that bpf_map_delete/update_elem() was called from timer
+ * callback_fn. In such case we don't call hrtimer_cancel() (since it
+ * will deadlock) and don't call hrtimer_try_to_cancel() (since it will
+ * just return -1). Though callback_fn is still running on this cpu it's
* safe to do kfree(t) because bpf_timer_cb() read everything it needed
* from 't'. The bpf subprog callback_fn won't be able to access 't',
* since async->cb = NULL was already done. The timer will be
* effectively cancelled because bpf_timer_cb() will return
* HRTIMER_NORESTART.
+ *
+ * However, it is possible the timer callback_fn calling us armed the
+ * timer _before_ calling us, such that failing to cancel it here will
+ * cause it to possibly use struct hrtimer after freeing bpf_hrtimer.
+ * Therefore, we _need_ to cancel any outstanding timers before we do
+ * kfree_rcu, even though no more timers can be armed.
+ *
+ * Moreover, we need to schedule work even if timer does not belong to
+ * the calling callback_fn, as on two different CPUs, we can end up in a
+ * situation where both sides run in parallel, try to cancel one
+ * another, and we end up waiting on both sides in hrtimer_cancel
+ * without making forward progress, since timer1 depends on time2
+ * callback to finish, and vice versa.
+ *
+ * CPU 1 (timer1_cb) CPU 2 (timer2_cb)
+ * bpf_timer_cancel_and_free(timer2) bpf_timer_cancel_and_free(timer1)
+ *
+ * To avoid these issues, punt to workqueue context when we are in a
+ * timer callback.
*/
- if (this_cpu_read(hrtimer_running) != t)
- hrtimer_cancel(&t->timer);
- kfree_rcu(t, cb.rcu);
+ if (this_cpu_read(hrtimer_running))
+ queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &t->cb.delete_work);
+ else
+ bpf_timer_delete_work(&t->cb.delete_work);
}
/* This function is called by map_delete/update_elem for individual element and
@@ -2433,7 +2498,7 @@ __bpf_kfunc struct task_struct *bpf_task_from_pid(s32 pid)
/**
* bpf_dynptr_slice() - Obtain a read-only pointer to the dynptr data.
- * @ptr: The dynptr whose data slice to retrieve
+ * @p: The dynptr whose data slice to retrieve
* @offset: Offset into the dynptr
* @buffer__opt: User-provided buffer to copy contents into. May be NULL
* @buffer__szk: Size (in bytes) of the buffer if present. This is the
@@ -2459,9 +2524,10 @@ __bpf_kfunc struct task_struct *bpf_task_from_pid(s32 pid)
* provided buffer, with its contents containing the data, if unable to obtain
* direct pointer)
*/
-__bpf_kfunc void *bpf_dynptr_slice(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 offset,
+__bpf_kfunc void *bpf_dynptr_slice(const struct bpf_dynptr *p, u32 offset,
void *buffer__opt, u32 buffer__szk)
{
+ const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr = (struct bpf_dynptr_kern *)p;
enum bpf_dynptr_type type;
u32 len = buffer__szk;
int err;
@@ -2503,7 +2569,7 @@ __bpf_kfunc void *bpf_dynptr_slice(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 offset
/**
* bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr() - Obtain a writable pointer to the dynptr data.
- * @ptr: The dynptr whose data slice to retrieve
+ * @p: The dynptr whose data slice to retrieve
* @offset: Offset into the dynptr
* @buffer__opt: User-provided buffer to copy contents into. May be NULL
* @buffer__szk: Size (in bytes) of the buffer if present. This is the
@@ -2543,9 +2609,11 @@ __bpf_kfunc void *bpf_dynptr_slice(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 offset
* provided buffer, with its contents containing the data, if unable to obtain
* direct pointer)
*/
-__bpf_kfunc void *bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 offset,
+__bpf_kfunc void *bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr(const struct bpf_dynptr *p, u32 offset,
void *buffer__opt, u32 buffer__szk)
{
+ const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr = (struct bpf_dynptr_kern *)p;
+
if (!ptr->data || __bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(ptr))
return NULL;
@@ -2571,11 +2639,12 @@ __bpf_kfunc void *bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 o
* will be copied out into the buffer and the user will need to call
* bpf_dynptr_write() to commit changes.
*/
- return bpf_dynptr_slice(ptr, offset, buffer__opt, buffer__szk);
+ return bpf_dynptr_slice(p, offset, buffer__opt, buffer__szk);
}
-__bpf_kfunc int bpf_dynptr_adjust(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 start, u32 end)
+__bpf_kfunc int bpf_dynptr_adjust(const struct bpf_dynptr *p, u32 start, u32 end)
{
+ struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr = (struct bpf_dynptr_kern *)p;
u32 size;
if (!ptr->data || start > end)
@@ -2592,36 +2661,45 @@ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_dynptr_adjust(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 start, u32 en
return 0;
}
-__bpf_kfunc bool bpf_dynptr_is_null(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr)
+__bpf_kfunc bool bpf_dynptr_is_null(const struct bpf_dynptr *p)
{
+ struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr = (struct bpf_dynptr_kern *)p;
+
return !ptr->data;
}
-__bpf_kfunc bool bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr)
+__bpf_kfunc bool bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(const struct bpf_dynptr *p)
{
+ struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr = (struct bpf_dynptr_kern *)p;
+
if (!ptr->data)
return false;
return __bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly(ptr);
}
-__bpf_kfunc __u32 bpf_dynptr_size(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr)
+__bpf_kfunc __u32 bpf_dynptr_size(const struct bpf_dynptr *p)
{
+ struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr = (struct bpf_dynptr_kern *)p;
+
if (!ptr->data)
return -EINVAL;
return __bpf_dynptr_size(ptr);
}
-__bpf_kfunc int bpf_dynptr_clone(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr,
- struct bpf_dynptr_kern *clone__uninit)
+__bpf_kfunc int bpf_dynptr_clone(const struct bpf_dynptr *p,
+ struct bpf_dynptr *clone__uninit)
{
+ struct bpf_dynptr_kern *clone = (struct bpf_dynptr_kern *)clone__uninit;
+ struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr = (struct bpf_dynptr_kern *)p;
+
if (!ptr->data) {
- bpf_dynptr_set_null(clone__uninit);
+ bpf_dynptr_set_null(clone);
return -EINVAL;
}
- *clone__uninit = *ptr;
+ *clone = *ptr;
return 0;
}
@@ -2721,7 +2799,7 @@ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_wq_start(struct bpf_wq *wq, unsigned int flags)
}
__bpf_kfunc int bpf_wq_set_callback_impl(struct bpf_wq *wq,
- int (callback_fn)(void *map, int *key, struct bpf_wq *wq),
+ int (callback_fn)(void *map, int *key, void *value),
unsigned int flags,
void *aux__ign)
{
@@ -2744,6 +2822,122 @@ __bpf_kfunc void bpf_preempt_enable(void)
preempt_enable();
}
+struct bpf_iter_bits {
+ __u64 __opaque[2];
+} __aligned(8);
+
+struct bpf_iter_bits_kern {
+ union {
+ unsigned long *bits;
+ unsigned long bits_copy;
+ };
+ u32 nr_bits;
+ int bit;
+} __aligned(8);
+
+/**
+ * bpf_iter_bits_new() - Initialize a new bits iterator for a given memory area
+ * @it: The new bpf_iter_bits to be created
+ * @unsafe_ptr__ign: A pointer pointing to a memory area to be iterated over
+ * @nr_words: The size of the specified memory area, measured in 8-byte units.
+ * Due to the limitation of memalloc, it can't be greater than 512.
+ *
+ * This function initializes a new bpf_iter_bits structure for iterating over
+ * a memory area which is specified by the @unsafe_ptr__ign and @nr_words. It
+ * copies the data of the memory area to the newly created bpf_iter_bits @it for
+ * subsequent iteration operations.
+ *
+ * On success, 0 is returned. On failure, ERR is returned.
+ */
+__bpf_kfunc int
+bpf_iter_bits_new(struct bpf_iter_bits *it, const u64 *unsafe_ptr__ign, u32 nr_words)
+{
+ struct bpf_iter_bits_kern *kit = (void *)it;
+ u32 nr_bytes = nr_words * sizeof(u64);
+ u32 nr_bits = BYTES_TO_BITS(nr_bytes);
+ int err;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct bpf_iter_bits_kern) != sizeof(struct bpf_iter_bits));
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(struct bpf_iter_bits_kern) !=
+ __alignof__(struct bpf_iter_bits));
+
+ kit->nr_bits = 0;
+ kit->bits_copy = 0;
+ kit->bit = -1;
+
+ if (!unsafe_ptr__ign || !nr_words)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Optimization for u64 mask */
+ if (nr_bits == 64) {
+ err = bpf_probe_read_kernel_common(&kit->bits_copy, nr_bytes, unsafe_ptr__ign);
+ if (err)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ kit->nr_bits = nr_bits;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Fallback to memalloc */
+ kit->bits = bpf_mem_alloc(&bpf_global_ma, nr_bytes);
+ if (!kit->bits)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ err = bpf_probe_read_kernel_common(kit->bits, nr_bytes, unsafe_ptr__ign);
+ if (err) {
+ bpf_mem_free(&bpf_global_ma, kit->bits);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ kit->nr_bits = nr_bits;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * bpf_iter_bits_next() - Get the next bit in a bpf_iter_bits
+ * @it: The bpf_iter_bits to be checked
+ *
+ * This function returns a pointer to a number representing the value of the
+ * next bit in the bits.
+ *
+ * If there are no further bits available, it returns NULL.
+ */
+__bpf_kfunc int *bpf_iter_bits_next(struct bpf_iter_bits *it)
+{
+ struct bpf_iter_bits_kern *kit = (void *)it;
+ u32 nr_bits = kit->nr_bits;
+ const unsigned long *bits;
+ int bit;
+
+ if (nr_bits == 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ bits = nr_bits == 64 ? &kit->bits_copy : kit->bits;
+ bit = find_next_bit(bits, nr_bits, kit->bit + 1);
+ if (bit >= nr_bits) {
+ kit->nr_bits = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ kit->bit = bit;
+ return &kit->bit;
+}
+
+/**
+ * bpf_iter_bits_destroy() - Destroy a bpf_iter_bits
+ * @it: The bpf_iter_bits to be destroyed
+ *
+ * Destroy the resource associated with the bpf_iter_bits.
+ */
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_iter_bits_destroy(struct bpf_iter_bits *it)
+{
+ struct bpf_iter_bits_kern *kit = (void *)it;
+
+ if (kit->nr_bits <= 64)
+ return;
+ bpf_mem_free(&bpf_global_ma, kit->bits);
+}
+
__bpf_kfunc_end_defs();
BTF_KFUNCS_START(generic_btf_ids)
@@ -2826,6 +3020,9 @@ BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_wq_set_callback_impl)
BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_wq_start)
BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_preempt_disable)
BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_preempt_enable)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_bits_new, KF_ITER_NEW)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_bits_next, KF_ITER_NEXT | KF_RET_NULL)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_bits_destroy, KF_ITER_DESTROY)
BTF_KFUNCS_END(common_btf_ids)
static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set common_kfunc_set = {
@@ -2867,7 +3064,9 @@ late_initcall(kfunc_init);
*/
const void *__bpf_dynptr_data(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 len)
{
- return bpf_dynptr_slice(ptr, 0, NULL, len);
+ const struct bpf_dynptr *p = (struct bpf_dynptr *)ptr;
+
+ return bpf_dynptr_slice(p, 0, NULL, len);
}
/* Get a pointer to dynptr data up to len bytes for read write access. If