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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/ptr_ring.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/ptr_ring.h183
1 files changed, 174 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/ptr_ring.h b/include/linux/ptr_ring.h
index 6c70444da3b9..d8c97ec8a8e6 100644
--- a/include/linux/ptr_ring.h
+++ b/include/linux/ptr_ring.h
@@ -34,11 +34,13 @@
struct ptr_ring {
int producer ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
spinlock_t producer_lock;
- int consumer ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+ int consumer_head ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* next valid entry */
+ int consumer_tail; /* next entry to invalidate */
spinlock_t consumer_lock;
/* Shared consumer/producer data */
/* Read-only by both the producer and the consumer */
int size ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* max entries in queue */
+ int batch; /* number of entries to consume in a batch */
void **queue;
};
@@ -170,7 +172,7 @@ static inline int ptr_ring_produce_bh(struct ptr_ring *r, void *ptr)
static inline void *__ptr_ring_peek(struct ptr_ring *r)
{
if (likely(r->size))
- return r->queue[r->consumer];
+ return r->queue[r->consumer_head];
return NULL;
}
@@ -231,9 +233,38 @@ static inline bool ptr_ring_empty_bh(struct ptr_ring *r)
/* Must only be called after __ptr_ring_peek returned !NULL */
static inline void __ptr_ring_discard_one(struct ptr_ring *r)
{
- r->queue[r->consumer++] = NULL;
- if (unlikely(r->consumer >= r->size))
- r->consumer = 0;
+ /* Fundamentally, what we want to do is update consumer
+ * index and zero out the entry so producer can reuse it.
+ * Doing it naively at each consume would be as simple as:
+ * r->queue[r->consumer++] = NULL;
+ * if (unlikely(r->consumer >= r->size))
+ * r->consumer = 0;
+ * but that is suboptimal when the ring is full as producer is writing
+ * out new entries in the same cache line. Defer these updates until a
+ * batch of entries has been consumed.
+ */
+ int head = r->consumer_head++;
+
+ /* Once we have processed enough entries invalidate them in
+ * the ring all at once so producer can reuse their space in the ring.
+ * We also do this when we reach end of the ring - not mandatory
+ * but helps keep the implementation simple.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(r->consumer_head - r->consumer_tail >= r->batch ||
+ r->consumer_head >= r->size)) {
+ /* Zero out entries in the reverse order: this way we touch the
+ * cache line that producer might currently be reading the last;
+ * producer won't make progress and touch other cache lines
+ * besides the first one until we write out all entries.
+ */
+ while (likely(head >= r->consumer_tail))
+ r->queue[head--] = NULL;
+ r->consumer_tail = r->consumer_head;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(r->consumer_head >= r->size)) {
+ r->consumer_head = 0;
+ r->consumer_tail = 0;
+ }
}
static inline void *__ptr_ring_consume(struct ptr_ring *r)
@@ -247,6 +278,22 @@ static inline void *__ptr_ring_consume(struct ptr_ring *r)
return ptr;
}
+static inline int __ptr_ring_consume_batched(struct ptr_ring *r,
+ void **array, int n)
+{
+ void *ptr;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ ptr = __ptr_ring_consume(r);
+ if (!ptr)
+ break;
+ array[i] = ptr;
+ }
+
+ return i;
+}
+
/*
* Note: resize (below) nests producer lock within consumer lock, so if you
* call this in interrupt or BH context, you must disable interrupts/BH when
@@ -297,6 +344,55 @@ static inline void *ptr_ring_consume_bh(struct ptr_ring *r)
return ptr;
}
+static inline int ptr_ring_consume_batched(struct ptr_ring *r,
+ void **array, int n)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ spin_lock(&r->consumer_lock);
+ ret = __ptr_ring_consume_batched(r, array, n);
+ spin_unlock(&r->consumer_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int ptr_ring_consume_batched_irq(struct ptr_ring *r,
+ void **array, int n)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&r->consumer_lock);
+ ret = __ptr_ring_consume_batched(r, array, n);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&r->consumer_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int ptr_ring_consume_batched_any(struct ptr_ring *r,
+ void **array, int n)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&r->consumer_lock, flags);
+ ret = __ptr_ring_consume_batched(r, array, n);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->consumer_lock, flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int ptr_ring_consume_batched_bh(struct ptr_ring *r,
+ void **array, int n)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&r->consumer_lock);
+ ret = __ptr_ring_consume_batched(r, array, n);
+ spin_unlock_bh(&r->consumer_lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
/* Cast to structure type and call a function without discarding from FIFO.
* Function must return a value.
* Callers must take consumer_lock.
@@ -345,20 +441,88 @@ static inline void **__ptr_ring_init_queue_alloc(int size, gfp_t gfp)
return kzalloc(ALIGN(size * sizeof(void *), SMP_CACHE_BYTES), gfp);
}
+static inline void __ptr_ring_set_size(struct ptr_ring *r, int size)
+{
+ r->size = size;
+ r->batch = SMP_CACHE_BYTES * 2 / sizeof(*(r->queue));
+ /* We need to set batch at least to 1 to make logic
+ * in __ptr_ring_discard_one work correctly.
+ * Batching too much (because ring is small) would cause a lot of
+ * burstiness. Needs tuning, for now disable batching.
+ */
+ if (r->batch > r->size / 2 || !r->batch)
+ r->batch = 1;
+}
+
static inline int ptr_ring_init(struct ptr_ring *r, int size, gfp_t gfp)
{
r->queue = __ptr_ring_init_queue_alloc(size, gfp);
if (!r->queue)
return -ENOMEM;
- r->size = size;
- r->producer = r->consumer = 0;
+ __ptr_ring_set_size(r, size);
+ r->producer = r->consumer_head = r->consumer_tail = 0;
spin_lock_init(&r->producer_lock);
spin_lock_init(&r->consumer_lock);
return 0;
}
+/*
+ * Return entries into ring. Destroy entries that don't fit.
+ *
+ * Note: this is expected to be a rare slow path operation.
+ *
+ * Note: producer lock is nested within consumer lock, so if you
+ * resize you must make sure all uses nest correctly.
+ * In particular if you consume ring in interrupt or BH context, you must
+ * disable interrupts/BH when doing so.
+ */
+static inline void ptr_ring_unconsume(struct ptr_ring *r, void **batch, int n,
+ void (*destroy)(void *))
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int head;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&r->consumer_lock, flags);
+ spin_lock(&r->producer_lock);
+
+ if (!r->size)
+ goto done;
+
+ /*
+ * Clean out buffered entries (for simplicity). This way following code
+ * can test entries for NULL and if not assume they are valid.
+ */
+ head = r->consumer_head - 1;
+ while (likely(head >= r->consumer_tail))
+ r->queue[head--] = NULL;
+ r->consumer_tail = r->consumer_head;
+
+ /*
+ * Go over entries in batch, start moving head back and copy entries.
+ * Stop when we run into previously unconsumed entries.
+ */
+ while (n) {
+ head = r->consumer_head - 1;
+ if (head < 0)
+ head = r->size - 1;
+ if (r->queue[head]) {
+ /* This batch entry will have to be destroyed. */
+ goto done;
+ }
+ r->queue[head] = batch[--n];
+ r->consumer_tail = r->consumer_head = head;
+ }
+
+done:
+ /* Destroy all entries left in the batch. */
+ while (n)
+ destroy(batch[--n]);
+ spin_unlock(&r->producer_lock);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->consumer_lock, flags);
+}
+
static inline void **__ptr_ring_swap_queue(struct ptr_ring *r, void **queue,
int size, gfp_t gfp,
void (*destroy)(void *))
@@ -373,9 +537,10 @@ static inline void **__ptr_ring_swap_queue(struct ptr_ring *r, void **queue,
else if (destroy)
destroy(ptr);
- r->size = size;
+ __ptr_ring_set_size(r, size);
r->producer = producer;
- r->consumer = 0;
+ r->consumer_head = 0;
+ r->consumer_tail = 0;
old = r->queue;
r->queue = queue;