diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ext4')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/Makefile | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/acl.c | 98 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/acl.h | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/balloc.c | 393 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/block_validity.c | 21 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/ext4.h | 241 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/extents.c | 1291 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/file.c | 53 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/fsync.c | 36 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/ialloc.c | 208 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/indirect.c | 1503 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/inode.c | 2141 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/ioctl.c | 77 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 551 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/mballoc.h | 12 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/migrate.c | 111 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/mmp.c | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/move_extent.c | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/namei.c | 63 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/page-io.c | 82 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/resize.c | 209 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/super.c | 352 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/truncate.h | 43 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/xattr.c | 12 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/xattr_security.c | 36 |
28 files changed, 4427 insertions, 3137 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/Makefile b/fs/ext4/Makefile index 04109460ba9e..56fd8f865930 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/Makefile +++ b/fs/ext4/Makefile @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS) += ext4.o ext4-y := balloc.o bitmap.o dir.o file.o fsync.o ialloc.o inode.o page-io.o \ ioctl.o namei.o super.o symlink.o hash.o resize.o extents.o \ ext4_jbd2.o migrate.o mballoc.o block_validity.o move_extent.o \ - mmp.o + mmp.o indirect.o ext4-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR) += xattr.o xattr_user.o xattr_trusted.o ext4-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL) += acl.o diff --git a/fs/ext4/acl.c b/fs/ext4/acl.c index 60d900fcc3db..a5c29bb3b835 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/acl.c +++ b/fs/ext4/acl.c @@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ fail: * * inode->i_mutex: don't care */ -static struct posix_acl * +struct posix_acl * ext4_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type) { int name_index; @@ -198,12 +198,10 @@ ext4_set_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int type, case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS: name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS; if (acl) { - mode_t mode = inode->i_mode; - error = posix_acl_equiv_mode(acl, &mode); + error = posix_acl_equiv_mode(acl, &inode->i_mode); if (error < 0) return error; else { - inode->i_mode = mode; inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode); ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); if (error == 0) @@ -237,29 +235,6 @@ ext4_set_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int type, return error; } -int -ext4_check_acl(struct inode *inode, int mask) -{ - struct posix_acl *acl; - - if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK) { - if (!negative_cached_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS)) - return -ECHILD; - return -EAGAIN; - } - - acl = ext4_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS); - if (IS_ERR(acl)) - return PTR_ERR(acl); - if (acl) { - int error = posix_acl_permission(inode, acl, mask); - posix_acl_release(acl); - return error; - } - - return -EAGAIN; -} - /* * Initialize the ACLs of a new inode. Called from ext4_new_inode. * @@ -282,31 +257,20 @@ ext4_init_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir) inode->i_mode &= ~current_umask(); } if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL) && acl) { - struct posix_acl *clone; - mode_t mode; - if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { error = ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, acl); if (error) goto cleanup; } - clone = posix_acl_clone(acl, GFP_NOFS); - error = -ENOMEM; - if (!clone) - goto cleanup; - - mode = inode->i_mode; - error = posix_acl_create_masq(clone, &mode); - if (error >= 0) { - inode->i_mode = mode; - if (error > 0) { - /* This is an extended ACL */ - error = ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, - ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, clone); - } + error = posix_acl_create(&acl, GFP_NOFS, &inode->i_mode); + if (error < 0) + return error; + + if (error > 0) { + /* This is an extended ACL */ + error = ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl); } - posix_acl_release(clone); } cleanup: posix_acl_release(acl); @@ -330,9 +294,12 @@ cleanup: int ext4_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode) { - struct posix_acl *acl, *clone; + struct posix_acl *acl; + handle_t *handle; + int retries = 0; int error; + if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL)) @@ -340,31 +307,24 @@ ext4_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode) acl = ext4_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS); if (IS_ERR(acl) || !acl) return PTR_ERR(acl); - clone = posix_acl_clone(acl, GFP_KERNEL); - posix_acl_release(acl); - if (!clone) - return -ENOMEM; - error = posix_acl_chmod_masq(clone, inode->i_mode); - if (!error) { - handle_t *handle; - int retries = 0; - - retry: - handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, - EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb)); - if (IS_ERR(handle)) { - error = PTR_ERR(handle); - ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error); - goto out; - } - error = ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, clone); - ext4_journal_stop(handle); - if (error == -ENOSPC && - ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) - goto retry; + error = posix_acl_chmod(&acl, GFP_KERNEL, inode->i_mode); + if (error) + return error; +retry: + handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, + EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb)); + if (IS_ERR(handle)) { + error = PTR_ERR(handle); + ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error); + goto out; } + error = ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl); + ext4_journal_stop(handle); + if (error == -ENOSPC && + ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) + goto retry; out: - posix_acl_release(clone); + posix_acl_release(acl); return error; } diff --git a/fs/ext4/acl.h b/fs/ext4/acl.h index 9d843d5deac4..18cb39ed7c7b 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/acl.h +++ b/fs/ext4/acl.h @@ -54,13 +54,13 @@ static inline int ext4_acl_count(size_t size) #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL /* acl.c */ -extern int ext4_check_acl(struct inode *, int); +struct posix_acl *ext4_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type); extern int ext4_acl_chmod(struct inode *); extern int ext4_init_acl(handle_t *, struct inode *, struct inode *); #else /* CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL */ #include <linux/sched.h> -#define ext4_check_acl NULL +#define ext4_get_acl NULL static inline int ext4_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode) diff --git a/fs/ext4/balloc.c b/fs/ext4/balloc.c index 264f6949511e..f6dba4505f1c 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/balloc.c +++ b/fs/ext4/balloc.c @@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ */ /* - * Calculate the block group number and offset, given a block number + * Calculate the block group number and offset into the block/cluster + * allocation bitmap, given a block number */ void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr, ext4_group_t *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp) @@ -37,7 +38,8 @@ void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr, ext4_grpblk_t offset; blocknr = blocknr - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block); - offset = do_div(blocknr, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)); + offset = do_div(blocknr, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) >> + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_cluster_bits; if (offsetp) *offsetp = offset; if (blockgrpp) @@ -55,130 +57,169 @@ static int ext4_block_in_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block, return 0; } -static int ext4_group_used_meta_blocks(struct super_block *sb, - ext4_group_t block_group, - struct ext4_group_desc *gdp) +/* Return the number of clusters used for file system metadata; this + * represents the overhead needed by the file system. + */ +unsigned ext4_num_overhead_clusters(struct super_block *sb, + ext4_group_t block_group, + struct ext4_group_desc *gdp) { - ext4_fsblk_t tmp; + unsigned num_clusters; + int block_cluster = -1, inode_cluster = -1, itbl_cluster = -1, i, c; + ext4_fsblk_t start = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group); + ext4_fsblk_t itbl_blk; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); - /* block bitmap, inode bitmap, and inode table blocks */ - int used_blocks = sbi->s_itb_per_group + 2; - if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) { - if (!ext4_block_in_group(sb, ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp), - block_group)) - used_blocks--; - - if (!ext4_block_in_group(sb, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp), - block_group)) - used_blocks--; - - tmp = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp); - for (; tmp < ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) + - sbi->s_itb_per_group; tmp++) { - if (!ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group)) - used_blocks -= 1; + /* This is the number of clusters used by the superblock, + * block group descriptors, and reserved block group + * descriptor blocks */ + num_clusters = ext4_num_base_meta_clusters(sb, block_group); + + /* + * For the allocation bitmaps and inode table, we first need + * to check to see if the block is in the block group. If it + * is, then check to see if the cluster is already accounted + * for in the clusters used for the base metadata cluster, or + * if we can increment the base metadata cluster to include + * that block. Otherwise, we will have to track the cluster + * used for the allocation bitmap or inode table explicitly. + * Normally all of these blocks are contiguous, so the special + * case handling shouldn't be necessary except for *very* + * unusual file system layouts. + */ + if (ext4_block_in_group(sb, ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp), block_group)) { + block_cluster = EXT4_B2C(sbi, (start - + ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp))); + if (block_cluster < num_clusters) + block_cluster = -1; + else if (block_cluster == num_clusters) { + num_clusters++; + block_cluster = -1; } } - return used_blocks; -} -/* Initializes an uninitialized block bitmap if given, and returns the - * number of blocks free in the group. */ -unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh, - ext4_group_t block_group, struct ext4_group_desc *gdp) -{ - int bit, bit_max; - ext4_group_t ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb); - unsigned free_blocks, group_blocks; - struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); - - if (bh) { - J_ASSERT_BH(bh, buffer_locked(bh)); - - /* If checksum is bad mark all blocks used to prevent allocation - * essentially implementing a per-group read-only flag. */ - if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi, block_group, gdp)) { - ext4_error(sb, "Checksum bad for group %u", - block_group); - ext4_free_blks_set(sb, gdp, 0); - ext4_free_inodes_set(sb, gdp, 0); - ext4_itable_unused_set(sb, gdp, 0); - memset(bh->b_data, 0xff, sb->s_blocksize); - return 0; + if (ext4_block_in_group(sb, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp), block_group)) { + inode_cluster = EXT4_B2C(sbi, + start - ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp)); + if (inode_cluster < num_clusters) + inode_cluster = -1; + else if (inode_cluster == num_clusters) { + num_clusters++; + inode_cluster = -1; } - memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize); } - /* Check for superblock and gdt backups in this group */ - bit_max = ext4_bg_has_super(sb, block_group); - - if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) || - block_group < le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg) * - sbi->s_desc_per_block) { - if (bit_max) { - bit_max += ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, block_group); - bit_max += - le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks); + itbl_blk = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp); + for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_itb_per_group; i++) { + if (ext4_block_in_group(sb, itbl_blk + i, block_group)) { + c = EXT4_B2C(sbi, start - itbl_blk + i); + if ((c < num_clusters) || (c == inode_cluster) || + (c == block_cluster) || (c == itbl_cluster)) + continue; + if (c == num_clusters) { + num_clusters++; + continue; + } + num_clusters++; + itbl_cluster = c; } - } else { /* For META_BG_BLOCK_GROUPS */ - bit_max += ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, block_group); } - if (block_group == ngroups - 1) { + if (block_cluster != -1) + num_clusters++; + if (inode_cluster != -1) + num_clusters++; + + return num_clusters; +} + +static unsigned int num_clusters_in_group(struct super_block *sb, + ext4_group_t block_group) +{ + unsigned int blocks; + + if (block_group == ext4_get_groups_count(sb) - 1) { /* - * Even though mke2fs always initialize first and last group - * if some other tool enabled the EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT we need - * to make sure we calculate the right free blocks + * Even though mke2fs always initializes the first and + * last group, just in case some other tool was used, + * we need to make sure we calculate the right free + * blocks. */ - group_blocks = ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) - - ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, ngroups - 1); - } else { - group_blocks = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb); - } + blocks = ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es) - + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group); + } else + blocks = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb); + return EXT4_NUM_B2C(EXT4_SB(sb), blocks); +} - free_blocks = group_blocks - bit_max; +/* Initializes an uninitialized block bitmap */ +void ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh, + ext4_group_t block_group, + struct ext4_group_desc *gdp) +{ + unsigned int bit, bit_max; + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + ext4_fsblk_t start, tmp; + int flex_bg = 0; + + J_ASSERT_BH(bh, buffer_locked(bh)); + + /* If checksum is bad mark all blocks used to prevent allocation + * essentially implementing a per-group read-only flag. */ + if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi, block_group, gdp)) { + ext4_error(sb, "Checksum bad for group %u", block_group); + ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, 0); + ext4_free_inodes_set(sb, gdp, 0); + ext4_itable_unused_set(sb, gdp, 0); + memset(bh->b_data, 0xff, sb->s_blocksize); + return; + } + memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize); - if (bh) { - ext4_fsblk_t start, tmp; - int flex_bg = 0; + bit_max = ext4_num_base_meta_clusters(sb, block_group); + for (bit = 0; bit < bit_max; bit++) + ext4_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data); - for (bit = 0; bit < bit_max; bit++) - ext4_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data); + start = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group); - start = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group); + if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) + flex_bg = 1; - if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, - EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) - flex_bg = 1; + /* Set bits for block and inode bitmaps, and inode table */ + tmp = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp); + if (!flex_bg || ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group)) + ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, tmp - start), bh->b_data); - /* Set bits for block and inode bitmaps, and inode table */ - tmp = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp); - if (!flex_bg || ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group)) - ext4_set_bit(tmp - start, bh->b_data); + tmp = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp); + if (!flex_bg || ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group)) + ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, tmp - start), bh->b_data); - tmp = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp); + tmp = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp); + for (; tmp < ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) + + sbi->s_itb_per_group; tmp++) { if (!flex_bg || ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group)) - ext4_set_bit(tmp - start, bh->b_data); - - tmp = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp); - for (; tmp < ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) + - sbi->s_itb_per_group; tmp++) { - if (!flex_bg || - ext4_block_in_group(sb, tmp, block_group)) - ext4_set_bit(tmp - start, bh->b_data); - } - /* - * Also if the number of blocks within the group is - * less than the blocksize * 8 ( which is the size - * of bitmap ), set rest of the block bitmap to 1 - */ - ext4_mark_bitmap_end(group_blocks, sb->s_blocksize * 8, - bh->b_data); + ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, tmp - start), bh->b_data); } - return free_blocks - ext4_group_used_meta_blocks(sb, block_group, gdp); + + /* + * Also if the number of blocks within the group is less than + * the blocksize * 8 ( which is the size of bitmap ), set rest + * of the block bitmap to 1 + */ + ext4_mark_bitmap_end(num_clusters_in_group(sb, block_group), + sb->s_blocksize * 8, bh->b_data); } +/* Return the number of free blocks in a block group. It is used when + * the block bitmap is uninitialized, so we can't just count the bits + * in the bitmap. */ +unsigned ext4_free_clusters_after_init(struct super_block *sb, + ext4_group_t block_group, + struct ext4_group_desc *gdp) +{ + return num_clusters_in_group(sb, block_group) - + ext4_num_overhead_clusters(sb, block_group, gdp); +} /* * The free blocks are managed by bitmaps. A file system contains several @@ -362,53 +403,54 @@ ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group) } /** - * ext4_has_free_blocks() + * ext4_has_free_clusters() * @sbi: in-core super block structure. - * @nblocks: number of needed blocks + * @nclusters: number of needed blocks + * @flags: flags from ext4_mb_new_blocks() * - * Check if filesystem has nblocks free & available for allocation. + * Check if filesystem has nclusters free & available for allocation. * On success return 1, return 0 on failure. */ -static int ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, - s64 nblocks, unsigned int flags) +static int ext4_has_free_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, + s64 nclusters, unsigned int flags) { - s64 free_blocks, dirty_blocks, root_blocks; - struct percpu_counter *fbc = &sbi->s_freeblocks_counter; - struct percpu_counter *dbc = &sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter; - - free_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(fbc); - dirty_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(dbc); - root_blocks = ext4_r_blocks_count(sbi->s_es); - - if (free_blocks - (nblocks + root_blocks + dirty_blocks) < - EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK) { - free_blocks = percpu_counter_sum_positive(fbc); - dirty_blocks = percpu_counter_sum_positive(dbc); + s64 free_clusters, dirty_clusters, root_clusters; + struct percpu_counter *fcc = &sbi->s_freeclusters_counter; + struct percpu_counter *dcc = &sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter; + + free_clusters = percpu_counter_read_positive(fcc); + dirty_clusters = percpu_counter_read_positive(dcc); + root_clusters = EXT4_B2C(sbi, ext4_r_blocks_count(sbi->s_es)); + + if (free_clusters - (nclusters + root_clusters + dirty_clusters) < + EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK) { + free_clusters = EXT4_C2B(sbi, percpu_counter_sum_positive(fcc)); + dirty_clusters = percpu_counter_sum_positive(dcc); } - /* Check whether we have space after - * accounting for current dirty blocks & root reserved blocks. + /* Check whether we have space after accounting for current + * dirty clusters & root reserved clusters. */ - if (free_blocks >= ((root_blocks + nblocks) + dirty_blocks)) + if (free_clusters >= ((root_clusters + nclusters) + dirty_clusters)) return 1; - /* Hm, nope. Are (enough) root reserved blocks available? */ + /* Hm, nope. Are (enough) root reserved clusters available? */ if (sbi->s_resuid == current_fsuid() || ((sbi->s_resgid != 0) && in_group_p(sbi->s_resgid)) || capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) || (flags & EXT4_MB_USE_ROOT_BLOCKS)) { - if (free_blocks >= (nblocks + dirty_blocks)) + if (free_clusters >= (nclusters + dirty_clusters)) return 1; } return 0; } -int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, - s64 nblocks, unsigned int flags) +int ext4_claim_free_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, + s64 nclusters, unsigned int flags) { - if (ext4_has_free_blocks(sbi, nblocks, flags)) { - percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter, nblocks); + if (ext4_has_free_clusters(sbi, nclusters, flags)) { + percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, nclusters); return 0; } else return -ENOSPC; @@ -428,7 +470,7 @@ int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, */ int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries) { - if (!ext4_has_free_blocks(EXT4_SB(sb), 1, 0) || + if (!ext4_has_free_clusters(EXT4_SB(sb), 1, 0) || (*retries)++ > 3 || !EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) return 0; @@ -444,7 +486,7 @@ int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries) * @handle: handle to this transaction * @inode: file inode * @goal: given target block(filesystem wide) - * @count: pointer to total number of blocks needed + * @count: pointer to total number of clusters needed * @errp: error code * * Return 1st allocated block number on success, *count stores total account @@ -476,18 +518,19 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, spin_lock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock); EXT4_I(inode)->i_allocated_meta_blocks += ar.len; spin_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock); - dquot_alloc_block_nofail(inode, ar.len); + dquot_alloc_block_nofail(inode, + EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), ar.len)); } return ret; } /** - * ext4_count_free_blocks() -- count filesystem free blocks + * ext4_count_free_clusters() -- count filesystem free clusters * @sb: superblock * - * Adds up the number of free blocks from each block group. + * Adds up the number of free clusters from each block group. */ -ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *sb) +ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_clusters(struct super_block *sb) { ext4_fsblk_t desc_count; struct ext4_group_desc *gdp; @@ -508,7 +551,7 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *sb) gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL); if (!gdp) continue; - desc_count += ext4_free_blks_count(sb, gdp); + desc_count += ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp); brelse(bitmap_bh); bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, i); if (bitmap_bh == NULL) @@ -516,12 +559,13 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *sb) x = ext4_count_free(bitmap_bh, sb->s_blocksize); printk(KERN_DEBUG "group %u: stored = %d, counted = %u\n", - i, ext4_free_blks_count(sb, gdp), x); + i, ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp), x); bitmap_count += x; } brelse(bitmap_bh); - printk(KERN_DEBUG "ext4_count_free_blocks: stored = %llu" - ", computed = %llu, %llu\n", ext4_free_blocks_count(es), + printk(KERN_DEBUG "ext4_count_free_clusters: stored = %llu" + ", computed = %llu, %llu\n", + EXT4_B2C(sbi, ext4_free_blocks_count(es)), desc_count, bitmap_count); return bitmap_count; #else @@ -530,7 +574,7 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *sb) gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL); if (!gdp) continue; - desc_count += ext4_free_blks_count(sb, gdp); + desc_count += ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp); } return desc_count; @@ -620,3 +664,76 @@ unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group) } +/* + * This function returns the number of file system metadata clusters at + * the beginning of a block group, including the reserved gdt blocks. + */ +unsigned ext4_num_base_meta_clusters(struct super_block *sb, + ext4_group_t block_group) +{ + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + unsigned num; + + /* Check for superblock and gdt backups in this group */ + num = ext4_bg_has_super(sb, block_group); + + if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) || + block_group < le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg) * + sbi->s_desc_per_block) { + if (num) { + num += ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, block_group); + num += le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks); + } + } else { /* For META_BG_BLOCK_GROUPS */ + num += ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, block_group); + } + return EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, num); +} +/** + * ext4_inode_to_goal_block - return a hint for block allocation + * @inode: inode for block allocation + * + * Return the ideal location to start allocating blocks for a + * newly created inode. + */ +ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_to_goal_block(struct inode *inode) +{ + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + ext4_group_t block_group; + ext4_grpblk_t colour; + int flex_size = ext4_flex_bg_size(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)); + ext4_fsblk_t bg_start; + ext4_fsblk_t last_block; + + block_group = ei->i_block_group; + if (flex_size >= EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME) { + /* + * If there are at least EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME + * block groups per flexgroup, reserve the first block + * group for directories and special files. Regular + * files will start at the second block group. This + * tends to speed up directory access and improves + * fsck times. + */ + block_group &= ~(flex_size-1); + if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) + block_group++; + } + bg_start = ext4_group_first_block_no(inode->i_sb, block_group); + last_block = ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es) - 1; + + /* + * If we are doing delayed allocation, we don't need take + * colour into account. + */ + if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DELALLOC)) + return bg_start; + + if (bg_start + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) <= last_block) + colour = (current->pid % 16) * + (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) / 16); + else + colour = (current->pid % 16) * ((last_block - bg_start) / 16); + return bg_start + colour; +} + diff --git a/fs/ext4/block_validity.c b/fs/ext4/block_validity.c index fac90f3fba80..8efb2f0a3447 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/block_validity.c +++ b/fs/ext4/block_validity.c @@ -246,3 +246,24 @@ int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, ext4_fsblk_t start_blk, return 1; } +int ext4_check_blockref(const char *function, unsigned int line, + struct inode *inode, __le32 *p, unsigned int max) +{ + struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es; + __le32 *bref = p; + unsigned int blk; + + while (bref < p+max) { + blk = le32_to_cpu(*bref++); + if (blk && + unlikely(!ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), + blk, 1))) { + es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(blk); + ext4_error_inode(inode, function, line, blk, + "invalid block"); + return -EIO; + } + } + return 0; +} + diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h index fa44df879711..5b0e26a1272d 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h @@ -144,9 +144,17 @@ struct ext4_allocation_request { #define EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN (1 << BH_Unwritten) #define EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY (1 << BH_Boundary) #define EXT4_MAP_UNINIT (1 << BH_Uninit) +/* Sometimes (in the bigalloc case, from ext4_da_get_block_prep) the caller of + * ext4_map_blocks wants to know whether or not the underlying cluster has + * already been accounted for. EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER conveys to the caller that + * the requested mapping was from previously mapped (or delayed allocated) + * cluster. We use BH_AllocFromCluster only for this flag. BH_AllocFromCluster + * should never appear on buffer_head's state flags. + */ +#define EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER (1 << BH_AllocFromCluster) #define EXT4_MAP_FLAGS (EXT4_MAP_NEW | EXT4_MAP_MAPPED |\ EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN | EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY |\ - EXT4_MAP_UNINIT) + EXT4_MAP_UNINIT | EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER) struct ext4_map_blocks { ext4_fsblk_t m_pblk; @@ -175,6 +183,7 @@ struct mpage_da_data { */ #define EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN 0x0001 #define EXT4_IO_END_ERROR 0x0002 +#define EXT4_IO_END_QUEUED 0x0004 struct ext4_io_page { struct page *p_page; @@ -238,8 +247,11 @@ struct ext4_io_submit { # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size) #endif #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32)) +#define EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) << \ + EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits) #ifdef __KERNEL__ # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits) +# define EXT4_CLUSTER_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_cluster_bits) #else # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10) #endif @@ -257,6 +269,14 @@ struct ext4_io_submit { #endif #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits))) +/* Translate a block number to a cluster number */ +#define EXT4_B2C(sbi, blk) ((blk) >> (sbi)->s_cluster_bits) +/* Translate a cluster number to a block number */ +#define EXT4_C2B(sbi, cluster) ((cluster) << (sbi)->s_cluster_bits) +/* Translate # of blks to # of clusters */ +#define EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, blks) (((blks) + (sbi)->s_cluster_ratio - 1) >> \ + (sbi)->s_cluster_bits) + /* * Structure of a blocks group descriptor */ @@ -288,7 +308,7 @@ struct ext4_group_desc struct flex_groups { atomic_t free_inodes; - atomic_t free_blocks; + atomic_t free_clusters; atomic_t used_dirs; }; @@ -305,6 +325,7 @@ struct flex_groups { #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size) #ifdef __KERNEL__ # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group) +# define EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_clusters_per_group) # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block) # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group) # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits) @@ -357,8 +378,7 @@ struct flex_groups { /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */ #define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\ - EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT4_APPEND_FL |\ - EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\ + EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\ EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\ EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL) @@ -519,6 +539,8 @@ struct ext4_new_group_data { #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PUNCH_OUT_EXT 0x0020 /* Don't normalize allocation size (used for fallocate) */ #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE 0x0040 + /* Request will not result in inode size update (user for fallocate) */ +#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE 0x0080 /* * Flags used by ext4_free_blocks @@ -526,6 +548,14 @@ struct ext4_new_group_data { #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA 0x0001 #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET 0x0002 #define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED 0x0004 +#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE 0x0008 +#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_FIRST_CLUSTER 0x0010 +#define EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_LAST_CLUSTER 0x0020 + +/* + * Flags used by ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers + */ +#define EXT4_DISCARD_PARTIAL_PG_ZERO_UNMAPPED 0x0001 /* * ioctl commands @@ -536,9 +566,6 @@ struct ext4_new_group_data { #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long) #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG -#define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long) -#endif #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long) #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long) #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long) @@ -561,9 +588,6 @@ struct ext4_new_group_data { #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int) #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int) #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct compat_ext4_new_group_input) -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG -#define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int) -#endif #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION #endif @@ -835,6 +859,7 @@ struct ext4_inode_info { ext4_group_t i_last_alloc_group; /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */ + /* In case of bigalloc, these refer to clusters rather than blocks */ unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks; unsigned int i_reserved_meta_blocks; unsigned int i_allocated_meta_blocks; @@ -884,7 +909,6 @@ struct ext4_inode_info { /* * Mount flags */ -#define EXT4_MOUNT_OLDALLOC 0x00002 /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */ @@ -916,6 +940,9 @@ struct ext4_inode_info { #define EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD 0x40000000 /* Issue DISCARD requests */ #define EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE 0x80000000 /* Initialize uninitialized itables */ +#define EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_DELALLOC 0x00000001 /* User explicitly + specified delalloc */ + #define clear_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt &= \ ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt #define set_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= \ @@ -939,6 +966,8 @@ struct ext4_inode_info { #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit_le #define ext4_find_next_bit find_next_bit_le +extern void ext4_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len); + /* * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks */ @@ -964,9 +993,9 @@ struct ext4_super_block { /*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */ __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */ __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */ - __le32 s_obso_log_frag_size; /* Obsoleted fragment size */ + __le32 s_log_cluster_size; /* Allocation cluster size */ /*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */ - __le32 s_obso_frags_per_group; /* Obsoleted fragments per group */ + __le32 s_clusters_per_group; /* # Clusters per group */ __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */ __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */ /*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */ @@ -1062,7 +1091,10 @@ struct ext4_super_block { __u8 s_last_error_func[32]; /* function where the error happened */ #define EXT4_S_ERR_END offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_mount_opts) __u8 s_mount_opts[64]; - __le32 s_reserved[112]; /* Padding to the end of the block */ + __le32 s_usr_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking user quota */ + __le32 s_grp_quota_inum; /* inode for tracking group quota */ + __le32 s_overhead_clusters; /* overhead blocks/clusters in fs */ + __le32 s_reserved[109]; /* Padding to the end of the block */ }; #define EXT4_S_ERR_LEN (EXT4_S_ERR_END - EXT4_S_ERR_START) @@ -1082,6 +1114,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info { unsigned long s_desc_size; /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */ unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */ unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */ + unsigned long s_clusters_per_group; /* Number of clusters in a group */ unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */ unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */ unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */ @@ -1090,6 +1123,8 @@ struct ext4_sb_info { ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */ unsigned long s_overhead_last; /* Last calculated overhead */ unsigned long s_blocks_last; /* Last seen block count */ + unsigned int s_cluster_ratio; /* Number of blocks per cluster */ + unsigned int s_cluster_bits; /* log2 of s_cluster_ratio */ loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes; /* max bytes for bitmap files */ struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */ struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */ @@ -1113,10 +1148,10 @@ struct ext4_sb_info { u32 s_hash_seed[4]; int s_def_hash_version; int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */ - struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter; + struct percpu_counter s_freeclusters_counter; struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter; struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter; - struct percpu_counter s_dirtyblocks_counter; + struct percpu_counter s_dirtyclusters_counter; struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock; struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc; struct kobject s_kobj; @@ -1126,15 +1161,12 @@ struct ext4_sb_info { struct journal_s *s_journal; struct list_head s_orphan; struct mutex s_orphan_lock; - struct mutex s_resize_lock; + unsigned long s_resize_flags; /* Flags indicating if there + is a resizer */ unsigned long s_commit_interval; u32 s_max_batch_time; u32 s_min_batch_time; struct block_device *journal_bdev; -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG - struct timer_list turn_ro_timer; /* For turning read-only (crash simulation) */ - wait_queue_head_t ro_wait_queue; /* For people waiting for the fs to go read-only */ -#endif #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */ int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */ @@ -1214,6 +1246,9 @@ struct ext4_sb_info { /* Kernel thread for multiple mount protection */ struct task_struct *s_mmp_tsk; + + /* record the last minlen when FITRIM is called. */ + atomic_t s_last_trim_minblks; }; static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb) @@ -1240,6 +1275,15 @@ static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count)); } +static inline void ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(struct inode *inode, + struct ext4_io_end *io_end) +{ + if (!(io_end->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) { + io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN; + atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_aiodio_unwritten); + } +} + /* * Inode dynamic state flags */ @@ -1352,6 +1396,7 @@ static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei) #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA 0x0100 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC 0x0200 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002 @@ -1394,7 +1439,8 @@ static inline void ext4_clear_state_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *ei) EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \ EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \ EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\ - EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE) + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE |\ + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC) /* * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks @@ -1727,9 +1773,9 @@ extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags, unsigned long *count, int *errp); -extern int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, - s64 nblocks, unsigned int flags); -extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *); +extern int ext4_claim_free_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, + s64 nclusters, unsigned int flags); +extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_clusters(struct super_block *); extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *); extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb, ext4_group_t block_group, @@ -1737,12 +1783,19 @@ extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb, extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries); struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t block_group); -extern unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, - struct buffer_head *bh, - ext4_group_t group, - struct ext4_group_desc *desc); -#define ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, desc) \ - ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, NULL, group, desc) +extern void ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, + struct buffer_head *bh, + ext4_group_t group, + struct ext4_group_desc *desc); +extern unsigned ext4_free_clusters_after_init(struct super_block *sb, + ext4_group_t block_group, + struct ext4_group_desc *gdp); +extern unsigned ext4_num_base_meta_clusters(struct super_block *sb, + ext4_group_t block_group); +extern unsigned ext4_num_overhead_clusters(struct super_block *sb, + ext4_group_t block_group, + struct ext4_group_desc *gdp); +ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_to_goal_block(struct inode *); /* dir.c */ extern int __ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, unsigned int, struct inode *, @@ -1767,7 +1820,8 @@ extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct /* ialloc.c */ extern struct inode *ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, int, - const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal); + const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal, + uid_t *owner); extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *); extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long); extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *); @@ -1793,7 +1847,7 @@ extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, unsigned long count, int flags); extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc); -extern void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, +extern int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count); extern int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *, struct fstrim_range *); @@ -1830,10 +1884,27 @@ extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from); extern int ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle_t *handle, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from, loff_t length); +extern int ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers(handle_t *handle, + struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from, + loff_t length, int flags); +extern int ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers_no_lock(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *inode, struct page *page, loff_t from, + loff_t length, int flags); extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf); extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode); extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, int used, int quota_claim); + +/* indirect.c */ +extern int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, + struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags); +extern ssize_t ext4_ind_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, + const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset, + unsigned long nr_segs); +extern int ext4_ind_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock); +extern int ext4_ind_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks, int chunk); +extern void ext4_ind_truncate(struct inode *inode); + /* ioctl.c */ extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long); extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long); @@ -1855,40 +1926,43 @@ extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count); /* super.c */ -extern void __ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int, - const char *, ...) - __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5))); +extern void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags); +extern void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags); +extern void ext4_kvfree(void *ptr); +extern __printf(4, 5) +void __ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int, + const char *, ...); #define ext4_error(sb, message...) __ext4_error(sb, __func__, \ __LINE__, ## message) -extern void ext4_error_inode(struct inode *, const char *, unsigned int, - ext4_fsblk_t, const char *, ...) - __attribute__ ((format (printf, 5, 6))); -extern void ext4_error_file(struct file *, const char *, unsigned int, - ext4_fsblk_t, const char *, ...) - __attribute__ ((format (printf, 5, 6))); +extern __printf(5, 6) +void ext4_error_inode(struct inode *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t, + const char *, ...); +extern __printf(5, 6) +void ext4_error_file(struct file *, const char *, unsigned int, ext4_fsblk_t, + const char *, ...); extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int, int); -extern void __ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int, - const char *, ...) - __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5))); +extern __printf(4, 5) +void __ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int, + const char *, ...); #define ext4_abort(sb, message...) __ext4_abort(sb, __func__, \ __LINE__, ## message) -extern void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int, - const char *, ...) - __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5))); +extern __printf(4, 5) +void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, unsigned int, + const char *, ...); #define ext4_warning(sb, message...) __ext4_warning(sb, __func__, \ __LINE__, ## message) -extern void ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...) - __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4))); +extern __printf(3, 4) +void ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...); extern void __dump_mmp_msg(struct super_block *, struct mmp_struct *mmp, const char *, unsigned int, const char *); #define dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, msg) __dump_mmp_msg(sb, mmp, __func__, \ __LINE__, msg) -extern void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *, unsigned int, \ - struct super_block *, ext4_group_t, \ - unsigned long, ext4_fsblk_t, \ - const char *, ...) - __attribute__ ((format (printf, 7, 8))); +extern __printf(7, 8) +void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *, unsigned int, + struct super_block *, ext4_group_t, + unsigned long, ext4_fsblk_t, + const char *, ...); #define ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, grp, message...) \ __ext4_grp_locked_error(__func__, __LINE__, (sb), (grp), ## message) extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb); @@ -1904,8 +1978,8 @@ extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg); extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg); -extern __u32 ext4_free_blks_count(struct super_block *sb, - struct ext4_group_desc *bg); +extern __u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb, + struct ext4_group_desc *bg); extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg); extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb, @@ -1918,8 +1992,9 @@ extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk); extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk); -extern void ext4_free_blks_set(struct super_block *sb, - struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count); +extern void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb, + struct ext4_group_desc *bg, + __u32 count); extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count); extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb, @@ -2028,13 +2103,13 @@ do { \ } while (0) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP -/* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch blocks in their local - * counters. So we need to make sure we have free blocks more +/* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch clusters in their local + * counters. So we need to make sure we have free clusters more * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times. */ -#define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids)) +#define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids)) #else -#define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK 0 +#define EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK 0 #endif static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize) @@ -2067,11 +2142,19 @@ struct ext4_group_info { * 5 free 8-block regions. */ }; -#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0 +#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0 +#define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT 1 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \ (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state))) +#define EXT4_MB_GRP_WAS_TRIMMED(grp) \ + (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state))) +#define EXT4_MB_GRP_SET_TRIMMED(grp) \ + (set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state))) +#define EXT4_MB_GRP_CLEAR_TRIMMED(grp) \ + (clear_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_WAS_TRIMMED_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state))) + #define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION 8 #define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD 2 @@ -2123,6 +2206,19 @@ static inline void ext4_mark_super_dirty(struct super_block *sb) } /* + * Block validity checking + */ +#define ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh) \ + ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \ + (__le32 *)(bh)->b_data, \ + EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK((inode)->i_sb)) + +#define ext4_ind_check_inode(inode) \ + ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \ + EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, \ + EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS) + +/* * Inodes and files operations */ @@ -2151,6 +2247,8 @@ extern void ext4_exit_system_zone(void); extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, ext4_fsblk_t start_blk, unsigned int count); +extern int ext4_check_blockref(const char *, unsigned int, + struct inode *, __le32 *, unsigned int); /* extents.c */ extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *); @@ -2197,10 +2295,19 @@ extern int ext4_multi_mount_protect(struct super_block *, ext4_fsblk_t); enum ext4_state_bits { BH_Uninit /* blocks are allocated but uninitialized on disk */ = BH_JBDPrivateStart, + BH_AllocFromCluster, /* allocated blocks were part of already + * allocated cluster. Note that this flag will + * never, ever appear in a buffer_head's state + * flag. See EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER to see where + * this is used. */ + BH_Da_Mapped, /* Delayed allocated block that now has a mapping. This + * flag is set when ext4_map_blocks is called on a + * delayed allocated block to get its real mapping. */ }; BUFFER_FNS(Uninit, uninit) TAS_BUFFER_FNS(Uninit, uninit) +BUFFER_FNS(Da_Mapped, da_mapped) /* * Add new method to test wether block and inode bitmaps are properly @@ -2230,6 +2337,12 @@ static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh) extern wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ]; extern struct mutex ext4__aio_mutex[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ]; +#define EXT4_RESIZING 0 +extern int ext4_resize_begin(struct super_block *sb); +extern void ext4_resize_end(struct super_block *sb); + #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ +#include "ext4_extents.h" + #endif /* _EXT4_H */ diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h b/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h index 095c36f3b612..a52db3a69a30 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h @@ -290,5 +290,7 @@ extern struct ext4_ext_path *ext4_ext_find_extent(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, struct ext4_ext_path *); extern void ext4_ext_drop_refs(struct ext4_ext_path *); extern int ext4_ext_check_inode(struct inode *inode); +extern int ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, + int search_hint_reverse); #endif /* _EXT4_EXTENTS */ diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c index f5240aa15601..aca179017582 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c @@ -109,9 +109,11 @@ int __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(const char *where, unsigned int line, if (ext4_handle_valid(handle)) { err = jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh); - if (err) - ext4_journal_abort_handle(where, line, __func__, - bh, handle, err); + if (err) { + /* Errors can only happen if there is a bug */ + handle->h_err = err; + __ext4_journal_stop(where, line, handle); + } } else { if (inode) mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode); diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h index bb85757689b6..5802fa1dab18 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h @@ -289,10 +289,10 @@ static inline int ext4_should_order_data(struct inode *inode) static inline int ext4_should_writeback_data(struct inode *inode) { - if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) - return 0; if (EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) == NULL) return 1; + if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) + return 0; if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA)) return 0; if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA) diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c index f815cc81e7a2..61fa9e1614af 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/extents.c +++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c @@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <linux/fiemap.h> #include "ext4_jbd2.h" -#include "ext4_extents.h" #include <trace/events/ext4.h> @@ -96,13 +95,17 @@ static int ext4_ext_get_access(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, * - ENOMEM * - EIO */ -static int ext4_ext_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - struct ext4_ext_path *path) +#define ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path) \ + __ext4_ext_dirty(__func__, __LINE__, (handle), (inode), (path)) +static int __ext4_ext_dirty(const char *where, unsigned int line, + handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, + struct ext4_ext_path *path) { int err; if (path->p_bh) { /* path points to block */ - err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, path->p_bh); + err = __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(where, line, handle, + inode, path->p_bh); } else { /* path points to leaf/index in inode body */ err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); @@ -114,17 +117,9 @@ static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_ext_find_goal(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path, ext4_lblk_t block) { - struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); - ext4_fsblk_t bg_start; - ext4_fsblk_t last_block; - ext4_grpblk_t colour; - ext4_group_t block_group; - int flex_size = ext4_flex_bg_size(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)); - int depth; - if (path) { + int depth = path->p_depth; struct ext4_extent *ex; - depth = path->p_depth; /* * Try to predict block placement assuming that we are @@ -161,36 +156,7 @@ static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_ext_find_goal(struct inode *inode, } /* OK. use inode's group */ - block_group = ei->i_block_group; - if (flex_size >= EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME) { - /* - * If there are at least EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME - * block groups per flexgroup, reserve the first block - * group for directories and special files. Regular - * files will start at the second block group. This - * tends to speed up directory access and improves - * fsck times. - */ - block_group &= ~(flex_size-1); - if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) - block_group++; - } - bg_start = ext4_group_first_block_no(inode->i_sb, block_group); - last_block = ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es) - 1; - - /* - * If we are doing delayed allocation, we don't need take - * colour into account. - */ - if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DELALLOC)) - return bg_start; - - if (bg_start + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) <= last_block) - colour = (current->pid % 16) * - (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) / 16); - else - colour = (current->pid % 16) * ((last_block - bg_start) / 16); - return bg_start + colour + block; + return ext4_inode_to_goal_block(inode); } /* @@ -215,12 +181,10 @@ static inline int ext4_ext_space_block(struct inode *inode, int check) size = (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header)) / sizeof(struct ext4_extent); - if (!check) { #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_TEST - if (size > 6) - size = 6; + if (!check && size > 6) + size = 6; #endif - } return size; } @@ -230,12 +194,10 @@ static inline int ext4_ext_space_block_idx(struct inode *inode, int check) size = (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header)) / sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx); - if (!check) { #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_TEST - if (size > 5) - size = 5; + if (!check && size > 5) + size = 5; #endif - } return size; } @@ -246,12 +208,10 @@ static inline int ext4_ext_space_root(struct inode *inode, int check) size = sizeof(EXT4_I(inode)->i_data); size -= sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header); size /= sizeof(struct ext4_extent); - if (!check) { #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_TEST - if (size > 3) - size = 3; + if (!check && size > 3) + size = 3; #endif - } return size; } @@ -262,12 +222,10 @@ static inline int ext4_ext_space_root_idx(struct inode *inode, int check) size = sizeof(EXT4_I(inode)->i_data); size -= sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header); size /= sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx); - if (!check) { #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_TEST - if (size > 4) - size = 4; + if (!check && size > 4) + size = 4; #endif - } return size; } @@ -279,7 +237,7 @@ static inline int ext4_ext_space_root_idx(struct inode *inode, int check) int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock) { struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); - int idxs, num = 0; + int idxs; idxs = ((inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header)) / sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx)); @@ -294,6 +252,8 @@ int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock) */ if (ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len && ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock+1 == lblock) { + int num = 0; + if ((ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len % idxs) == 0) num++; if ((ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len % (idxs*idxs)) == 0) @@ -356,8 +316,6 @@ static int ext4_valid_extent_entries(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent_header *eh, int depth) { - struct ext4_extent *ext; - struct ext4_extent_idx *ext_idx; unsigned short entries; if (eh->eh_entries == 0) return 1; @@ -366,7 +324,7 @@ static int ext4_valid_extent_entries(struct inode *inode, if (depth == 0) { /* leaf entries */ - ext = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh); + struct ext4_extent *ext = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh); while (entries) { if (!ext4_valid_extent(inode, ext)) return 0; @@ -374,7 +332,7 @@ static int ext4_valid_extent_entries(struct inode *inode, entries--; } } else { - ext_idx = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh); + struct ext4_extent_idx *ext_idx = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh); while (entries) { if (!ext4_valid_extent_idx(inode, ext_idx)) return 0; @@ -776,42 +734,44 @@ static int ext4_ext_insert_index(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, logical, le32_to_cpu(curp->p_idx->ei_block)); return -EIO; } - len = EXT_MAX_INDEX(curp->p_hdr) - curp->p_idx; + + if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_entries) + >= le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_max))) { + EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, + "eh_entries %d >= eh_max %d!", + le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_entries), + le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_max)); + return -EIO; + } + if (logical > le32_to_cpu(curp->p_idx->ei_block)) { /* insert after */ - if (curp->p_idx != EXT_LAST_INDEX(curp->p_hdr)) { - len = (len - 1) * sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx); - len = len < 0 ? 0 : len; - ext_debug("insert new index %d after: %llu. " - "move %d from 0x%p to 0x%p\n", - logical, ptr, len, - (curp->p_idx + 1), (curp->p_idx + 2)); - memmove(curp->p_idx + 2, curp->p_idx + 1, len); - } + ext_debug("insert new index %d after: %llu\n", logical, ptr); ix = curp->p_idx + 1; } else { /* insert before */ - len = len * sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx); - len = len < 0 ? 0 : len; - ext_debug("insert new index %d before: %llu. " - "move %d from 0x%p to 0x%p\n", - logical, ptr, len, - curp->p_idx, (curp->p_idx + 1)); - memmove(curp->p_idx + 1, curp->p_idx, len); + ext_debug("insert new index %d before: %llu\n", logical, ptr); ix = curp->p_idx; } + len = EXT_LAST_INDEX(curp->p_hdr) - ix + 1; + BUG_ON(len < 0); + if (len > 0) { + ext_debug("insert new index %d: " + "move %d indices from 0x%p to 0x%p\n", + logical, len, ix, ix + 1); + memmove(ix + 1, ix, len * sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx)); + } + + if (unlikely(ix > EXT_MAX_INDEX(curp->p_hdr))) { + EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "ix > EXT_MAX_INDEX!"); + return -EIO; + } + ix->ei_block = cpu_to_le32(logical); ext4_idx_store_pblock(ix, ptr); le16_add_cpu(&curp->p_hdr->eh_entries, 1); - if (unlikely(le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_entries) - > le16_to_cpu(curp->p_hdr->eh_max))) { - EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, - "logical %d == ei_block %d!", - logical, le32_to_cpu(curp->p_idx->ei_block)); - return -EIO; - } if (unlikely(ix > EXT_LAST_INDEX(curp->p_hdr))) { EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "ix > EXT_LAST_INDEX!"); return -EIO; @@ -1074,16 +1034,14 @@ cleanup: */ static int ext4_ext_grow_indepth(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags, - struct ext4_ext_path *path, struct ext4_extent *newext) { - struct ext4_ext_path *curp = path; struct ext4_extent_header *neh; struct buffer_head *bh; ext4_fsblk_t newblock; int err = 0; - newblock = ext4_ext_new_meta_block(handle, inode, path, + newblock = ext4_ext_new_meta_block(handle, inode, NULL, newext, &err, flags); if (newblock == 0) return err; @@ -1103,7 +1061,8 @@ static int ext4_ext_grow_indepth(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, } /* move top-level index/leaf into new block */ - memmove(bh->b_data, curp->p_hdr, sizeof(EXT4_I(inode)->i_data)); + memmove(bh->b_data, EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, + sizeof(EXT4_I(inode)->i_data)); /* set size of new block */ neh = ext_block_hdr(bh); @@ -1121,32 +1080,23 @@ static int ext4_ext_grow_indepth(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, if (err) goto out; - /* create index in new top-level index: num,max,pointer */ - err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, curp); - if (err) - goto out; - - curp->p_hdr->eh_magic = EXT4_EXT_MAGIC; - curp->p_hdr->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_space_root_idx(inode, 0)); - curp->p_hdr->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(1); - curp->p_idx = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(curp->p_hdr); - - if (path[0].p_hdr->eh_depth) - curp->p_idx->ei_block = - EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[0].p_hdr)->ei_block; - else - curp->p_idx->ei_block = - EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(path[0].p_hdr)->ee_block; - ext4_idx_store_pblock(curp->p_idx, newblock); - + /* Update top-level index: num,max,pointer */ neh = ext_inode_hdr(inode); + neh->eh_entries = cpu_to_le16(1); + ext4_idx_store_pblock(EXT_FIRST_INDEX(neh), newblock); + if (neh->eh_depth == 0) { + /* Root extent block becomes index block */ + neh->eh_max = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_space_root_idx(inode, 0)); + EXT_FIRST_INDEX(neh)->ei_block = + EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(neh)->ee_block; + } ext_debug("new root: num %d(%d), lblock %d, ptr %llu\n", le16_to_cpu(neh->eh_entries), le16_to_cpu(neh->eh_max), le32_to_cpu(EXT_FIRST_INDEX(neh)->ei_block), ext4_idx_pblock(EXT_FIRST_INDEX(neh))); - neh->eh_depth = cpu_to_le16(path->p_depth + 1); - err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, curp); + neh->eh_depth = cpu_to_le16(neh->eh_depth + 1); + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); out: brelse(bh); @@ -1194,8 +1144,7 @@ repeat: err = PTR_ERR(path); } else { /* tree is full, time to grow in depth */ - err = ext4_ext_grow_indepth(handle, inode, flags, - path, newext); + err = ext4_ext_grow_indepth(handle, inode, flags, newext); if (err) goto out; @@ -1267,9 +1216,9 @@ static int ext4_ext_search_left(struct inode *inode, if (unlikely(ix != EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr))) { EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "ix (%d) != EXT_FIRST_INDEX (%d) (depth %d)!", - ix != NULL ? ix->ei_block : 0, + ix != NULL ? le32_to_cpu(ix->ei_block) : 0, EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr) != NULL ? - EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr)->ei_block : 0, + le32_to_cpu(EXT_FIRST_INDEX(path[depth].p_hdr)->ei_block) : 0, depth); return -EIO; } @@ -1292,13 +1241,14 @@ static int ext4_ext_search_left(struct inode *inode, /* * search the closest allocated block to the right for *logical * and returns it at @logical + it's physical address at @phys - * if *logical is the smallest allocated block, the function + * if *logical is the largest allocated block, the function * returns 0 at @phys * return value contains 0 (success) or error code */ static int ext4_ext_search_right(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path, - ext4_lblk_t *logical, ext4_fsblk_t *phys) + ext4_lblk_t *logical, ext4_fsblk_t *phys, + struct ext4_extent **ret_ex) { struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; struct ext4_extent_header *eh; @@ -1340,9 +1290,7 @@ static int ext4_ext_search_right(struct inode *inode, return -EIO; } } - *logical = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); - *phys = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); - return 0; + goto found_extent; } if (unlikely(*logical < (le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ee_len))) { @@ -1355,9 +1303,7 @@ static int ext4_ext_search_right(struct inode *inode, if (ex != EXT_LAST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr)) { /* next allocated block in this leaf */ ex++; - *logical = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); - *phys = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); - return 0; + goto found_extent; } /* go up and search for index to the right */ @@ -1400,9 +1346,12 @@ got_index: return -EIO; } ex = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh); +found_extent: *logical = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); *phys = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); - put_bh(bh); + *ret_ex = ex; + if (bh) + put_bh(bh); return 0; } @@ -1427,7 +1376,8 @@ ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(struct ext4_ext_path *path) while (depth >= 0) { if (depth == path->p_depth) { /* leaf */ - if (path[depth].p_ext != + if (path[depth].p_ext && + path[depth].p_ext != EXT_LAST_EXTENT(path[depth].p_hdr)) return le32_to_cpu(path[depth].p_ext[1].ee_block); } else { @@ -1446,8 +1396,7 @@ ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(struct ext4_ext_path *path) * ext4_ext_next_leaf_block: * returns first allocated block from next leaf or EXT_MAX_BLOCKS */ -static ext4_lblk_t ext4_ext_next_leaf_block(struct inode *inode, - struct ext4_ext_path *path) +static ext4_lblk_t ext4_ext_next_leaf_block(struct ext4_ext_path *path) { int depth; @@ -1656,7 +1605,8 @@ static int ext4_ext_try_to_merge(struct inode *inode, * such that there will be no overlap, and then returns 1. * If there is no overlap found, it returns 0. */ -static unsigned int ext4_ext_check_overlap(struct inode *inode, +static unsigned int ext4_ext_check_overlap(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, + struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent *newext, struct ext4_ext_path *path) { @@ -1670,6 +1620,7 @@ static unsigned int ext4_ext_check_overlap(struct inode *inode, if (!path[depth].p_ext) goto out; b2 = le32_to_cpu(path[depth].p_ext->ee_block); + b2 &= ~(sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1); /* * get the next allocated block if the extent in the path @@ -1679,6 +1630,7 @@ static unsigned int ext4_ext_check_overlap(struct inode *inode, b2 = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path); if (b2 == EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) goto out; + b2 &= ~(sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1); } /* check for wrap through zero on extent logical start block*/ @@ -1730,7 +1682,7 @@ int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, /* try to insert block into found extent and return */ if (ex && !(flag & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO) && ext4_can_extents_be_merged(inode, ex, newext)) { - ext_debug("append [%d]%d block to %d:[%d]%d (from %llu)\n", + ext_debug("append [%d]%d block to %u:[%d]%d (from %llu)\n", ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(newext), ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext), le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), @@ -1757,7 +1709,6 @@ int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, goto merge; } -repeat: depth = ext_depth(inode); eh = path[depth].p_hdr; if (le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) < le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max)) @@ -1765,10 +1716,11 @@ repeat: /* probably next leaf has space for us? */ fex = EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh); - next = ext4_ext_next_leaf_block(inode, path); - if (le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block) > le32_to_cpu(fex->ee_block) - && next != EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) { - ext_debug("next leaf block - %d\n", next); + next = EXT_MAX_BLOCKS; + if (le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block) > le32_to_cpu(fex->ee_block)) + next = ext4_ext_next_leaf_block(path); + if (next != EXT_MAX_BLOCKS) { + ext_debug("next leaf block - %u\n", next); BUG_ON(npath != NULL); npath = ext4_ext_find_extent(inode, next, NULL); if (IS_ERR(npath)) @@ -1779,7 +1731,7 @@ repeat: ext_debug("next leaf isn't full(%d)\n", le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries)); path = npath; - goto repeat; + goto has_space; } ext_debug("next leaf has no free space(%d,%d)\n", le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries), le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_max)); @@ -1806,46 +1758,51 @@ has_space: if (!nearex) { /* there is no extent in this leaf, create first one */ - ext_debug("first extent in the leaf: %d:%llu:[%d]%d\n", + ext_debug("first extent in the leaf: %u:%llu:[%d]%d\n", le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block), ext4_ext_pblock(newext), ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(newext), ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext)); - path[depth].p_ext = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh); - } else if (le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block) + nearex = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh); + } else { + if (le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block) > le32_to_cpu(nearex->ee_block)) { -/* BUG_ON(newext->ee_block == nearex->ee_block); */ - if (nearex != EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh)) { - len = EXT_MAX_EXTENT(eh) - nearex; - len = (len - 1) * sizeof(struct ext4_extent); - len = len < 0 ? 0 : len; - ext_debug("insert %d:%llu:[%d]%d after: nearest 0x%p, " - "move %d from 0x%p to 0x%p\n", + /* Insert after */ + ext_debug("insert %u:%llu:[%d]%d before: " + "nearest %p\n", + le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block), + ext4_ext_pblock(newext), + ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(newext), + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext), + nearex); + nearex++; + } else { + /* Insert before */ + BUG_ON(newext->ee_block == nearex->ee_block); + ext_debug("insert %u:%llu:[%d]%d after: " + "nearest %p\n", le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block), ext4_ext_pblock(newext), ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(newext), ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext), - nearex, len, nearex + 1, nearex + 2); - memmove(nearex + 2, nearex + 1, len); + nearex); + } + len = EXT_LAST_EXTENT(eh) - nearex + 1; + if (len > 0) { + ext_debug("insert %u:%llu:[%d]%d: " + "move %d extents from 0x%p to 0x%p\n", + le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block), + ext4_ext_pblock(newext), + ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(newext), + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext), + len, nearex, nearex + 1); + memmove(nearex + 1, nearex, + len * sizeof(struct ext4_extent)); } - path[depth].p_ext = nearex + 1; - } else { - BUG_ON(newext->ee_block == nearex->ee_block); - len = (EXT_MAX_EXTENT(eh) - nearex) * sizeof(struct ext4_extent); - len = len < 0 ? 0 : len; - ext_debug("insert %d:%llu:[%d]%d before: nearest 0x%p, " - "move %d from 0x%p to 0x%p\n", - le32_to_cpu(newext->ee_block), - ext4_ext_pblock(newext), - ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(newext), - ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext), - nearex, len, nearex + 1, nearex + 2); - memmove(nearex + 1, nearex, len); - path[depth].p_ext = nearex; } le16_add_cpu(&eh->eh_entries, 1); - nearex = path[depth].p_ext; + path[depth].p_ext = nearex; nearex->ee_block = newext->ee_block; ext4_ext_store_pblock(nearex, ext4_ext_pblock(newext)); nearex->ee_len = newext->ee_len; @@ -1995,6 +1952,7 @@ ext4_ext_put_in_cache(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block, struct ext4_ext_cache *cex; BUG_ON(len == 0); spin_lock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock); + trace_ext4_ext_put_in_cache(inode, block, len, start); cex = &EXT4_I(inode)->i_cached_extent; cex->ec_block = block; cex->ec_len = len; @@ -2052,7 +2010,7 @@ ext4_ext_put_gap_in_cache(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path, } /* - * ext4_ext_in_cache() + * ext4_ext_check_cache() * Checks to see if the given block is in the cache. * If it is, the cached extent is stored in the given * cache extent pointer. If the cached extent is a hole, @@ -2096,6 +2054,7 @@ errout: sbi->extent_cache_misses++; else sbi->extent_cache_hits++; + trace_ext4_ext_in_cache(inode, block, ret); spin_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock); return ret; } @@ -2134,8 +2093,6 @@ ext4_ext_in_cache(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block, /* * ext4_ext_rm_idx: * removes index from the index block. - * It's used in truncate case only, thus all requests are for - * last index in the block only. */ static int ext4_ext_rm_idx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path) @@ -2153,11 +2110,20 @@ static int ext4_ext_rm_idx(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path); if (err) return err; + + if (path->p_idx != EXT_LAST_INDEX(path->p_hdr)) { + int len = EXT_LAST_INDEX(path->p_hdr) - path->p_idx; + len *= sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx); + memmove(path->p_idx, path->p_idx + 1, len); + } + le16_add_cpu(&path->p_hdr->eh_entries, -1); err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path); if (err) return err; ext_debug("index is empty, remove it, free block %llu\n", leaf); + trace_ext4_ext_rm_idx(inode, leaf); + ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, leaf, 1, EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA | EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET); return err; @@ -2186,7 +2152,7 @@ int ext4_ext_calc_credits_for_single_extent(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks, * need to account for leaf block credit * * bitmaps and block group descriptor blocks - * and other metadat blocks still need to be + * and other metadata blocks still need to be * accounted. */ /* 1 bitmap, 1 block group descriptor */ @@ -2223,14 +2189,40 @@ int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks, int chunk) } static int ext4_remove_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - struct ext4_extent *ex, - ext4_lblk_t from, ext4_lblk_t to) + struct ext4_extent *ex, + ext4_fsblk_t *partial_cluster, + ext4_lblk_t from, ext4_lblk_t to) { + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); unsigned short ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); + ext4_fsblk_t pblk; int flags = EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET; if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA; + /* + * For bigalloc file systems, we never free a partial cluster + * at the beginning of the extent. Instead, we make a note + * that we tried freeing the cluster, and check to see if we + * need to free it on a subsequent call to ext4_remove_blocks, + * or at the end of the ext4_truncate() operation. + */ + flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_FIRST_CLUSTER; + + trace_ext4_remove_blocks(inode, ex, from, to, *partial_cluster); + /* + * If we have a partial cluster, and it's different from the + * cluster of the last block, we need to explicitly free the + * partial cluster here. + */ + pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex) + ee_len - 1; + if (*partial_cluster && (EXT4_B2C(sbi, pblk) != *partial_cluster)) { + ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, + EXT4_C2B(sbi, *partial_cluster), + sbi->s_cluster_ratio, flags); + *partial_cluster = 0; + } + #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); @@ -2250,12 +2242,24 @@ static int ext4_remove_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, && to == le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ee_len - 1) { /* tail removal */ ext4_lblk_t num; - ext4_fsblk_t start; num = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ee_len - from; - start = ext4_ext_pblock(ex) + ee_len - num; - ext_debug("free last %u blocks starting %llu\n", num, start); - ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, start, num, flags); + pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex) + ee_len - num; + ext_debug("free last %u blocks starting %llu\n", num, pblk); + ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, pblk, num, flags); + /* + * If the block range to be freed didn't start at the + * beginning of a cluster, and we removed the entire + * extent, save the partial cluster here, since we + * might need to delete if we determine that the + * truncate operation has removed all of the blocks in + * the cluster. + */ + if (pblk & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1) && + (ee_len == num)) + *partial_cluster = EXT4_B2C(sbi, pblk); + else + *partial_cluster = 0; } else if (from == le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) && to <= le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ee_len - 1) { /* head removal */ @@ -2266,7 +2270,7 @@ static int ext4_remove_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, start = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); ext_debug("free first %u blocks starting %llu\n", num, start); - ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, 0, start, num, flags); + ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, start, num, flags); } else { printk(KERN_INFO "strange request: removal(2) " @@ -2290,19 +2294,19 @@ static int ext4_remove_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, */ static int ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - struct ext4_ext_path *path, ext4_lblk_t start, - ext4_lblk_t end) + struct ext4_ext_path *path, ext4_fsblk_t *partial_cluster, + ext4_lblk_t start, ext4_lblk_t end) { + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); int err = 0, correct_index = 0; int depth = ext_depth(inode), credits; struct ext4_extent_header *eh; - ext4_lblk_t a, b, block; + ext4_lblk_t a, b; unsigned num; ext4_lblk_t ex_ee_block; unsigned short ex_ee_len; unsigned uninitialized = 0; struct ext4_extent *ex; - struct ext4_map_blocks map; /* the header must be checked already in ext4_ext_remove_space() */ ext_debug("truncate since %u in leaf\n", start); @@ -2319,6 +2323,8 @@ ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ex_ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); ex_ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); + trace_ext4_ext_rm_leaf(inode, start, ex, *partial_cluster); + while (ex >= EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh) && ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len > start) { @@ -2343,86 +2349,18 @@ ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ex_ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); ex_ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); continue; - } else if (a != ex_ee_block && - b != ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len - 1) { - /* - * If this is a truncate, then this condition should - * never happen because at least one of the end points - * needs to be on the edge of the extent. - */ - if (end == EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - 1) { - ext_debug(" bad truncate %u:%u\n", - start, end); - block = 0; - num = 0; - err = -EIO; - goto out; - } - /* - * else this is a hole punch, so the extent needs to - * be split since neither edge of the hole is on the - * extent edge - */ - else{ - map.m_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); - map.m_lblk = ex_ee_block; - map.m_len = b - ex_ee_block; - - err = ext4_split_extent(handle, - inode, path, &map, 0, - EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PUNCH_OUT_EXT | - EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO); - - if (err < 0) - goto out; - - ex_ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); - - b = ex_ee_block+ex_ee_len - 1 < end ? - ex_ee_block+ex_ee_len - 1 : end; - - /* Then remove tail of this extent */ - block = ex_ee_block; - num = a - block; - } + } else if (b != ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len - 1) { + EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode," bad truncate %u:%u\n", + start, end); + err = -EIO; + goto out; } else if (a != ex_ee_block) { /* remove tail of the extent */ - block = ex_ee_block; - num = a - block; - } else if (b != ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len - 1) { - /* remove head of the extent */ - block = b; - num = ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len - b; - - /* - * If this is a truncate, this condition - * should never happen - */ - if (end == EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - 1) { - ext_debug(" bad truncate %u:%u\n", - start, end); - err = -EIO; - goto out; - } + num = a - ex_ee_block; } else { /* remove whole extent: excellent! */ - block = ex_ee_block; num = 0; - if (a != ex_ee_block) { - ext_debug(" bad truncate %u:%u\n", - start, end); - err = -EIO; - goto out; - } - - if (b != ex_ee_block + ex_ee_len - 1) { - ext_debug(" bad truncate %u:%u\n", - start, end); - err = -EIO; - goto out; - } } - /* * 3 for leaf, sb, and inode plus 2 (bmap and group * descriptor) for each block group; assume two block @@ -2444,23 +2382,15 @@ ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, if (err) goto out; - err = ext4_remove_blocks(handle, inode, ex, a, b); + err = ext4_remove_blocks(handle, inode, ex, partial_cluster, + a, b); if (err) goto out; - if (num == 0) { + if (num == 0) /* this extent is removed; mark slot entirely unused */ ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex, 0); - } else if (block != ex_ee_block) { - /* - * If this was a head removal, then we need to update - * the physical block since it is now at a different - * location - */ - ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex, ext4_ext_pblock(ex) + (b-a)); - } - ex->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(block); ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(num); /* * Do not mark uninitialized if all the blocks in the @@ -2468,11 +2398,6 @@ ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, */ if (uninitialized && num) ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex); - - err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth); - if (err) - goto out; - /* * If the extent was completely released, * we need to remove it from the leaf @@ -2492,9 +2417,14 @@ ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, sizeof(struct ext4_extent)); } le16_add_cpu(&eh->eh_entries, -1); - } + } else + *partial_cluster = 0; - ext_debug("new extent: %u:%u:%llu\n", block, num, + err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth); + if (err) + goto out; + + ext_debug("new extent: %u:%u:%llu\n", ex_ee_block, num, ext4_ext_pblock(ex)); ex--; ex_ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); @@ -2504,6 +2434,25 @@ ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, if (correct_index && eh->eh_entries) err = ext4_ext_correct_indexes(handle, inode, path); + /* + * If there is still a entry in the leaf node, check to see if + * it references the partial cluster. This is the only place + * where it could; if it doesn't, we can free the cluster. + */ + if (*partial_cluster && ex >= EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh) && + (EXT4_B2C(sbi, ext4_ext_pblock(ex) + ex_ee_len - 1) != + *partial_cluster)) { + int flags = EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET; + + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) + flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA; + + ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, + EXT4_C2B(sbi, *partial_cluster), + sbi->s_cluster_ratio, flags); + *partial_cluster = 0; + } + /* if this leaf is free, then we should * remove it from index block above */ if (err == 0 && eh->eh_entries == 0 && path[depth].p_bh != NULL) @@ -2534,12 +2483,12 @@ ext4_ext_more_to_rm(struct ext4_ext_path *path) return 1; } -static int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start, - ext4_lblk_t end) +static int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start) { struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; int depth = ext_depth(inode); struct ext4_ext_path *path; + ext4_fsblk_t partial_cluster = 0; handle_t *handle; int i, err; @@ -2553,6 +2502,8 @@ static int ext4_ext_remove_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start, again: ext4_ext_invalidate_cache(inode); + trace_ext4_ext_remove_space(inode, start, depth); + /* * We start scanning from right side, freeing all the blocks * after i_size and walking into the tree depth-wise. @@ -2575,7 +2526,8 @@ again: if (i == depth) { /* this is leaf block */ err = ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle, inode, path, - start, end); + &partial_cluster, start, + EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - 1); /* root level has p_bh == NULL, brelse() eats this */ brelse(path[i].p_bh); path[i].p_bh = NULL; @@ -2647,6 +2599,24 @@ again: } } + trace_ext4_ext_remove_space_done(inode, start, depth, partial_cluster, + path->p_hdr->eh_entries); + + /* If we still have something in the partial cluster and we have removed + * even the first extent, then we should free the blocks in the partial + * cluster as well. */ + if (partial_cluster && path->p_hdr->eh_entries == 0) { + int flags = EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET; + + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) + flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA; + + ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, + EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb), partial_cluster), + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_cluster_ratio, flags); + partial_cluster = 0; + } + /* TODO: flexible tree reduction should be here */ if (path->p_hdr->eh_entries == 0) { /* @@ -2938,17 +2908,29 @@ out: * a> There is no split required: Entire extent should be initialized * b> Splits in two extents: Write is happening at either end of the extent * c> Splits in three extents: Somone is writing in middle of the extent + * + * Pre-conditions: + * - The extent pointed to by 'path' is uninitialized. + * - The extent pointed to by 'path' contains a superset + * of the logical span [map->m_lblk, map->m_lblk + map->m_len). + * + * Post-conditions on success: + * - the returned value is the number of blocks beyond map->l_lblk + * that are allocated and initialized. + * It is guaranteed to be >= map->m_len. */ static int ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, struct ext4_ext_path *path) { + struct ext4_extent_header *eh; struct ext4_map_blocks split_map; struct ext4_extent zero_ex; struct ext4_extent *ex; ext4_lblk_t ee_block, eof_block; - unsigned int allocated, ee_len, depth; + unsigned int ee_len, depth; + int allocated; int err = 0; int split_flag = 0; @@ -2962,11 +2944,93 @@ static int ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(handle_t *handle, eof_block = map->m_lblk + map->m_len; depth = ext_depth(inode); + eh = path[depth].p_hdr; ex = path[depth].p_ext; ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); allocated = ee_len - (map->m_lblk - ee_block); + trace_ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized_enter(inode, map, ex); + + /* Pre-conditions */ + BUG_ON(!ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(ex)); + BUG_ON(!in_range(map->m_lblk, ee_block, ee_len)); + BUG_ON(map->m_lblk + map->m_len > ee_block + ee_len); + + /* + * Attempt to transfer newly initialized blocks from the currently + * uninitialized extent to its left neighbor. This is much cheaper + * than an insertion followed by a merge as those involve costly + * memmove() calls. This is the common case in steady state for + * workloads doing fallocate(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) followed by append + * writes. + * + * Limitations of the current logic: + * - L1: we only deal with writes at the start of the extent. + * The approach could be extended to writes at the end + * of the extent but this scenario was deemed less common. + * - L2: we do not deal with writes covering the whole extent. + * This would require removing the extent if the transfer + * is possible. + * - L3: we only attempt to merge with an extent stored in the + * same extent tree node. + */ + if ((map->m_lblk == ee_block) && /*L1*/ + (map->m_len < ee_len) && /*L2*/ + (ex > EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh))) { /*L3*/ + struct ext4_extent *prev_ex; + ext4_lblk_t prev_lblk; + ext4_fsblk_t prev_pblk, ee_pblk; + unsigned int prev_len, write_len; + + prev_ex = ex - 1; + prev_lblk = le32_to_cpu(prev_ex->ee_block); + prev_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(prev_ex); + prev_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(prev_ex); + ee_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); + write_len = map->m_len; + + /* + * A transfer of blocks from 'ex' to 'prev_ex' is allowed + * upon those conditions: + * - C1: prev_ex is initialized, + * - C2: prev_ex is logically abutting ex, + * - C3: prev_ex is physically abutting ex, + * - C4: prev_ex can receive the additional blocks without + * overflowing the (initialized) length limit. + */ + if ((!ext4_ext_is_uninitialized(prev_ex)) && /*C1*/ + ((prev_lblk + prev_len) == ee_block) && /*C2*/ + ((prev_pblk + prev_len) == ee_pblk) && /*C3*/ + (prev_len < (EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN - write_len))) { /*C4*/ + err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth); + if (err) + goto out; + + trace_ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized_fastpath(inode, + map, ex, prev_ex); + + /* Shift the start of ex by 'write_len' blocks */ + ex->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(ee_block + write_len); + ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex, ee_pblk + write_len); + ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ee_len - write_len); + ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex); /* Restore the flag */ + + /* Extend prev_ex by 'write_len' blocks */ + prev_ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(prev_len + write_len); + + /* Mark the block containing both extents as dirty */ + ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth); + + /* Update path to point to the right extent */ + path[depth].p_ext = prev_ex; + + /* Result: number of initialized blocks past m_lblk */ + allocated = write_len; + goto out; + } + } + WARN_ON(map->m_lblk < ee_block); /* * It is safe to convert extent to initialized via explicit @@ -3107,12 +3171,10 @@ static int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_endio(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_ext_path *path) { struct ext4_extent *ex; - struct ext4_extent_header *eh; int depth; int err = 0; depth = ext_depth(inode); - eh = path[depth].p_hdr; ex = path[depth].p_ext; ext_debug("ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_endio: inode %lu, logical" @@ -3196,6 +3258,192 @@ static int check_eofblocks_fl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, return ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); } +/** + * ext4_find_delalloc_range: find delayed allocated block in the given range. + * + * Goes through the buffer heads in the range [lblk_start, lblk_end] and returns + * whether there are any buffers marked for delayed allocation. It returns '1' + * on the first delalloc'ed buffer head found. If no buffer head in the given + * range is marked for delalloc, it returns 0. + * lblk_start should always be <= lblk_end. + * search_hint_reverse is to indicate that searching in reverse from lblk_end to + * lblk_start might be more efficient (i.e., we will likely hit the delalloc'ed + * block sooner). This is useful when blocks are truncated sequentially from + * lblk_start towards lblk_end. + */ +static int ext4_find_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode, + ext4_lblk_t lblk_start, + ext4_lblk_t lblk_end, + int search_hint_reverse) +{ + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; + struct buffer_head *head, *bh = NULL; + struct page *page; + ext4_lblk_t i, pg_lblk; + pgoff_t index; + + /* reverse search wont work if fs block size is less than page size */ + if (inode->i_blkbits < PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + search_hint_reverse = 0; + + if (search_hint_reverse) + i = lblk_end; + else + i = lblk_start; + + index = i >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); + + while ((i >= lblk_start) && (i <= lblk_end)) { + page = find_get_page(mapping, index); + if (!page) + goto nextpage; + + if (!page_has_buffers(page)) + goto nextpage; + + head = page_buffers(page); + if (!head) + goto nextpage; + + bh = head; + pg_lblk = index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - + inode->i_blkbits); + do { + if (unlikely(pg_lblk < lblk_start)) { + /* + * This is possible when fs block size is less + * than page size and our cluster starts/ends in + * middle of the page. So we need to skip the + * initial few blocks till we reach the 'lblk' + */ + pg_lblk++; + continue; + } + + /* Check if the buffer is delayed allocated and that it + * is not yet mapped. (when da-buffers are mapped during + * their writeout, their da_mapped bit is set.) + */ + if (buffer_delay(bh) && !buffer_da_mapped(bh)) { + page_cache_release(page); + trace_ext4_find_delalloc_range(inode, + lblk_start, lblk_end, + search_hint_reverse, + 1, i); + return 1; + } + if (search_hint_reverse) + i--; + else + i++; + } while ((i >= lblk_start) && (i <= lblk_end) && + ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head)); +nextpage: + if (page) + page_cache_release(page); + /* + * Move to next page. 'i' will be the first lblk in the next + * page. + */ + if (search_hint_reverse) + index--; + else + index++; + i = index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); + } + + trace_ext4_find_delalloc_range(inode, lblk_start, lblk_end, + search_hint_reverse, 0, 0); + return 0; +} + +int ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, + int search_hint_reverse) +{ + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); + ext4_lblk_t lblk_start, lblk_end; + lblk_start = lblk & (~(sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1)); + lblk_end = lblk_start + sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1; + + return ext4_find_delalloc_range(inode, lblk_start, lblk_end, + search_hint_reverse); +} + +/** + * Determines how many complete clusters (out of those specified by the 'map') + * are under delalloc and were reserved quota for. + * This function is called when we are writing out the blocks that were + * originally written with their allocation delayed, but then the space was + * allocated using fallocate() before the delayed allocation could be resolved. + * The cases to look for are: + * ('=' indicated delayed allocated blocks + * '-' indicates non-delayed allocated blocks) + * (a) partial clusters towards beginning and/or end outside of allocated range + * are not delalloc'ed. + * Ex: + * |----c---=|====c====|====c====|===-c----| + * |++++++ allocated ++++++| + * ==> 4 complete clusters in above example + * + * (b) partial cluster (outside of allocated range) towards either end is + * marked for delayed allocation. In this case, we will exclude that + * cluster. + * Ex: + * |----====c========|========c========| + * |++++++ allocated ++++++| + * ==> 1 complete clusters in above example + * + * Ex: + * |================c================| + * |++++++ allocated ++++++| + * ==> 0 complete clusters in above example + * + * The ext4_da_update_reserve_space will be called only if we + * determine here that there were some "entire" clusters that span + * this 'allocated' range. + * In the non-bigalloc case, this function will just end up returning num_blks + * without ever calling ext4_find_delalloc_range. + */ +static unsigned int +get_reserved_cluster_alloc(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk_start, + unsigned int num_blks) +{ + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); + ext4_lblk_t alloc_cluster_start, alloc_cluster_end; + ext4_lblk_t lblk_from, lblk_to, c_offset; + unsigned int allocated_clusters = 0; + + alloc_cluster_start = EXT4_B2C(sbi, lblk_start); + alloc_cluster_end = EXT4_B2C(sbi, lblk_start + num_blks - 1); + + /* max possible clusters for this allocation */ + allocated_clusters = alloc_cluster_end - alloc_cluster_start + 1; + + trace_ext4_get_reserved_cluster_alloc(inode, lblk_start, num_blks); + + /* Check towards left side */ + c_offset = lblk_start & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1); + if (c_offset) { + lblk_from = lblk_start & (~(sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1)); + lblk_to = lblk_from + c_offset - 1; + + if (ext4_find_delalloc_range(inode, lblk_from, lblk_to, 0)) + allocated_clusters--; + } + + /* Now check towards right. */ + c_offset = (lblk_start + num_blks) & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1); + if (allocated_clusters && c_offset) { + lblk_from = lblk_start + num_blks; + lblk_to = lblk_from + (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - c_offset) - 1; + + if (ext4_find_delalloc_range(inode, lblk_from, lblk_to, 0)) + allocated_clusters--; + } + + return allocated_clusters; +} + static int ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, @@ -3212,6 +3460,9 @@ ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, flags, allocated); ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path); + trace_ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents(inode, map, allocated, + newblock); + /* get_block() before submit the IO, split the extent */ if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO)) { ret = ext4_split_unwritten_extents(handle, inode, map, @@ -3221,10 +3472,9 @@ ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, * that this IO needs to conversion to written when IO is * completed */ - if (io && !(io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) { - io->flag = EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN; - atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_aiodio_unwritten); - } else + if (io) + ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(inode, io); + else ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN); if (ext4_should_dioread_nolock(inode)) map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_UNINIT; @@ -3265,14 +3515,8 @@ ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, /* buffered write, writepage time, convert*/ ret = ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(handle, inode, map, path); - if (ret >= 0) { + if (ret >= 0) ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1); - err = check_eofblocks_fl(handle, inode, map->m_lblk, path, - map->m_len); - if (err < 0) - goto out2; - } - out: if (ret <= 0) { err = ret; @@ -3301,11 +3545,24 @@ out: * But fallocate would have already updated quota and block * count for this offset. So cancel these reservation */ - if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE) - ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode, allocated, 0); + if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE) { + unsigned int reserved_clusters; + reserved_clusters = get_reserved_cluster_alloc(inode, + map->m_lblk, map->m_len); + if (reserved_clusters) + ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode, + reserved_clusters, + 0); + } map_out: map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_MAPPED; + if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE) == 0) { + err = check_eofblocks_fl(handle, inode, map->m_lblk, path, + map->m_len); + if (err < 0) + goto out2; + } out1: if (allocated > map->m_len) allocated = map->m_len; @@ -3321,6 +3578,111 @@ out2: } /* + * get_implied_cluster_alloc - check to see if the requested + * allocation (in the map structure) overlaps with a cluster already + * allocated in an extent. + * @sb The filesystem superblock structure + * @map The requested lblk->pblk mapping + * @ex The extent structure which might contain an implied + * cluster allocation + * + * This function is called by ext4_ext_map_blocks() after we failed to + * find blocks that were already in the inode's extent tree. Hence, + * we know that the beginning of the requested region cannot overlap + * the extent from the inode's extent tree. There are three cases we + * want to catch. The first is this case: + * + * |--- cluster # N--| + * |--- extent ---| |---- requested region ---| + * |==========| + * + * The second case that we need to test for is this one: + * + * |--------- cluster # N ----------------| + * |--- requested region --| |------- extent ----| + * |=======================| + * + * The third case is when the requested region lies between two extents + * within the same cluster: + * |------------- cluster # N-------------| + * |----- ex -----| |---- ex_right ----| + * |------ requested region ------| + * |================| + * + * In each of the above cases, we need to set the map->m_pblk and + * map->m_len so it corresponds to the return the extent labelled as + * "|====|" from cluster #N, since it is already in use for data in + * cluster EXT4_B2C(sbi, map->m_lblk). We will then return 1 to + * signal to ext4_ext_map_blocks() that map->m_pblk should be treated + * as a new "allocated" block region. Otherwise, we will return 0 and + * ext4_ext_map_blocks() will then allocate one or more new clusters + * by calling ext4_mb_new_blocks(). + */ +static int get_implied_cluster_alloc(struct super_block *sb, + struct ext4_map_blocks *map, + struct ext4_extent *ex, + struct ext4_ext_path *path) +{ + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + ext4_lblk_t c_offset = map->m_lblk & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio-1); + ext4_lblk_t ex_cluster_start, ex_cluster_end; + ext4_lblk_t rr_cluster_start, rr_cluster_end; + ext4_lblk_t ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); + ext4_fsblk_t ee_start = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); + unsigned short ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); + + /* The extent passed in that we are trying to match */ + ex_cluster_start = EXT4_B2C(sbi, ee_block); + ex_cluster_end = EXT4_B2C(sbi, ee_block + ee_len - 1); + + /* The requested region passed into ext4_map_blocks() */ + rr_cluster_start = EXT4_B2C(sbi, map->m_lblk); + rr_cluster_end = EXT4_B2C(sbi, map->m_lblk + map->m_len - 1); + + if ((rr_cluster_start == ex_cluster_end) || + (rr_cluster_start == ex_cluster_start)) { + if (rr_cluster_start == ex_cluster_end) + ee_start += ee_len - 1; + map->m_pblk = (ee_start & ~(sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1)) + + c_offset; + map->m_len = min(map->m_len, + (unsigned) sbi->s_cluster_ratio - c_offset); + /* + * Check for and handle this case: + * + * |--------- cluster # N-------------| + * |------- extent ----| + * |--- requested region ---| + * |===========| + */ + + if (map->m_lblk < ee_block) + map->m_len = min(map->m_len, ee_block - map->m_lblk); + + /* + * Check for the case where there is already another allocated + * block to the right of 'ex' but before the end of the cluster. + * + * |------------- cluster # N-------------| + * |----- ex -----| |---- ex_right ----| + * |------ requested region ------| + * |================| + */ + if (map->m_lblk > ee_block) { + ext4_lblk_t next = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path); + map->m_len = min(map->m_len, next - map->m_lblk); + } + + trace_ext4_get_implied_cluster_alloc_exit(sb, map, 1); + return 1; + } + + trace_ext4_get_implied_cluster_alloc_exit(sb, map, 0); + return 0; +} + + +/* * Block allocation/map/preallocation routine for extents based files * * @@ -3342,24 +3704,30 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags) { struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL; - struct ext4_extent newex, *ex; + struct ext4_extent newex, *ex, *ex2; + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); ext4_fsblk_t newblock = 0; - int err = 0, depth, ret; - unsigned int allocated = 0; + int free_on_err = 0, err = 0, depth, ret; + unsigned int allocated = 0, offset = 0; + unsigned int allocated_clusters = 0; unsigned int punched_out = 0; unsigned int result = 0; struct ext4_allocation_request ar; ext4_io_end_t *io = EXT4_I(inode)->cur_aio_dio; - struct ext4_map_blocks punch_map; + ext4_lblk_t cluster_offset; ext_debug("blocks %u/%u requested for inode %lu\n", map->m_lblk, map->m_len, inode->i_ino); trace_ext4_ext_map_blocks_enter(inode, map->m_lblk, map->m_len, flags); /* check in cache */ - if (ext4_ext_in_cache(inode, map->m_lblk, &newex) && - ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PUNCH_OUT_EXT) == 0)) { + if (!(flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PUNCH_OUT_EXT) && + ext4_ext_in_cache(inode, map->m_lblk, &newex)) { if (!newex.ee_start_lo && !newex.ee_start_hi) { + if ((sbi->s_cluster_ratio > 1) && + ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(inode, map->m_lblk, 0)) + map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER; + if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0) { /* * block isn't allocated yet and @@ -3370,6 +3738,8 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, /* we should allocate requested block */ } else { /* block is already allocated */ + if (sbi->s_cluster_ratio > 1) + map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER; newblock = map->m_lblk - le32_to_cpu(newex.ee_block) + ext4_ext_pblock(&newex); @@ -3415,8 +3785,14 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, * we split out initialized portions during a write. */ ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); + + trace_ext4_ext_show_extent(inode, ee_block, ee_start, ee_len); + /* if found extent covers block, simply return it */ if (in_range(map->m_lblk, ee_block, ee_len)) { + struct ext4_map_blocks punch_map; + ext4_fsblk_t partial_cluster = 0; + newblock = map->m_lblk - ee_block + ee_start; /* number of remaining blocks in the extent */ allocated = ee_len - (map->m_lblk - ee_block); @@ -3497,13 +3873,37 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex); - err = ext4_ext_remove_space(inode, map->m_lblk, - map->m_lblk + punched_out); + ext4_ext_invalidate_cache(inode); + + err = ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle, inode, path, + &partial_cluster, map->m_lblk, + map->m_lblk + punched_out); + + if (!err && path->p_hdr->eh_entries == 0) { + /* + * Punch hole freed all of this sub tree, + * so we need to correct eh_depth + */ + err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path); + if (err == 0) { + ext_inode_hdr(inode)->eh_depth = 0; + ext_inode_hdr(inode)->eh_max = + cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_space_root( + inode, 0)); + + err = ext4_ext_dirty( + handle, inode, path); + } + } goto out2; } } + if ((sbi->s_cluster_ratio > 1) && + ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(inode, map->m_lblk, 0)) + map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER; + /* * requested block isn't allocated yet; * we couldn't try to create block if create flag is zero @@ -3516,9 +3916,25 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ext4_ext_put_gap_in_cache(inode, path, map->m_lblk); goto out2; } + /* * Okay, we need to do block allocation. */ + map->m_flags &= ~EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER; + newex.ee_block = cpu_to_le32(map->m_lblk); + cluster_offset = map->m_lblk & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio-1); + + /* + * If we are doing bigalloc, check to see if the extent returned + * by ext4_ext_find_extent() implies a cluster we can use. + */ + if (cluster_offset && ex && + get_implied_cluster_alloc(inode->i_sb, map, ex, path)) { + ar.len = allocated = map->m_len; + newblock = map->m_pblk; + map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER; + goto got_allocated_blocks; + } /* find neighbour allocated blocks */ ar.lleft = map->m_lblk; @@ -3526,10 +3942,21 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, if (err) goto out2; ar.lright = map->m_lblk; - err = ext4_ext_search_right(inode, path, &ar.lright, &ar.pright); + ex2 = NULL; + err = ext4_ext_search_right(inode, path, &ar.lright, &ar.pright, &ex2); if (err) goto out2; + /* Check if the extent after searching to the right implies a + * cluster we can use. */ + if ((sbi->s_cluster_ratio > 1) && ex2 && + get_implied_cluster_alloc(inode->i_sb, map, ex2, path)) { + ar.len = allocated = map->m_len; + newblock = map->m_pblk; + map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER; + goto got_allocated_blocks; + } + /* * See if request is beyond maximum number of blocks we can have in * a single extent. For an initialized extent this limit is @@ -3544,9 +3971,8 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, map->m_len = EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN; /* Check if we can really insert (m_lblk)::(m_lblk + m_len) extent */ - newex.ee_block = cpu_to_le32(map->m_lblk); newex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16(map->m_len); - err = ext4_ext_check_overlap(inode, &newex, path); + err = ext4_ext_check_overlap(sbi, inode, &newex, path); if (err) allocated = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(&newex); else @@ -3556,7 +3982,18 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ar.inode = inode; ar.goal = ext4_ext_find_goal(inode, path, map->m_lblk); ar.logical = map->m_lblk; - ar.len = allocated; + /* + * We calculate the offset from the beginning of the cluster + * for the logical block number, since when we allocate a + * physical cluster, the physical block should start at the + * same offset from the beginning of the cluster. This is + * needed so that future calls to get_implied_cluster_alloc() + * work correctly. + */ + offset = map->m_lblk & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1); + ar.len = EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, offset+allocated); + ar.goal -= offset; + ar.logical -= offset; if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) ar.flags = EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA; else @@ -3569,9 +4006,15 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, goto out2; ext_debug("allocate new block: goal %llu, found %llu/%u\n", ar.goal, newblock, allocated); + free_on_err = 1; + allocated_clusters = ar.len; + ar.len = EXT4_C2B(sbi, ar.len) - offset; + if (ar.len > allocated) + ar.len = allocated; +got_allocated_blocks: /* try to insert new extent into found leaf and return */ - ext4_ext_store_pblock(&newex, newblock); + ext4_ext_store_pblock(&newex, newblock + offset); newex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ar.len); /* Mark uninitialized */ if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT){ @@ -3584,10 +4027,9 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, * that we need to perform conversion when IO is done. */ if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO)) { - if (io && !(io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) { - io->flag = EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN; - atomic_inc(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_aiodio_unwritten); - } else + if (io) + ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(inode, io); + else ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN); } @@ -3595,18 +4037,22 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_UNINIT; } - err = check_eofblocks_fl(handle, inode, map->m_lblk, path, ar.len); - if (err) - goto out2; - - err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newex, flags); - if (err) { + err = 0; + if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE) == 0) + err = check_eofblocks_fl(handle, inode, map->m_lblk, + path, ar.len); + if (!err) + err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, + &newex, flags); + if (err && free_on_err) { + int fb_flags = flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE ? + EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE : 0; /* free data blocks we just allocated */ /* not a good idea to call discard here directly, * but otherwise we'd need to call it every free() */ ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, ext4_ext_pblock(&newex), - ext4_ext_get_actual_len(&newex), 0); + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(&newex), fb_flags); goto out2; } @@ -3621,8 +4067,82 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, * Update reserved blocks/metadata blocks after successful * block allocation which had been deferred till now. */ - if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE) - ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode, allocated, 1); + if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE) { + unsigned int reserved_clusters; + /* + * Check how many clusters we had reserved this allocated range + */ + reserved_clusters = get_reserved_cluster_alloc(inode, + map->m_lblk, allocated); + if (map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER) { + if (reserved_clusters) { + /* + * We have clusters reserved for this range. + * But since we are not doing actual allocation + * and are simply using blocks from previously + * allocated cluster, we should release the + * reservation and not claim quota. + */ + ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode, + reserved_clusters, 0); + } + } else { + BUG_ON(allocated_clusters < reserved_clusters); + /* We will claim quota for all newly allocated blocks.*/ + ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode, allocated_clusters, + 1); + if (reserved_clusters < allocated_clusters) { + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + int reservation = allocated_clusters - + reserved_clusters; + /* + * It seems we claimed few clusters outside of + * the range of this allocation. We should give + * it back to the reservation pool. This can + * happen in the following case: + * + * * Suppose s_cluster_ratio is 4 (i.e., each + * cluster has 4 blocks. Thus, the clusters + * are [0-3],[4-7],[8-11]... + * * First comes delayed allocation write for + * logical blocks 10 & 11. Since there were no + * previous delayed allocated blocks in the + * range [8-11], we would reserve 1 cluster + * for this write. + * * Next comes write for logical blocks 3 to 8. + * In this case, we will reserve 2 clusters + * (for [0-3] and [4-7]; and not for [8-11] as + * that range has a delayed allocated blocks. + * Thus total reserved clusters now becomes 3. + * * Now, during the delayed allocation writeout + * time, we will first write blocks [3-8] and + * allocate 3 clusters for writing these + * blocks. Also, we would claim all these + * three clusters above. + * * Now when we come here to writeout the + * blocks [10-11], we would expect to claim + * the reservation of 1 cluster we had made + * (and we would claim it since there are no + * more delayed allocated blocks in the range + * [8-11]. But our reserved cluster count had + * already gone to 0. + * + * Thus, at the step 4 above when we determine + * that there are still some unwritten delayed + * allocated blocks outside of our current + * block range, we should increment the + * reserved clusters count so that when the + * remaining blocks finally gets written, we + * could claim them. + */ + dquot_reserve_block(inode, + EXT4_C2B(sbi, reservation)); + spin_lock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock); + ei->i_reserved_data_blocks += reservation; + spin_unlock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock); + } + } + } /* * Cache the extent and update transaction to commit on fdatasync only @@ -3645,12 +4165,12 @@ out2: ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); kfree(path); } - trace_ext4_ext_map_blocks_exit(inode, map->m_lblk, - newblock, map->m_len, err ? err : allocated); - result = (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PUNCH_OUT_EXT) ? punched_out : allocated; + trace_ext4_ext_map_blocks_exit(inode, map->m_lblk, + newblock, map->m_len, err ? err : result); + return err ? err : result; } @@ -3660,6 +4180,7 @@ void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *inode) struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; ext4_lblk_t last_block; handle_t *handle; + loff_t page_len; int err = 0; /* @@ -3676,8 +4197,16 @@ void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *inode) if (IS_ERR(handle)) return; - if (inode->i_size & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) - ext4_block_truncate_page(handle, mapping, inode->i_size); + if (inode->i_size % PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != 0) { + page_len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - + (inode->i_size & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)); + + err = ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers(handle, + mapping, inode->i_size, page_len, 0); + + if (err) + goto out_stop; + } if (ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode)) goto out_stop; @@ -3699,7 +4228,7 @@ void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *inode) last_block = (inode->i_size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); - err = ext4_ext_remove_space(inode, last_block, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - 1); + err = ext4_ext_remove_space(inode, last_block); /* In a multi-transaction truncate, we only make the final * transaction synchronous. @@ -3771,6 +4300,7 @@ long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) int ret = 0; int ret2 = 0; int retries = 0; + int flags; struct ext4_map_blocks map; unsigned int credits, blkbits = inode->i_blkbits; @@ -3807,6 +4337,16 @@ long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) trace_ext4_fallocate_exit(inode, offset, max_blocks, ret); return ret; } + flags = EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT; + if (mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) + flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE; + /* + * Don't normalize the request if it can fit in one extent so + * that it doesn't get unnecessarily split into multiple + * extents. + */ + if (len <= EXT_UNINIT_MAX_LEN << blkbits) + flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE; retry: while (ret >= 0 && ret < max_blocks) { map.m_lblk = map.m_lblk + ret; @@ -3816,9 +4356,7 @@ retry: ret = PTR_ERR(handle); break; } - ret = ext4_map_blocks(handle, inode, &map, - EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT | - EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_NORMALIZE); + ret = ext4_map_blocks(handle, inode, &map, flags); if (ret <= 0) { #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG WARN_ON(ret <= 0); @@ -3835,7 +4373,7 @@ retry: blkbits) >> blkbits)) new_size = offset + len; else - new_size = (map.m_lblk + ret) << blkbits; + new_size = ((loff_t) map.m_lblk + ret) << blkbits; ext4_falloc_update_inode(inode, mode, new_size, (map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_NEW)); @@ -4113,7 +4651,6 @@ found_delayed_extent: return EXT_BREAK; return EXT_CONTINUE; } - /* fiemap flags we can handle specified here */ #define EXT4_FIEMAP_FLAGS (FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC|FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR) @@ -4173,17 +4710,28 @@ int ext4_ext_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length) struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; struct ext4_map_blocks map; handle_t *handle; - loff_t first_block_offset, last_block_offset, block_len; - loff_t first_page, last_page, first_page_offset, last_page_offset; + loff_t first_page, last_page, page_len; + loff_t first_page_offset, last_page_offset; int ret, credits, blocks_released, err = 0; + /* No need to punch hole beyond i_size */ + if (offset >= inode->i_size) + return 0; + + /* + * If the hole extends beyond i_size, set the hole + * to end after the page that contains i_size + */ + if (offset + length > inode->i_size) { + length = inode->i_size + + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - (inode->i_size & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)) - + offset; + } + first_block = (offset + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); last_block = (offset + length) >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); - first_block_offset = first_block << EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); - last_block_offset = last_block << EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); - first_page = (offset + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; last_page = (offset + length) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; @@ -4196,11 +4744,10 @@ int ext4_ext_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length) */ if (mapping->nrpages && mapping_tagged(mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY)) { err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, - first_page_offset == 0 ? 0 : first_page_offset-1, - last_page_offset); + offset, offset + length - 1); - if (err) - return err; + if (err) + return err; } /* Now release the pages */ @@ -4222,24 +4769,64 @@ int ext4_ext_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length) goto out; /* - * Now we need to zero out the un block aligned data. - * If the file is smaller than a block, just - * zero out the middle + * Now we need to zero out the non-page-aligned data in the + * pages at the start and tail of the hole, and unmap the buffer + * heads for the block aligned regions of the page that were + * completely zeroed. + */ + if (first_page > last_page) { + /* + * If the file space being truncated is contained within a page + * just zero out and unmap the middle of that page + */ + err = ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers(handle, + mapping, offset, length, 0); + + if (err) + goto out; + } else { + /* + * zero out and unmap the partial page that contains + * the start of the hole + */ + page_len = first_page_offset - offset; + if (page_len > 0) { + err = ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers(handle, mapping, + offset, page_len, 0); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + /* + * zero out and unmap the partial page that contains + * the end of the hole + */ + page_len = offset + length - last_page_offset; + if (page_len > 0) { + err = ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers(handle, mapping, + last_page_offset, page_len, 0); + if (err) + goto out; + } + } + + + /* + * If i_size is contained in the last page, we need to + * unmap and zero the partial page after i_size */ - if (first_block > last_block) - ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle, mapping, offset, length); - else { - /* zero out the head of the hole before the first block */ - block_len = first_block_offset - offset; - if (block_len > 0) - ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle, mapping, - offset, block_len); - - /* zero out the tail of the hole after the last block */ - block_len = offset + length - last_block_offset; - if (block_len > 0) { - ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle, mapping, - last_block_offset, block_len); + if (inode->i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT == last_page && + inode->i_size % PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != 0) { + + page_len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - + (inode->i_size & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)); + + if (page_len > 0) { + err = ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers(handle, + mapping, inode->i_size, page_len, 0); + + if (err) + goto out; } } diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c index ce766f974b1d..cb70f1812a70 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/file.c +++ b/fs/ext4/file.c @@ -181,8 +181,8 @@ static int ext4_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp) path.dentry = mnt->mnt_root; cp = d_path(&path, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (!IS_ERR(cp)) { - memcpy(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted, cp, - sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted)); + strlcpy(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted, cp, + sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted)); ext4_mark_super_dirty(sb); } } @@ -224,53 +224,8 @@ loff_t ext4_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin) maxbytes = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes; else maxbytes = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes; - mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); - switch (origin) { - case SEEK_END: - offset += inode->i_size; - break; - case SEEK_CUR: - if (offset == 0) { - mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); - return file->f_pos; - } - offset += file->f_pos; - break; - case SEEK_DATA: - /* - * In the generic case the entire file is data, so as long as - * offset isn't at the end of the file then the offset is data. - */ - if (offset >= inode->i_size) { - mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); - return -ENXIO; - } - break; - case SEEK_HOLE: - /* - * There is a virtual hole at the end of the file, so as long as - * offset isn't i_size or larger, return i_size. - */ - if (offset >= inode->i_size) { - mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); - return -ENXIO; - } - offset = inode->i_size; - break; - } - - if (offset < 0 || offset > maxbytes) { - mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); - return -EINVAL; - } - - if (offset != file->f_pos) { - file->f_pos = offset; - file->f_version = 0; - } - mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); - return offset; + return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, origin, maxbytes); } const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations = { @@ -301,7 +256,7 @@ const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations = { .listxattr = ext4_listxattr, .removexattr = generic_removexattr, #endif - .check_acl = ext4_check_acl, + .get_acl = ext4_get_acl, .fiemap = ext4_fiemap, }; diff --git a/fs/ext4/fsync.c b/fs/ext4/fsync.c index da3bed3e0c29..00a2cb753efd 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/fsync.c +++ b/fs/ext4/fsync.c @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static void dump_completed_IO(struct inode * inode) * to written. * The function return the number of pending IOs on success. */ -extern int ext4_flush_completed_IO(struct inode *inode) +int ext4_flush_completed_IO(struct inode *inode) { ext4_io_end_t *io; struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); @@ -83,14 +83,12 @@ extern int ext4_flush_completed_IO(struct inode *inode) int ret = 0; int ret2 = 0; - if (list_empty(&ei->i_completed_io_list)) - return ret; - dump_completed_IO(inode); spin_lock_irqsave(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags); while (!list_empty(&ei->i_completed_io_list)){ io = list_entry(ei->i_completed_io_list.next, ext4_io_end_t, list); + list_del_init(&io->list); /* * Calling ext4_end_io_nolock() to convert completed * IO to written. @@ -107,11 +105,9 @@ extern int ext4_flush_completed_IO(struct inode *inode) */ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags); ret = ext4_end_io_nolock(io); - spin_lock_irqsave(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags); if (ret < 0) ret2 = ret; - else - list_del_init(&io->list); + spin_lock_irqsave(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags); return (ret2 < 0) ? ret2 : 0; @@ -129,15 +125,30 @@ static int ext4_sync_parent(struct inode *inode) { struct writeback_control wbc; struct dentry *dentry = NULL; + struct inode *next; int ret = 0; - while (inode && ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY)) { + if (!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY)) + return 0; + inode = igrab(inode); + while (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY)) { ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY); - dentry = list_entry(inode->i_dentry.next, - struct dentry, d_alias); - if (!dentry || !dentry->d_parent || !dentry->d_parent->d_inode) + dentry = NULL; + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); + if (!list_empty(&inode->i_dentry)) { + dentry = list_first_entry(&inode->i_dentry, + struct dentry, d_alias); + dget(dentry); + } + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); + if (!dentry) + break; + next = igrab(dentry->d_parent->d_inode); + dput(dentry); + if (!next) break; - inode = dentry->d_parent->d_inode; + iput(inode); + inode = next; ret = sync_mapping_buffers(inode->i_mapping); if (ret) break; @@ -148,6 +159,7 @@ static int ext4_sync_parent(struct inode *inode) if (ret) break; } + iput(inode); return ret; } diff --git a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c index 21bb2f61e502..00beb4f9cc4f 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c +++ b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ static unsigned ext4_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, * allocation, essentially implementing a per-group read-only flag. */ if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi, block_group, gdp)) { ext4_error(sb, "Checksum bad for group %u", block_group); - ext4_free_blks_set(sb, gdp, 0); + ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, 0); ext4_free_inodes_set(sb, gdp, 0); ext4_itable_unused_set(sb, gdp, 0); memset(bh->b_data, 0xff, sb->s_blocksize); @@ -293,121 +293,9 @@ error_return: ext4_std_error(sb, fatal); } -/* - * There are two policies for allocating an inode. If the new inode is - * a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both - * free space and a low directory-to-inode ratio; if that fails, then of - * the groups with above-average free space, that group with the fewest - * directories already is chosen. - * - * For other inodes, search forward from the parent directory\'s block - * group to find a free inode. - */ -static int find_group_dir(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent, - ext4_group_t *best_group) -{ - ext4_group_t ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb); - unsigned int freei, avefreei; - struct ext4_group_desc *desc, *best_desc = NULL; - ext4_group_t group; - int ret = -1; - - freei = percpu_counter_read_positive(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_freeinodes_counter); - avefreei = freei / ngroups; - - for (group = 0; group < ngroups; group++) { - desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL); - if (!desc || !ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, desc)) - continue; - if (ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, desc) < avefreei) - continue; - if (!best_desc || - (ext4_free_blks_count(sb, desc) > - ext4_free_blks_count(sb, best_desc))) { - *best_group = group; - best_desc = desc; - ret = 0; - } - } - return ret; -} - -#define free_block_ratio 10 - -static int find_group_flex(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent, - ext4_group_t *best_group) -{ - struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); - struct ext4_group_desc *desc; - struct flex_groups *flex_group = sbi->s_flex_groups; - ext4_group_t parent_group = EXT4_I(parent)->i_block_group; - ext4_group_t parent_fbg_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, parent_group); - ext4_group_t ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb); - int flex_size = ext4_flex_bg_size(sbi); - ext4_group_t best_flex = parent_fbg_group; - int blocks_per_flex = sbi->s_blocks_per_group * flex_size; - int flexbg_free_blocks; - int flex_freeb_ratio; - ext4_group_t n_fbg_groups; - ext4_group_t i; - - n_fbg_groups = (ngroups + flex_size - 1) >> - sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex; - -find_close_to_parent: - flexbg_free_blocks = atomic_read(&flex_group[best_flex].free_blocks); - flex_freeb_ratio = flexbg_free_blocks * 100 / blocks_per_flex; - if (atomic_read(&flex_group[best_flex].free_inodes) && - flex_freeb_ratio > free_block_ratio) - goto found_flexbg; - - if (best_flex && best_flex == parent_fbg_group) { - best_flex--; - goto find_close_to_parent; - } - - for (i = 0; i < n_fbg_groups; i++) { - if (i == parent_fbg_group || i == parent_fbg_group - 1) - continue; - - flexbg_free_blocks = atomic_read(&flex_group[i].free_blocks); - flex_freeb_ratio = flexbg_free_blocks * 100 / blocks_per_flex; - - if (flex_freeb_ratio > free_block_ratio && - (atomic_read(&flex_group[i].free_inodes))) { - best_flex = i; - goto found_flexbg; - } - - if ((atomic_read(&flex_group[best_flex].free_inodes) == 0) || - ((atomic_read(&flex_group[i].free_blocks) > - atomic_read(&flex_group[best_flex].free_blocks)) && - atomic_read(&flex_group[i].free_inodes))) - best_flex = i; - } - - if (!atomic_read(&flex_group[best_flex].free_inodes) || - !atomic_read(&flex_group[best_flex].free_blocks)) - return -1; - -found_flexbg: - for (i = best_flex * flex_size; i < ngroups && - i < (best_flex + 1) * flex_size; i++) { - desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL); - if (ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, desc)) { - *best_group = i; - goto out; - } - } - - return -1; -out: - return 0; -} - struct orlov_stats { __u32 free_inodes; - __u32 free_blocks; + __u32 free_clusters; __u32 used_dirs; }; @@ -424,7 +312,7 @@ static void get_orlov_stats(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t g, if (flex_size > 1) { stats->free_inodes = atomic_read(&flex_group[g].free_inodes); - stats->free_blocks = atomic_read(&flex_group[g].free_blocks); + stats->free_clusters = atomic_read(&flex_group[g].free_clusters); stats->used_dirs = atomic_read(&flex_group[g].used_dirs); return; } @@ -432,11 +320,11 @@ static void get_orlov_stats(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t g, desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, g, NULL); if (desc) { stats->free_inodes = ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, desc); - stats->free_blocks = ext4_free_blks_count(sb, desc); + stats->free_clusters = ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, desc); stats->used_dirs = ext4_used_dirs_count(sb, desc); } else { stats->free_inodes = 0; - stats->free_blocks = 0; + stats->free_clusters = 0; stats->used_dirs = 0; } } @@ -471,10 +359,10 @@ static int find_group_orlov(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent, ext4_group_t real_ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb); int inodes_per_group = EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); unsigned int freei, avefreei; - ext4_fsblk_t freeb, avefreeb; + ext4_fsblk_t freeb, avefreec; unsigned int ndirs; int max_dirs, min_inodes; - ext4_grpblk_t min_blocks; + ext4_grpblk_t min_clusters; ext4_group_t i, grp, g, ngroups; struct ext4_group_desc *desc; struct orlov_stats stats; @@ -490,9 +378,10 @@ static int find_group_orlov(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent, freei = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter); avefreei = freei / ngroups; - freeb = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter); - avefreeb = freeb; - do_div(avefreeb, ngroups); + freeb = EXT4_C2B(sbi, + percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter)); + avefreec = freeb; + do_div(avefreec, ngroups); ndirs = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_dirs_counter); if (S_ISDIR(mode) && @@ -518,7 +407,7 @@ static int find_group_orlov(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent, continue; if (stats.free_inodes < avefreei) continue; - if (stats.free_blocks < avefreeb) + if (stats.free_clusters < avefreec) continue; grp = g; ret = 0; @@ -556,7 +445,7 @@ static int find_group_orlov(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent, min_inodes = avefreei - inodes_per_group*flex_size / 4; if (min_inodes < 1) min_inodes = 1; - min_blocks = avefreeb - EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)*flex_size / 4; + min_clusters = avefreec - EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb)*flex_size / 4; /* * Start looking in the flex group where we last allocated an @@ -575,7 +464,7 @@ static int find_group_orlov(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent, continue; if (stats.free_inodes < min_inodes) continue; - if (stats.free_blocks < min_blocks) + if (stats.free_clusters < min_clusters) continue; goto found_flex_bg; } @@ -659,7 +548,7 @@ static int find_group_other(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent, *group = parent_group; desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, *group, NULL); if (desc && ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, desc) && - ext4_free_blks_count(sb, desc)) + ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, desc)) return 0; /* @@ -683,7 +572,7 @@ static int find_group_other(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent, *group -= ngroups; desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, *group, NULL); if (desc && ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, desc) && - ext4_free_blks_count(sb, desc)) + ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, desc)) return 0; } @@ -802,7 +691,7 @@ err_ret: * group to find a free inode. */ struct inode *ext4_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, int mode, - const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal) + const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal, uid_t *owner) { struct super_block *sb; struct buffer_head *inode_bitmap_bh = NULL; @@ -816,8 +705,6 @@ struct inode *ext4_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, int mode, int ret2, err = 0; struct inode *ret; ext4_group_t i; - int free = 0; - static int once = 1; ext4_group_t flex_group; /* Cannot create files in a deleted directory */ @@ -843,26 +730,9 @@ struct inode *ext4_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, int mode, goto got_group; } - if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex && test_opt(sb, OLDALLOC)) { - ret2 = find_group_flex(sb, dir, &group); - if (ret2 == -1) { - ret2 = find_group_other(sb, dir, &group, mode); - if (ret2 == 0 && once) { - once = 0; - printk(KERN_NOTICE "ext4: find_group_flex " - "failed, fallback succeeded dir %lu\n", - dir->i_ino); - } - } - goto got_group; - } - - if (S_ISDIR(mode)) { - if (test_opt(sb, OLDALLOC)) - ret2 = find_group_dir(sb, dir, &group); - else - ret2 = find_group_orlov(sb, dir, &group, mode, qstr); - } else + if (S_ISDIR(mode)) + ret2 = find_group_orlov(sb, dir, &group, mode, qstr); + else ret2 = find_group_other(sb, dir, &group, mode); got_group: @@ -950,26 +820,21 @@ got: goto fail; } - free = 0; - ext4_lock_group(sb, group); + BUFFER_TRACE(block_bitmap_bh, "dirty block bitmap"); + err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, block_bitmap_bh); + brelse(block_bitmap_bh); + /* recheck and clear flag under lock if we still need to */ + ext4_lock_group(sb, group); if (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) { - free = ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, gdp); gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT); - ext4_free_blks_set(sb, gdp, free); + ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, + ext4_free_clusters_after_init(sb, group, gdp)); gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, group, gdp); } ext4_unlock_group(sb, group); - /* Don't need to dirty bitmap block if we didn't change it */ - if (free) { - BUFFER_TRACE(block_bitmap_bh, "dirty block bitmap"); - err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, - NULL, block_bitmap_bh); - } - - brelse(block_bitmap_bh); if (err) goto fail; } @@ -987,8 +852,11 @@ got: flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, group); atomic_dec(&sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_inodes); } - - if (test_opt(sb, GRPID)) { + if (owner) { + inode->i_mode = mode; + inode->i_uid = owner[0]; + inode->i_gid = owner[1]; + } else if (test_opt(sb, GRPID)) { inode->i_mode = mode; inode->i_uid = current_fsuid(); inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid; @@ -1005,11 +873,7 @@ got: ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0; ei->i_disksize = 0; - /* - * Don't inherit extent flag from directory, amongst others. We set - * extent flag on newly created directory and file only if -o extent - * mount option is specified - */ + /* Don't inherit extent flag from directory, amongst others. */ ei->i_flags = ext4_mask_flags(mode, EXT4_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT4_FL_INHERITED); ei->i_file_acl = 0; @@ -1084,7 +948,7 @@ fail_free_drop: fail_drop: dquot_drop(inode); inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA; - inode->i_nlink = 0; + clear_nlink(inode); unlock_new_inode(inode); iput(inode); brelse(inode_bitmap_bh); @@ -1235,7 +1099,7 @@ unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block * sb) * inode allocation from the current group, so we take alloc_sem lock, to * block ext4_claim_inode until we are finished. */ -extern int ext4_init_inode_table(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, +int ext4_init_inode_table(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, int barrier) { struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group); @@ -1287,7 +1151,7 @@ extern int ext4_init_inode_table(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, group, used_blks, ext4_itable_unused_count(sb, gdp)); ret = 1; - goto out; + goto err_out; } blk = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) + used_blks; diff --git a/fs/ext4/indirect.c b/fs/ext4/indirect.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3cfc73fbca8e --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ext4/indirect.c @@ -0,0 +1,1503 @@ +/* + * linux/fs/ext4/indirect.c + * + * from + * + * linux/fs/ext4/inode.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 + * Remy Card ([email protected]) + * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal + * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) + * + * from + * + * linux/fs/minix/inode.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds + * + * Goal-directed block allocation by Stephen Tweedie + * ([email protected]), 1993, 1998 + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include "ext4_jbd2.h" +#include "truncate.h" + +#include <trace/events/ext4.h> + +typedef struct { + __le32 *p; + __le32 key; + struct buffer_head *bh; +} Indirect; + +static inline void add_chain(Indirect *p, struct buffer_head *bh, __le32 *v) +{ + p->key = *(p->p = v); + p->bh = bh; +} + +/** + * ext4_block_to_path - parse the block number into array of offsets + * @inode: inode in question (we are only interested in its superblock) + * @i_block: block number to be parsed + * @offsets: array to store the offsets in + * @boundary: set this non-zero if the referred-to block is likely to be + * followed (on disk) by an indirect block. + * + * To store the locations of file's data ext4 uses a data structure common + * for UNIX filesystems - tree of pointers anchored in the inode, with + * data blocks at leaves and indirect blocks in intermediate nodes. + * This function translates the block number into path in that tree - + * return value is the path length and @offsets[n] is the offset of + * pointer to (n+1)th node in the nth one. If @block is out of range + * (negative or too large) warning is printed and zero returned. + * + * Note: function doesn't find node addresses, so no IO is needed. All + * we need to know is the capacity of indirect blocks (taken from the + * inode->i_sb). + */ + +/* + * Portability note: the last comparison (check that we fit into triple + * indirect block) is spelled differently, because otherwise on an + * architecture with 32-bit longs and 8Kb pages we might get into trouble + * if our filesystem had 8Kb blocks. We might use long long, but that would + * kill us on x86. Oh, well, at least the sign propagation does not matter - + * i_block would have to be negative in the very beginning, so we would not + * get there at all. + */ + +static int ext4_block_to_path(struct inode *inode, + ext4_lblk_t i_block, + ext4_lblk_t offsets[4], int *boundary) +{ + int ptrs = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb); + int ptrs_bits = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(inode->i_sb); + const long direct_blocks = EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS, + indirect_blocks = ptrs, + double_blocks = (1 << (ptrs_bits * 2)); + int n = 0; + int final = 0; + + if (i_block < direct_blocks) { + offsets[n++] = i_block; + final = direct_blocks; + } else if ((i_block -= direct_blocks) < indirect_blocks) { + offsets[n++] = EXT4_IND_BLOCK; + offsets[n++] = i_block; + final = ptrs; + } else if ((i_block -= indirect_blocks) < double_blocks) { + offsets[n++] = EXT4_DIND_BLOCK; + offsets[n++] = i_block >> ptrs_bits; + offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1); + final = ptrs; + } else if (((i_block -= double_blocks) >> (ptrs_bits * 2)) < ptrs) { + offsets[n++] = EXT4_TIND_BLOCK; + offsets[n++] = i_block >> (ptrs_bits * 2); + offsets[n++] = (i_block >> ptrs_bits) & (ptrs - 1); + offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1); + final = ptrs; + } else { + ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, "block %lu > max in inode %lu", + i_block + direct_blocks + + indirect_blocks + double_blocks, inode->i_ino); + } + if (boundary) + *boundary = final - 1 - (i_block & (ptrs - 1)); + return n; +} + +/** + * ext4_get_branch - read the chain of indirect blocks leading to data + * @inode: inode in question + * @depth: depth of the chain (1 - direct pointer, etc.) + * @offsets: offsets of pointers in inode/indirect blocks + * @chain: place to store the result + * @err: here we store the error value + * + * Function fills the array of triples <key, p, bh> and returns %NULL + * if everything went OK or the pointer to the last filled triple + * (incomplete one) otherwise. Upon the return chain[i].key contains + * the number of (i+1)-th block in the chain (as it is stored in memory, + * i.e. little-endian 32-bit), chain[i].p contains the address of that + * number (it points into struct inode for i==0 and into the bh->b_data + * for i>0) and chain[i].bh points to the buffer_head of i-th indirect + * block for i>0 and NULL for i==0. In other words, it holds the block + * numbers of the chain, addresses they were taken from (and where we can + * verify that chain did not change) and buffer_heads hosting these + * numbers. + * + * Function stops when it stumbles upon zero pointer (absent block) + * (pointer to last triple returned, *@err == 0) + * or when it gets an IO error reading an indirect block + * (ditto, *@err == -EIO) + * or when it reads all @depth-1 indirect blocks successfully and finds + * the whole chain, all way to the data (returns %NULL, *err == 0). + * + * Need to be called with + * down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem) + */ +static Indirect *ext4_get_branch(struct inode *inode, int depth, + ext4_lblk_t *offsets, + Indirect chain[4], int *err) +{ + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + Indirect *p = chain; + struct buffer_head *bh; + + *err = 0; + /* i_data is not going away, no lock needed */ + add_chain(chain, NULL, EXT4_I(inode)->i_data + *offsets); + if (!p->key) + goto no_block; + while (--depth) { + bh = sb_getblk(sb, le32_to_cpu(p->key)); + if (unlikely(!bh)) + goto failure; + + if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) { + if (bh_submit_read(bh) < 0) { + put_bh(bh); + goto failure; + } + /* validate block references */ + if (ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh)) { + put_bh(bh); + goto failure; + } + } + + add_chain(++p, bh, (__le32 *)bh->b_data + *++offsets); + /* Reader: end */ + if (!p->key) + goto no_block; + } + return NULL; + +failure: + *err = -EIO; +no_block: + return p; +} + +/** + * ext4_find_near - find a place for allocation with sufficient locality + * @inode: owner + * @ind: descriptor of indirect block. + * + * This function returns the preferred place for block allocation. + * It is used when heuristic for sequential allocation fails. + * Rules are: + * + if there is a block to the left of our position - allocate near it. + * + if pointer will live in indirect block - allocate near that block. + * + if pointer will live in inode - allocate in the same + * cylinder group. + * + * In the latter case we colour the starting block by the callers PID to + * prevent it from clashing with concurrent allocations for a different inode + * in the same block group. The PID is used here so that functionally related + * files will be close-by on-disk. + * + * Caller must make sure that @ind is valid and will stay that way. + */ +static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_find_near(struct inode *inode, Indirect *ind) +{ + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + __le32 *start = ind->bh ? (__le32 *) ind->bh->b_data : ei->i_data; + __le32 *p; + + /* Try to find previous block */ + for (p = ind->p - 1; p >= start; p--) { + if (*p) + return le32_to_cpu(*p); + } + + /* No such thing, so let's try location of indirect block */ + if (ind->bh) + return ind->bh->b_blocknr; + + /* + * It is going to be referred to from the inode itself? OK, just put it + * into the same cylinder group then. + */ + return ext4_inode_to_goal_block(inode); +} + +/** + * ext4_find_goal - find a preferred place for allocation. + * @inode: owner + * @block: block we want + * @partial: pointer to the last triple within a chain + * + * Normally this function find the preferred place for block allocation, + * returns it. + * Because this is only used for non-extent files, we limit the block nr + * to 32 bits. + */ +static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_find_goal(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block, + Indirect *partial) +{ + ext4_fsblk_t goal; + + /* + * XXX need to get goal block from mballoc's data structures + */ + + goal = ext4_find_near(inode, partial); + goal = goal & EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS; + return goal; +} + +/** + * ext4_blks_to_allocate - Look up the block map and count the number + * of direct blocks need to be allocated for the given branch. + * + * @branch: chain of indirect blocks + * @k: number of blocks need for indirect blocks + * @blks: number of data blocks to be mapped. + * @blocks_to_boundary: the offset in the indirect block + * + * return the total number of blocks to be allocate, including the + * direct and indirect blocks. + */ +static int ext4_blks_to_allocate(Indirect *branch, int k, unsigned int blks, + int blocks_to_boundary) +{ + unsigned int count = 0; + + /* + * Simple case, [t,d]Indirect block(s) has not allocated yet + * then it's clear blocks on that path have not allocated + */ + if (k > 0) { + /* right now we don't handle cross boundary allocation */ + if (blks < blocks_to_boundary + 1) + count += blks; + else + count += blocks_to_boundary + 1; + return count; + } + + count++; + while (count < blks && count <= blocks_to_boundary && + le32_to_cpu(*(branch[0].p + count)) == 0) { + count++; + } + return count; +} + +/** + * ext4_alloc_blocks: multiple allocate blocks needed for a branch + * @handle: handle for this transaction + * @inode: inode which needs allocated blocks + * @iblock: the logical block to start allocated at + * @goal: preferred physical block of allocation + * @indirect_blks: the number of blocks need to allocate for indirect + * blocks + * @blks: number of desired blocks + * @new_blocks: on return it will store the new block numbers for + * the indirect blocks(if needed) and the first direct block, + * @err: on return it will store the error code + * + * This function will return the number of blocks allocated as + * requested by the passed-in parameters. + */ +static int ext4_alloc_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, + ext4_lblk_t iblock, ext4_fsblk_t goal, + int indirect_blks, int blks, + ext4_fsblk_t new_blocks[4], int *err) +{ + struct ext4_allocation_request ar; + int target, i; + unsigned long count = 0, blk_allocated = 0; + int index = 0; + ext4_fsblk_t current_block = 0; + int ret = 0; + + /* + * Here we try to allocate the requested multiple blocks at once, + * on a best-effort basis. + * To build a branch, we should allocate blocks for + * the indirect blocks(if not allocated yet), and at least + * the first direct block of this branch. That's the + * minimum number of blocks need to allocate(required) + */ + /* first we try to allocate the indirect blocks */ + target = indirect_blks; + while (target > 0) { + count = target; + /* allocating blocks for indirect blocks and direct blocks */ + current_block = ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle, inode, goal, + 0, &count, err); + if (*err) + goto failed_out; + + if (unlikely(current_block + count > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS)) { + EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, + "current_block %llu + count %lu > %d!", + current_block, count, + EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS); + *err = -EIO; + goto failed_out; + } + + target -= count; + /* allocate blocks for indirect blocks */ + while (index < indirect_blks && count) { + new_blocks[index++] = current_block++; + count--; + } + if (count > 0) { + /* + * save the new block number + * for the first direct block + */ + new_blocks[index] = current_block; + printk(KERN_INFO "%s returned more blocks than " + "requested\n", __func__); + WARN_ON(1); + break; + } + } + + target = blks - count ; + blk_allocated = count; + if (!target) + goto allocated; + /* Now allocate data blocks */ + memset(&ar, 0, sizeof(ar)); + ar.inode = inode; + ar.goal = goal; + ar.len = target; + ar.logical = iblock; + if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) + /* enable in-core preallocation only for regular files */ + ar.flags = EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA; + + current_block = ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle, &ar, err); + if (unlikely(current_block + ar.len > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS)) { + EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, + "current_block %llu + ar.len %d > %d!", + current_block, ar.len, + EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS); + *err = -EIO; + goto failed_out; + } + + if (*err && (target == blks)) { + /* + * if the allocation failed and we didn't allocate + * any blocks before + */ + goto failed_out; + } + if (!*err) { + if (target == blks) { + /* + * save the new block number + * for the first direct block + */ + new_blocks[index] = current_block; + } + blk_allocated += ar.len; + } +allocated: + /* total number of blocks allocated for direct blocks */ + ret = blk_allocated; + *err = 0; + return ret; +failed_out: + for (i = 0; i < index; i++) + ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], 1, 0); + return ret; +} + +/** + * ext4_alloc_branch - allocate and set up a chain of blocks. + * @handle: handle for this transaction + * @inode: owner + * @indirect_blks: number of allocated indirect blocks + * @blks: number of allocated direct blocks + * @goal: preferred place for allocation + * @offsets: offsets (in the blocks) to store the pointers to next. + * @branch: place to store the chain in. + * + * This function allocates blocks, zeroes out all but the last one, + * links them into chain and (if we are synchronous) writes them to disk. + * In other words, it prepares a branch that can be spliced onto the + * inode. It stores the information about that chain in the branch[], in + * the same format as ext4_get_branch() would do. We are calling it after + * we had read the existing part of chain and partial points to the last + * triple of that (one with zero ->key). Upon the exit we have the same + * picture as after the successful ext4_get_block(), except that in one + * place chain is disconnected - *branch->p is still zero (we did not + * set the last link), but branch->key contains the number that should + * be placed into *branch->p to fill that gap. + * + * If allocation fails we free all blocks we've allocated (and forget + * their buffer_heads) and return the error value the from failed + * ext4_alloc_block() (normally -ENOSPC). Otherwise we set the chain + * as described above and return 0. + */ +static int ext4_alloc_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, + ext4_lblk_t iblock, int indirect_blks, + int *blks, ext4_fsblk_t goal, + ext4_lblk_t *offsets, Indirect *branch) +{ + int blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; + int i, n = 0; + int err = 0; + struct buffer_head *bh; + int num; + ext4_fsblk_t new_blocks[4]; + ext4_fsblk_t current_block; + + num = ext4_alloc_blocks(handle, inode, iblock, goal, indirect_blks, + *blks, new_blocks, &err); + if (err) + return err; + + branch[0].key = cpu_to_le32(new_blocks[0]); + /* + * metadata blocks and data blocks are allocated. + */ + for (n = 1; n <= indirect_blks; n++) { + /* + * Get buffer_head for parent block, zero it out + * and set the pointer to new one, then send + * parent to disk. + */ + bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, new_blocks[n-1]); + if (unlikely(!bh)) { + err = -EIO; + goto failed; + } + + branch[n].bh = bh; + lock_buffer(bh); + BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call get_create_access"); + err = ext4_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh); + if (err) { + /* Don't brelse(bh) here; it's done in + * ext4_journal_forget() below */ + unlock_buffer(bh); + goto failed; + } + + memset(bh->b_data, 0, blocksize); + branch[n].p = (__le32 *) bh->b_data + offsets[n]; + branch[n].key = cpu_to_le32(new_blocks[n]); + *branch[n].p = branch[n].key; + if (n == indirect_blks) { + current_block = new_blocks[n]; + /* + * End of chain, update the last new metablock of + * the chain to point to the new allocated + * data blocks numbers + */ + for (i = 1; i < num; i++) + *(branch[n].p + i) = cpu_to_le32(++current_block); + } + BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "marking uptodate"); + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + unlock_buffer(bh); + + BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); + err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh); + if (err) + goto failed; + } + *blks = num; + return err; +failed: + /* Allocation failed, free what we already allocated */ + ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[0], 1, 0); + for (i = 1; i <= n ; i++) { + /* + * branch[i].bh is newly allocated, so there is no + * need to revoke the block, which is why we don't + * need to set EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA. + */ + ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], 1, + EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET); + } + for (i = n+1; i < indirect_blks; i++) + ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], 1, 0); + + ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], num, 0); + + return err; +} + +/** + * ext4_splice_branch - splice the allocated branch onto inode. + * @handle: handle for this transaction + * @inode: owner + * @block: (logical) number of block we are adding + * @chain: chain of indirect blocks (with a missing link - see + * ext4_alloc_branch) + * @where: location of missing link + * @num: number of indirect blocks we are adding + * @blks: number of direct blocks we are adding + * + * This function fills the missing link and does all housekeeping needed in + * inode (->i_blocks, etc.). In case of success we end up with the full + * chain to new block and return 0. + */ +static int ext4_splice_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, + ext4_lblk_t block, Indirect *where, int num, + int blks) +{ + int i; + int err = 0; + ext4_fsblk_t current_block; + + /* + * If we're splicing into a [td]indirect block (as opposed to the + * inode) then we need to get write access to the [td]indirect block + * before the splice. + */ + if (where->bh) { + BUFFER_TRACE(where->bh, "get_write_access"); + err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, where->bh); + if (err) + goto err_out; + } + /* That's it */ + + *where->p = where->key; + + /* + * Update the host buffer_head or inode to point to more just allocated + * direct blocks blocks + */ + if (num == 0 && blks > 1) { + current_block = le32_to_cpu(where->key) + 1; + for (i = 1; i < blks; i++) + *(where->p + i) = cpu_to_le32(current_block++); + } + + /* We are done with atomic stuff, now do the rest of housekeeping */ + /* had we spliced it onto indirect block? */ + if (where->bh) { + /* + * If we spliced it onto an indirect block, we haven't + * altered the inode. Note however that if it is being spliced + * onto an indirect block at the very end of the file (the + * file is growing) then we *will* alter the inode to reflect + * the new i_size. But that is not done here - it is done in + * generic_commit_write->__mark_inode_dirty->ext4_dirty_inode. + */ + jbd_debug(5, "splicing indirect only\n"); + BUFFER_TRACE(where->bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); + err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, where->bh); + if (err) + goto err_out; + } else { + /* + * OK, we spliced it into the inode itself on a direct block. + */ + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); + jbd_debug(5, "splicing direct\n"); + } + return err; + +err_out: + for (i = 1; i <= num; i++) { + /* + * branch[i].bh is newly allocated, so there is no + * need to revoke the block, which is why we don't + * need to set EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA. + */ + ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, where[i].bh, 0, 1, + EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET); + } + ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, le32_to_cpu(where[num].key), + blks, 0); + + return err; +} + +/* + * The ext4_ind_map_blocks() function handles non-extents inodes + * (i.e., using the traditional indirect/double-indirect i_blocks + * scheme) for ext4_map_blocks(). + * + * Allocation strategy is simple: if we have to allocate something, we will + * have to go the whole way to leaf. So let's do it before attaching anything + * to tree, set linkage between the newborn blocks, write them if sync is + * required, recheck the path, free and repeat if check fails, otherwise + * set the last missing link (that will protect us from any truncate-generated + * removals - all blocks on the path are immune now) and possibly force the + * write on the parent block. + * That has a nice additional property: no special recovery from the failed + * allocations is needed - we simply release blocks and do not touch anything + * reachable from inode. + * + * `handle' can be NULL if create == 0. + * + * return > 0, # of blocks mapped or allocated. + * return = 0, if plain lookup failed. + * return < 0, error case. + * + * The ext4_ind_get_blocks() function should be called with + * down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem) if allocating filesystem + * blocks (i.e., flags has EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE set) or + * down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem) if not allocating file system + * blocks. + */ +int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, + struct ext4_map_blocks *map, + int flags) +{ + int err = -EIO; + ext4_lblk_t offsets[4]; + Indirect chain[4]; + Indirect *partial; + ext4_fsblk_t goal; + int indirect_blks; + int blocks_to_boundary = 0; + int depth; + int count = 0; + ext4_fsblk_t first_block = 0; + + trace_ext4_ind_map_blocks_enter(inode, map->m_lblk, map->m_len, flags); + J_ASSERT(!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))); + J_ASSERT(handle != NULL || (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0); + depth = ext4_block_to_path(inode, map->m_lblk, offsets, + &blocks_to_boundary); + + if (depth == 0) + goto out; + + partial = ext4_get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err); + + /* Simplest case - block found, no allocation needed */ + if (!partial) { + first_block = le32_to_cpu(chain[depth - 1].key); + count++; + /*map more blocks*/ + while (count < map->m_len && count <= blocks_to_boundary) { + ext4_fsblk_t blk; + + blk = le32_to_cpu(*(chain[depth-1].p + count)); + + if (blk == first_block + count) + count++; + else + break; + } + goto got_it; + } + + /* Next simple case - plain lookup or failed read of indirect block */ + if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0 || err == -EIO) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Okay, we need to do block allocation. + */ + if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC)) { + EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "Can't allocate blocks for " + "non-extent mapped inodes with bigalloc"); + return -ENOSPC; + } + + goal = ext4_find_goal(inode, map->m_lblk, partial); + + /* the number of blocks need to allocate for [d,t]indirect blocks */ + indirect_blks = (chain + depth) - partial - 1; + + /* + * Next look up the indirect map to count the totoal number of + * direct blocks to allocate for this branch. + */ + count = ext4_blks_to_allocate(partial, indirect_blks, + map->m_len, blocks_to_boundary); + /* + * Block out ext4_truncate while we alter the tree + */ + err = ext4_alloc_branch(handle, inode, map->m_lblk, indirect_blks, + &count, goal, + offsets + (partial - chain), partial); + + /* + * The ext4_splice_branch call will free and forget any buffers + * on the new chain if there is a failure, but that risks using + * up transaction credits, especially for bitmaps where the + * credits cannot be returned. Can we handle this somehow? We + * may need to return -EAGAIN upwards in the worst case. --sct + */ + if (!err) + err = ext4_splice_branch(handle, inode, map->m_lblk, + partial, indirect_blks, count); + if (err) + goto cleanup; + + map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_NEW; + + ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1); +got_it: + map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_MAPPED; + map->m_pblk = le32_to_cpu(chain[depth-1].key); + map->m_len = count; + if (count > blocks_to_boundary) + map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY; + err = count; + /* Clean up and exit */ + partial = chain + depth - 1; /* the whole chain */ +cleanup: + while (partial > chain) { + BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "call brelse"); + brelse(partial->bh); + partial--; + } +out: + trace_ext4_ind_map_blocks_exit(inode, map->m_lblk, + map->m_pblk, map->m_len, err); + return err; +} + +/* + * O_DIRECT for ext3 (or indirect map) based files + * + * If the O_DIRECT write will extend the file then add this inode to the + * orphan list. So recovery will truncate it back to the original size + * if the machine crashes during the write. + * + * If the O_DIRECT write is intantiating holes inside i_size and the machine + * crashes then stale disk data _may_ be exposed inside the file. But current + * VFS code falls back into buffered path in that case so we are safe. + */ +ssize_t ext4_ind_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, + const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset, + unsigned long nr_segs) +{ + struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; + struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + handle_t *handle; + ssize_t ret; + int orphan = 0; + size_t count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs); + int retries = 0; + + if (rw == WRITE) { + loff_t final_size = offset + count; + + if (final_size > inode->i_size) { + /* Credits for sb + inode write */ + handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 2); + if (IS_ERR(handle)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(handle); + goto out; + } + ret = ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); + if (ret) { + ext4_journal_stop(handle); + goto out; + } + orphan = 1; + ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size; + ext4_journal_stop(handle); + } + } + +retry: + if (rw == READ && ext4_should_dioread_nolock(inode)) { + if (unlikely(!list_empty(&ei->i_completed_io_list))) { + mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); + ext4_flush_completed_IO(inode); + mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); + } + ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, + inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iov, + offset, nr_segs, + ext4_get_block, NULL, NULL, 0); + } else { + ret = blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, iov, + offset, nr_segs, ext4_get_block); + + if (unlikely((rw & WRITE) && ret < 0)) { + loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode); + loff_t end = offset + iov_length(iov, nr_segs); + + if (end > isize) + ext4_truncate_failed_write(inode); + } + } + if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) + goto retry; + + if (orphan) { + int err; + + /* Credits for sb + inode write */ + handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 2); + if (IS_ERR(handle)) { + /* This is really bad luck. We've written the data + * but cannot extend i_size. Bail out and pretend + * the write failed... */ + ret = PTR_ERR(handle); + if (inode->i_nlink) + ext4_orphan_del(NULL, inode); + + goto out; + } + if (inode->i_nlink) + ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode); + if (ret > 0) { + loff_t end = offset + ret; + if (end > inode->i_size) { + ei->i_disksize = end; + i_size_write(inode, end); + /* + * We're going to return a positive `ret' + * here due to non-zero-length I/O, so there's + * no way of reporting error returns from + * ext4_mark_inode_dirty() to userspace. So + * ignore it. + */ + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); + } + } + err = ext4_journal_stop(handle); + if (ret == 0) + ret = err; + } +out: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Calculate the number of metadata blocks need to reserve + * to allocate a new block at @lblocks for non extent file based file + */ +int ext4_ind_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock) +{ + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + sector_t dind_mask = ~((sector_t)EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb) - 1); + int blk_bits; + + if (lblock < EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS) + return 0; + + lblock -= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS; + + if (ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len && + (lblock & dind_mask) == ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock) { + ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len++; + return 0; + } + ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock = lblock & dind_mask; + ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 1; + blk_bits = order_base_2(lblock); + return (blk_bits / EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(inode->i_sb)) + 1; +} + +int ext4_ind_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks, int chunk) +{ + int indirects; + + /* if nrblocks are contiguous */ + if (chunk) { + /* + * With N contiguous data blocks, we need at most + * N/EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb) + 1 indirect blocks, + * 2 dindirect blocks, and 1 tindirect block + */ + return DIV_ROUND_UP(nrblocks, + EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb)) + 4; + } + /* + * if nrblocks are not contiguous, worse case, each block touch + * a indirect block, and each indirect block touch a double indirect + * block, plus a triple indirect block + */ + indirects = nrblocks * 2 + 1; + return indirects; +} + +/* + * Truncate transactions can be complex and absolutely huge. So we need to + * be able to restart the transaction at a conventient checkpoint to make + * sure we don't overflow the journal. + * + * start_transaction gets us a new handle for a truncate transaction, + * and extend_transaction tries to extend the existing one a bit. If + * extend fails, we need to propagate the failure up and restart the + * transaction in the top-level truncate loop. --sct + */ +static handle_t *start_transaction(struct inode *inode) +{ + handle_t *result; + + result = ext4_journal_start(inode, ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode)); + if (!IS_ERR(result)) + return result; + + ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, PTR_ERR(result)); + return result; +} + +/* + * Try to extend this transaction for the purposes of truncation. + * + * Returns 0 if we managed to create more room. If we can't create more + * room, and the transaction must be restarted we return 1. + */ +static int try_to_extend_transaction(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) +{ + if (!ext4_handle_valid(handle)) + return 0; + if (ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle, EXT4_RESERVE_TRANS_BLOCKS+1)) + return 0; + if (!ext4_journal_extend(handle, ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode))) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/* + * Probably it should be a library function... search for first non-zero word + * or memcmp with zero_page, whatever is better for particular architecture. + * Linus? + */ +static inline int all_zeroes(__le32 *p, __le32 *q) +{ + while (p < q) + if (*p++) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/** + * ext4_find_shared - find the indirect blocks for partial truncation. + * @inode: inode in question + * @depth: depth of the affected branch + * @offsets: offsets of pointers in that branch (see ext4_block_to_path) + * @chain: place to store the pointers to partial indirect blocks + * @top: place to the (detached) top of branch + * + * This is a helper function used by ext4_truncate(). + * + * When we do truncate() we may have to clean the ends of several + * indirect blocks but leave the blocks themselves alive. Block is + * partially truncated if some data below the new i_size is referred + * from it (and it is on the path to the first completely truncated + * data block, indeed). We have to free the top of that path along + * with everything to the right of the path. Since no allocation + * past the truncation point is possible until ext4_truncate() + * finishes, we may safely do the latter, but top of branch may + * require special attention - pageout below the truncation point + * might try to populate it. + * + * We atomically detach the top of branch from the tree, store the + * block number of its root in *@top, pointers to buffer_heads of + * partially truncated blocks - in @chain[].bh and pointers to + * their last elements that should not be removed - in + * @chain[].p. Return value is the pointer to last filled element + * of @chain. + * + * The work left to caller to do the actual freeing of subtrees: + * a) free the subtree starting from *@top + * b) free the subtrees whose roots are stored in + * (@chain[i].p+1 .. end of @chain[i].bh->b_data) + * c) free the subtrees growing from the inode past the @chain[0]. + * (no partially truncated stuff there). */ + +static Indirect *ext4_find_shared(struct inode *inode, int depth, + ext4_lblk_t offsets[4], Indirect chain[4], + __le32 *top) +{ + Indirect *partial, *p; + int k, err; + + *top = 0; + /* Make k index the deepest non-null offset + 1 */ + for (k = depth; k > 1 && !offsets[k-1]; k--) + ; + partial = ext4_get_branch(inode, k, offsets, chain, &err); + /* Writer: pointers */ + if (!partial) + partial = chain + k-1; + /* + * If the branch acquired continuation since we've looked at it - + * fine, it should all survive and (new) top doesn't belong to us. + */ + if (!partial->key && *partial->p) + /* Writer: end */ + goto no_top; + for (p = partial; (p > chain) && all_zeroes((__le32 *) p->bh->b_data, p->p); p--) + ; + /* + * OK, we've found the last block that must survive. The rest of our + * branch should be detached before unlocking. However, if that rest + * of branch is all ours and does not grow immediately from the inode + * it's easier to cheat and just decrement partial->p. + */ + if (p == chain + k - 1 && p > chain) { + p->p--; + } else { + *top = *p->p; + /* Nope, don't do this in ext4. Must leave the tree intact */ +#if 0 + *p->p = 0; +#endif + } + /* Writer: end */ + + while (partial > p) { + brelse(partial->bh); + partial--; + } +no_top: + return partial; +} + +/* + * Zero a number of block pointers in either an inode or an indirect block. + * If we restart the transaction we must again get write access to the + * indirect block for further modification. + * + * We release `count' blocks on disk, but (last - first) may be greater + * than `count' because there can be holes in there. + * + * Return 0 on success, 1 on invalid block range + * and < 0 on fatal error. + */ +static int ext4_clear_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, + struct buffer_head *bh, + ext4_fsblk_t block_to_free, + unsigned long count, __le32 *first, + __le32 *last) +{ + __le32 *p; + int flags = EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET | EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED; + int err; + + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) + flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA; + + if (!ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), block_to_free, + count)) { + EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "attempt to clear invalid " + "blocks %llu len %lu", + (unsigned long long) block_to_free, count); + return 1; + } + + if (try_to_extend_transaction(handle, inode)) { + if (bh) { + BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); + err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh); + if (unlikely(err)) + goto out_err; + } + err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); + if (unlikely(err)) + goto out_err; + err = ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle, inode, + ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode)); + if (unlikely(err)) + goto out_err; + if (bh) { + BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "retaking write access"); + err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh); + if (unlikely(err)) + goto out_err; + } + } + + for (p = first; p < last; p++) + *p = 0; + + ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, block_to_free, count, flags); + return 0; +out_err: + ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); + return err; +} + +/** + * ext4_free_data - free a list of data blocks + * @handle: handle for this transaction + * @inode: inode we are dealing with + * @this_bh: indirect buffer_head which contains *@first and *@last + * @first: array of block numbers + * @last: points immediately past the end of array + * + * We are freeing all blocks referred from that array (numbers are stored as + * little-endian 32-bit) and updating @inode->i_blocks appropriately. + * + * We accumulate contiguous runs of blocks to free. Conveniently, if these + * blocks are contiguous then releasing them at one time will only affect one + * or two bitmap blocks (+ group descriptor(s) and superblock) and we won't + * actually use a lot of journal space. + * + * @this_bh will be %NULL if @first and @last point into the inode's direct + * block pointers. + */ +static void ext4_free_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, + struct buffer_head *this_bh, + __le32 *first, __le32 *last) +{ + ext4_fsblk_t block_to_free = 0; /* Starting block # of a run */ + unsigned long count = 0; /* Number of blocks in the run */ + __le32 *block_to_free_p = NULL; /* Pointer into inode/ind + corresponding to + block_to_free */ + ext4_fsblk_t nr; /* Current block # */ + __le32 *p; /* Pointer into inode/ind + for current block */ + int err = 0; + + if (this_bh) { /* For indirect block */ + BUFFER_TRACE(this_bh, "get_write_access"); + err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, this_bh); + /* Important: if we can't update the indirect pointers + * to the blocks, we can't free them. */ + if (err) + return; + } + + for (p = first; p < last; p++) { + nr = le32_to_cpu(*p); + if (nr) { + /* accumulate blocks to free if they're contiguous */ + if (count == 0) { + block_to_free = nr; + block_to_free_p = p; + count = 1; + } else if (nr == block_to_free + count) { + count++; + } else { + err = ext4_clear_blocks(handle, inode, this_bh, + block_to_free, count, + block_to_free_p, p); + if (err) + break; + block_to_free = nr; + block_to_free_p = p; + count = 1; + } + } + } + + if (!err && count > 0) + err = ext4_clear_blocks(handle, inode, this_bh, block_to_free, + count, block_to_free_p, p); + if (err < 0) + /* fatal error */ + return; + + if (this_bh) { + BUFFER_TRACE(this_bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); + + /* + * The buffer head should have an attached journal head at this + * point. However, if the data is corrupted and an indirect + * block pointed to itself, it would have been detached when + * the block was cleared. Check for this instead of OOPSing. + */ + if ((EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) == NULL) || bh2jh(this_bh)) + ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, this_bh); + else + EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, + "circular indirect block detected at " + "block %llu", + (unsigned long long) this_bh->b_blocknr); + } +} + +/** + * ext4_free_branches - free an array of branches + * @handle: JBD handle for this transaction + * @inode: inode we are dealing with + * @parent_bh: the buffer_head which contains *@first and *@last + * @first: array of block numbers + * @last: pointer immediately past the end of array + * @depth: depth of the branches to free + * + * We are freeing all blocks referred from these branches (numbers are + * stored as little-endian 32-bit) and updating @inode->i_blocks + * appropriately. + */ +static void ext4_free_branches(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, + struct buffer_head *parent_bh, + __le32 *first, __le32 *last, int depth) +{ + ext4_fsblk_t nr; + __le32 *p; + + if (ext4_handle_is_aborted(handle)) + return; + + if (depth--) { + struct buffer_head *bh; + int addr_per_block = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb); + p = last; + while (--p >= first) { + nr = le32_to_cpu(*p); + if (!nr) + continue; /* A hole */ + + if (!ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), + nr, 1)) { + EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, + "invalid indirect mapped " + "block %lu (level %d)", + (unsigned long) nr, depth); + break; + } + + /* Go read the buffer for the next level down */ + bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, nr); + + /* + * A read failure? Report error and clear slot + * (should be rare). + */ + if (!bh) { + EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(inode, nr, + "Read failure"); + continue; + } + + /* This zaps the entire block. Bottom up. */ + BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "free child branches"); + ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, bh, + (__le32 *) bh->b_data, + (__le32 *) bh->b_data + addr_per_block, + depth); + brelse(bh); + + /* + * Everything below this this pointer has been + * released. Now let this top-of-subtree go. + * + * We want the freeing of this indirect block to be + * atomic in the journal with the updating of the + * bitmap block which owns it. So make some room in + * the journal. + * + * We zero the parent pointer *after* freeing its + * pointee in the bitmaps, so if extend_transaction() + * for some reason fails to put the bitmap changes and + * the release into the same transaction, recovery + * will merely complain about releasing a free block, + * rather than leaking blocks. + */ + if (ext4_handle_is_aborted(handle)) + return; + if (try_to_extend_transaction(handle, inode)) { + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); + ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle, inode, + ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode)); + } + + /* + * The forget flag here is critical because if + * we are journaling (and not doing data + * journaling), we have to make sure a revoke + * record is written to prevent the journal + * replay from overwriting the (former) + * indirect block if it gets reallocated as a + * data block. This must happen in the same + * transaction where the data blocks are + * actually freed. + */ + ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, nr, 1, + EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA| + EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET); + + if (parent_bh) { + /* + * The block which we have just freed is + * pointed to by an indirect block: journal it + */ + BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh, "get_write_access"); + if (!ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, + parent_bh)){ + *p = 0; + BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh, + "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); + ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, + inode, + parent_bh); + } + } + } + } else { + /* We have reached the bottom of the tree. */ + BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh, "free data blocks"); + ext4_free_data(handle, inode, parent_bh, first, last); + } +} + +void ext4_ind_truncate(struct inode *inode) +{ + handle_t *handle; + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + __le32 *i_data = ei->i_data; + int addr_per_block = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb); + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; + ext4_lblk_t offsets[4]; + Indirect chain[4]; + Indirect *partial; + __le32 nr = 0; + int n = 0; + ext4_lblk_t last_block, max_block; + loff_t page_len; + unsigned blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; + int err; + + handle = start_transaction(inode); + if (IS_ERR(handle)) + return; /* AKPM: return what? */ + + last_block = (inode->i_size + blocksize-1) + >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(inode->i_sb); + max_block = (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes + blocksize-1) + >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(inode->i_sb); + + if (inode->i_size % PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != 0) { + page_len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - + (inode->i_size & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)); + + err = ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers(handle, + mapping, inode->i_size, page_len, 0); + + if (err) + goto out_stop; + } + + if (last_block != max_block) { + n = ext4_block_to_path(inode, last_block, offsets, NULL); + if (n == 0) + goto out_stop; /* error */ + } + + /* + * OK. This truncate is going to happen. We add the inode to the + * orphan list, so that if this truncate spans multiple transactions, + * and we crash, we will resume the truncate when the filesystem + * recovers. It also marks the inode dirty, to catch the new size. + * + * Implication: the file must always be in a sane, consistent + * truncatable state while each transaction commits. + */ + if (ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode)) + goto out_stop; + + /* + * From here we block out all ext4_get_block() callers who want to + * modify the block allocation tree. + */ + down_write(&ei->i_data_sem); + + ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); + + /* + * The orphan list entry will now protect us from any crash which + * occurs before the truncate completes, so it is now safe to propagate + * the new, shorter inode size (held for now in i_size) into the + * on-disk inode. We do this via i_disksize, which is the value which + * ext4 *really* writes onto the disk inode. + */ + ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size; + + if (last_block == max_block) { + /* + * It is unnecessary to free any data blocks if last_block is + * equal to the indirect block limit. + */ + goto out_unlock; + } else if (n == 1) { /* direct blocks */ + ext4_free_data(handle, inode, NULL, i_data+offsets[0], + i_data + EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS); + goto do_indirects; + } + + partial = ext4_find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr); + /* Kill the top of shared branch (not detached) */ + if (nr) { + if (partial == chain) { + /* Shared branch grows from the inode */ + ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, + &nr, &nr+1, (chain+n-1) - partial); + *partial->p = 0; + /* + * We mark the inode dirty prior to restart, + * and prior to stop. No need for it here. + */ + } else { + /* Shared branch grows from an indirect block */ + BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "get_write_access"); + ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, partial->bh, + partial->p, + partial->p+1, (chain+n-1) - partial); + } + } + /* Clear the ends of indirect blocks on the shared branch */ + while (partial > chain) { + ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, partial->bh, partial->p + 1, + (__le32*)partial->bh->b_data+addr_per_block, + (chain+n-1) - partial); + BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "call brelse"); + brelse(partial->bh); + partial--; + } +do_indirects: + /* Kill the remaining (whole) subtrees */ + switch (offsets[0]) { + default: + nr = i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK]; + if (nr) { + ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 1); + i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK] = 0; + } + case EXT4_IND_BLOCK: + nr = i_data[EXT4_DIND_BLOCK]; + if (nr) { + ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 2); + i_data[EXT4_DIND_BLOCK] = 0; + } + case EXT4_DIND_BLOCK: + nr = i_data[EXT4_TIND_BLOCK]; + if (nr) { + ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 3); + i_data[EXT4_TIND_BLOCK] = 0; + } + case EXT4_TIND_BLOCK: + ; + } + +out_unlock: + up_write(&ei->i_data_sem); + inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode); + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); + + /* + * In a multi-transaction truncate, we only make the final transaction + * synchronous + */ + if (IS_SYNC(inode)) + ext4_handle_sync(handle); +out_stop: + /* + * If this was a simple ftruncate(), and the file will remain alive + * then we need to clear up the orphan record which we created above. + * However, if this was a real unlink then we were called by + * ext4_delete_inode(), and we allow that function to clean up the + * orphan info for us. + */ + if (inode->i_nlink) + ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode); + + ext4_journal_stop(handle); + trace_ext4_truncate_exit(inode); +} + diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c index 678cde834f19..240f6e2dc7ee 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c @@ -12,10 +12,6 @@ * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * - * Goal-directed block allocation by Stephen Tweedie - * ([email protected]), 1993, 1998 - * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by - * David S. Miller ([email protected]), 1995 * 64-bit file support on 64-bit platforms by Jakub Jelinek * @@ -46,7 +42,7 @@ #include "ext4_jbd2.h" #include "xattr.h" #include "acl.h" -#include "ext4_extents.h" +#include "truncate.h" #include <trace/events/ext4.h> @@ -89,72 +85,6 @@ static int ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode) } /* - * Work out how many blocks we need to proceed with the next chunk of a - * truncate transaction. - */ -static unsigned long blocks_for_truncate(struct inode *inode) -{ - ext4_lblk_t needed; - - needed = inode->i_blocks >> (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9); - - /* Give ourselves just enough room to cope with inodes in which - * i_blocks is corrupt: we've seen disk corruptions in the past - * which resulted in random data in an inode which looked enough - * like a regular file for ext4 to try to delete it. Things - * will go a bit crazy if that happens, but at least we should - * try not to panic the whole kernel. */ - if (needed < 2) - needed = 2; - - /* But we need to bound the transaction so we don't overflow the - * journal. */ - if (needed > EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA) - needed = EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA; - - return EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb) + needed; -} - -/* - * Truncate transactions can be complex and absolutely huge. So we need to - * be able to restart the transaction at a conventient checkpoint to make - * sure we don't overflow the journal. - * - * start_transaction gets us a new handle for a truncate transaction, - * and extend_transaction tries to extend the existing one a bit. If - * extend fails, we need to propagate the failure up and restart the - * transaction in the top-level truncate loop. --sct - */ -static handle_t *start_transaction(struct inode *inode) -{ - handle_t *result; - - result = ext4_journal_start(inode, blocks_for_truncate(inode)); - if (!IS_ERR(result)) - return result; - - ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, PTR_ERR(result)); - return result; -} - -/* - * Try to extend this transaction for the purposes of truncation. - * - * Returns 0 if we managed to create more room. If we can't create more - * room, and the transaction must be restarted we return 1. - */ -static int try_to_extend_transaction(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) -{ - if (!ext4_handle_valid(handle)) - return 0; - if (ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle, EXT4_RESERVE_TRANS_BLOCKS+1)) - return 0; - if (!ext4_journal_extend(handle, blocks_for_truncate(inode))) - return 0; - return 1; -} - -/* * Restart the transaction associated with *handle. This does a commit, * so before we call here everything must be consistently dirtied against * this transaction. @@ -189,7 +119,37 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) int err; trace_ext4_evict_inode(inode); + + ext4_ioend_wait(inode); + if (inode->i_nlink) { + /* + * When journalling data dirty buffers are tracked only in the + * journal. So although mm thinks everything is clean and + * ready for reaping the inode might still have some pages to + * write in the running transaction or waiting to be + * checkpointed. Thus calling jbd2_journal_invalidatepage() + * (via truncate_inode_pages()) to discard these buffers can + * cause data loss. Also even if we did not discard these + * buffers, we would have no way to find them after the inode + * is reaped and thus user could see stale data if he tries to + * read them before the transaction is checkpointed. So be + * careful and force everything to disk here... We use + * ei->i_datasync_tid to store the newest transaction + * containing inode's data. + * + * Note that directories do not have this problem because they + * don't use page cache. + */ + if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode) && + (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) || S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))) { + journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal; + tid_t commit_tid = EXT4_I(inode)->i_datasync_tid; + + jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, commit_tid); + jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, commit_tid); + filemap_write_and_wait(&inode->i_data); + } truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0); goto no_delete; } @@ -204,7 +164,7 @@ void ext4_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) if (is_bad_inode(inode)) goto no_delete; - handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, blocks_for_truncate(inode)+3); + handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, ext4_blocks_for_truncate(inode)+3); if (IS_ERR(handle)) { ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, PTR_ERR(handle)); /* @@ -277,793 +237,6 @@ no_delete: ext4_clear_inode(inode); /* We must guarantee clearing of inode... */ } -typedef struct { - __le32 *p; - __le32 key; - struct buffer_head *bh; -} Indirect; - -static inline void add_chain(Indirect *p, struct buffer_head *bh, __le32 *v) -{ - p->key = *(p->p = v); - p->bh = bh; -} - -/** - * ext4_block_to_path - parse the block number into array of offsets - * @inode: inode in question (we are only interested in its superblock) - * @i_block: block number to be parsed - * @offsets: array to store the offsets in - * @boundary: set this non-zero if the referred-to block is likely to be - * followed (on disk) by an indirect block. - * - * To store the locations of file's data ext4 uses a data structure common - * for UNIX filesystems - tree of pointers anchored in the inode, with - * data blocks at leaves and indirect blocks in intermediate nodes. - * This function translates the block number into path in that tree - - * return value is the path length and @offsets[n] is the offset of - * pointer to (n+1)th node in the nth one. If @block is out of range - * (negative or too large) warning is printed and zero returned. - * - * Note: function doesn't find node addresses, so no IO is needed. All - * we need to know is the capacity of indirect blocks (taken from the - * inode->i_sb). - */ - -/* - * Portability note: the last comparison (check that we fit into triple - * indirect block) is spelled differently, because otherwise on an - * architecture with 32-bit longs and 8Kb pages we might get into trouble - * if our filesystem had 8Kb blocks. We might use long long, but that would - * kill us on x86. Oh, well, at least the sign propagation does not matter - - * i_block would have to be negative in the very beginning, so we would not - * get there at all. - */ - -static int ext4_block_to_path(struct inode *inode, - ext4_lblk_t i_block, - ext4_lblk_t offsets[4], int *boundary) -{ - int ptrs = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb); - int ptrs_bits = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(inode->i_sb); - const long direct_blocks = EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS, - indirect_blocks = ptrs, - double_blocks = (1 << (ptrs_bits * 2)); - int n = 0; - int final = 0; - - if (i_block < direct_blocks) { - offsets[n++] = i_block; - final = direct_blocks; - } else if ((i_block -= direct_blocks) < indirect_blocks) { - offsets[n++] = EXT4_IND_BLOCK; - offsets[n++] = i_block; - final = ptrs; - } else if ((i_block -= indirect_blocks) < double_blocks) { - offsets[n++] = EXT4_DIND_BLOCK; - offsets[n++] = i_block >> ptrs_bits; - offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1); - final = ptrs; - } else if (((i_block -= double_blocks) >> (ptrs_bits * 2)) < ptrs) { - offsets[n++] = EXT4_TIND_BLOCK; - offsets[n++] = i_block >> (ptrs_bits * 2); - offsets[n++] = (i_block >> ptrs_bits) & (ptrs - 1); - offsets[n++] = i_block & (ptrs - 1); - final = ptrs; - } else { - ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, "block %lu > max in inode %lu", - i_block + direct_blocks + - indirect_blocks + double_blocks, inode->i_ino); - } - if (boundary) - *boundary = final - 1 - (i_block & (ptrs - 1)); - return n; -} - -static int __ext4_check_blockref(const char *function, unsigned int line, - struct inode *inode, - __le32 *p, unsigned int max) -{ - struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es; - __le32 *bref = p; - unsigned int blk; - - while (bref < p+max) { - blk = le32_to_cpu(*bref++); - if (blk && - unlikely(!ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), - blk, 1))) { - es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(blk); - ext4_error_inode(inode, function, line, blk, - "invalid block"); - return -EIO; - } - } - return 0; -} - - -#define ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh) \ - __ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \ - (__le32 *)(bh)->b_data, \ - EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK((inode)->i_sb)) - -#define ext4_check_inode_blockref(inode) \ - __ext4_check_blockref(__func__, __LINE__, inode, \ - EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, \ - EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS) - -/** - * ext4_get_branch - read the chain of indirect blocks leading to data - * @inode: inode in question - * @depth: depth of the chain (1 - direct pointer, etc.) - * @offsets: offsets of pointers in inode/indirect blocks - * @chain: place to store the result - * @err: here we store the error value - * - * Function fills the array of triples <key, p, bh> and returns %NULL - * if everything went OK or the pointer to the last filled triple - * (incomplete one) otherwise. Upon the return chain[i].key contains - * the number of (i+1)-th block in the chain (as it is stored in memory, - * i.e. little-endian 32-bit), chain[i].p contains the address of that - * number (it points into struct inode for i==0 and into the bh->b_data - * for i>0) and chain[i].bh points to the buffer_head of i-th indirect - * block for i>0 and NULL for i==0. In other words, it holds the block - * numbers of the chain, addresses they were taken from (and where we can - * verify that chain did not change) and buffer_heads hosting these - * numbers. - * - * Function stops when it stumbles upon zero pointer (absent block) - * (pointer to last triple returned, *@err == 0) - * or when it gets an IO error reading an indirect block - * (ditto, *@err == -EIO) - * or when it reads all @depth-1 indirect blocks successfully and finds - * the whole chain, all way to the data (returns %NULL, *err == 0). - * - * Need to be called with - * down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem) - */ -static Indirect *ext4_get_branch(struct inode *inode, int depth, - ext4_lblk_t *offsets, - Indirect chain[4], int *err) -{ - struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; - Indirect *p = chain; - struct buffer_head *bh; - - *err = 0; - /* i_data is not going away, no lock needed */ - add_chain(chain, NULL, EXT4_I(inode)->i_data + *offsets); - if (!p->key) - goto no_block; - while (--depth) { - bh = sb_getblk(sb, le32_to_cpu(p->key)); - if (unlikely(!bh)) - goto failure; - - if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) { - if (bh_submit_read(bh) < 0) { - put_bh(bh); - goto failure; - } - /* validate block references */ - if (ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh)) { - put_bh(bh); - goto failure; - } - } - - add_chain(++p, bh, (__le32 *)bh->b_data + *++offsets); - /* Reader: end */ - if (!p->key) - goto no_block; - } - return NULL; - -failure: - *err = -EIO; -no_block: - return p; -} - -/** - * ext4_find_near - find a place for allocation with sufficient locality - * @inode: owner - * @ind: descriptor of indirect block. - * - * This function returns the preferred place for block allocation. - * It is used when heuristic for sequential allocation fails. - * Rules are: - * + if there is a block to the left of our position - allocate near it. - * + if pointer will live in indirect block - allocate near that block. - * + if pointer will live in inode - allocate in the same - * cylinder group. - * - * In the latter case we colour the starting block by the callers PID to - * prevent it from clashing with concurrent allocations for a different inode - * in the same block group. The PID is used here so that functionally related - * files will be close-by on-disk. - * - * Caller must make sure that @ind is valid and will stay that way. - */ -static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_find_near(struct inode *inode, Indirect *ind) -{ - struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); - __le32 *start = ind->bh ? (__le32 *) ind->bh->b_data : ei->i_data; - __le32 *p; - ext4_fsblk_t bg_start; - ext4_fsblk_t last_block; - ext4_grpblk_t colour; - ext4_group_t block_group; - int flex_size = ext4_flex_bg_size(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)); - - /* Try to find previous block */ - for (p = ind->p - 1; p >= start; p--) { - if (*p) - return le32_to_cpu(*p); - } - - /* No such thing, so let's try location of indirect block */ - if (ind->bh) - return ind->bh->b_blocknr; - - /* - * It is going to be referred to from the inode itself? OK, just put it - * into the same cylinder group then. - */ - block_group = ei->i_block_group; - if (flex_size >= EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME) { - block_group &= ~(flex_size-1); - if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) - block_group++; - } - bg_start = ext4_group_first_block_no(inode->i_sb, block_group); - last_block = ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es) - 1; - - /* - * If we are doing delayed allocation, we don't need take - * colour into account. - */ - if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DELALLOC)) - return bg_start; - - if (bg_start + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) <= last_block) - colour = (current->pid % 16) * - (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) / 16); - else - colour = (current->pid % 16) * ((last_block - bg_start) / 16); - return bg_start + colour; -} - -/** - * ext4_find_goal - find a preferred place for allocation. - * @inode: owner - * @block: block we want - * @partial: pointer to the last triple within a chain - * - * Normally this function find the preferred place for block allocation, - * returns it. - * Because this is only used for non-extent files, we limit the block nr - * to 32 bits. - */ -static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_find_goal(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block, - Indirect *partial) -{ - ext4_fsblk_t goal; - - /* - * XXX need to get goal block from mballoc's data structures - */ - - goal = ext4_find_near(inode, partial); - goal = goal & EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS; - return goal; -} - -/** - * ext4_blks_to_allocate - Look up the block map and count the number - * of direct blocks need to be allocated for the given branch. - * - * @branch: chain of indirect blocks - * @k: number of blocks need for indirect blocks - * @blks: number of data blocks to be mapped. - * @blocks_to_boundary: the offset in the indirect block - * - * return the total number of blocks to be allocate, including the - * direct and indirect blocks. - */ -static int ext4_blks_to_allocate(Indirect *branch, int k, unsigned int blks, - int blocks_to_boundary) -{ - unsigned int count = 0; - - /* - * Simple case, [t,d]Indirect block(s) has not allocated yet - * then it's clear blocks on that path have not allocated - */ - if (k > 0) { - /* right now we don't handle cross boundary allocation */ - if (blks < blocks_to_boundary + 1) - count += blks; - else - count += blocks_to_boundary + 1; - return count; - } - - count++; - while (count < blks && count <= blocks_to_boundary && - le32_to_cpu(*(branch[0].p + count)) == 0) { - count++; - } - return count; -} - -/** - * ext4_alloc_blocks: multiple allocate blocks needed for a branch - * @handle: handle for this transaction - * @inode: inode which needs allocated blocks - * @iblock: the logical block to start allocated at - * @goal: preferred physical block of allocation - * @indirect_blks: the number of blocks need to allocate for indirect - * blocks - * @blks: number of desired blocks - * @new_blocks: on return it will store the new block numbers for - * the indirect blocks(if needed) and the first direct block, - * @err: on return it will store the error code - * - * This function will return the number of blocks allocated as - * requested by the passed-in parameters. - */ -static int ext4_alloc_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - ext4_lblk_t iblock, ext4_fsblk_t goal, - int indirect_blks, int blks, - ext4_fsblk_t new_blocks[4], int *err) -{ - struct ext4_allocation_request ar; - int target, i; - unsigned long count = 0, blk_allocated = 0; - int index = 0; - ext4_fsblk_t current_block = 0; - int ret = 0; - - /* - * Here we try to allocate the requested multiple blocks at once, - * on a best-effort basis. - * To build a branch, we should allocate blocks for - * the indirect blocks(if not allocated yet), and at least - * the first direct block of this branch. That's the - * minimum number of blocks need to allocate(required) - */ - /* first we try to allocate the indirect blocks */ - target = indirect_blks; - while (target > 0) { - count = target; - /* allocating blocks for indirect blocks and direct blocks */ - current_block = ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle, inode, goal, - 0, &count, err); - if (*err) - goto failed_out; - - if (unlikely(current_block + count > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS)) { - EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, - "current_block %llu + count %lu > %d!", - current_block, count, - EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS); - *err = -EIO; - goto failed_out; - } - - target -= count; - /* allocate blocks for indirect blocks */ - while (index < indirect_blks && count) { - new_blocks[index++] = current_block++; - count--; - } - if (count > 0) { - /* - * save the new block number - * for the first direct block - */ - new_blocks[index] = current_block; - printk(KERN_INFO "%s returned more blocks than " - "requested\n", __func__); - WARN_ON(1); - break; - } - } - - target = blks - count ; - blk_allocated = count; - if (!target) - goto allocated; - /* Now allocate data blocks */ - memset(&ar, 0, sizeof(ar)); - ar.inode = inode; - ar.goal = goal; - ar.len = target; - ar.logical = iblock; - if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) - /* enable in-core preallocation only for regular files */ - ar.flags = EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA; - - current_block = ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle, &ar, err); - if (unlikely(current_block + ar.len > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS)) { - EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, - "current_block %llu + ar.len %d > %d!", - current_block, ar.len, - EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS); - *err = -EIO; - goto failed_out; - } - - if (*err && (target == blks)) { - /* - * if the allocation failed and we didn't allocate - * any blocks before - */ - goto failed_out; - } - if (!*err) { - if (target == blks) { - /* - * save the new block number - * for the first direct block - */ - new_blocks[index] = current_block; - } - blk_allocated += ar.len; - } -allocated: - /* total number of blocks allocated for direct blocks */ - ret = blk_allocated; - *err = 0; - return ret; -failed_out: - for (i = 0; i < index; i++) - ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], 1, 0); - return ret; -} - -/** - * ext4_alloc_branch - allocate and set up a chain of blocks. - * @handle: handle for this transaction - * @inode: owner - * @indirect_blks: number of allocated indirect blocks - * @blks: number of allocated direct blocks - * @goal: preferred place for allocation - * @offsets: offsets (in the blocks) to store the pointers to next. - * @branch: place to store the chain in. - * - * This function allocates blocks, zeroes out all but the last one, - * links them into chain and (if we are synchronous) writes them to disk. - * In other words, it prepares a branch that can be spliced onto the - * inode. It stores the information about that chain in the branch[], in - * the same format as ext4_get_branch() would do. We are calling it after - * we had read the existing part of chain and partial points to the last - * triple of that (one with zero ->key). Upon the exit we have the same - * picture as after the successful ext4_get_block(), except that in one - * place chain is disconnected - *branch->p is still zero (we did not - * set the last link), but branch->key contains the number that should - * be placed into *branch->p to fill that gap. - * - * If allocation fails we free all blocks we've allocated (and forget - * their buffer_heads) and return the error value the from failed - * ext4_alloc_block() (normally -ENOSPC). Otherwise we set the chain - * as described above and return 0. - */ -static int ext4_alloc_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - ext4_lblk_t iblock, int indirect_blks, - int *blks, ext4_fsblk_t goal, - ext4_lblk_t *offsets, Indirect *branch) -{ - int blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; - int i, n = 0; - int err = 0; - struct buffer_head *bh; - int num; - ext4_fsblk_t new_blocks[4]; - ext4_fsblk_t current_block; - - num = ext4_alloc_blocks(handle, inode, iblock, goal, indirect_blks, - *blks, new_blocks, &err); - if (err) - return err; - - branch[0].key = cpu_to_le32(new_blocks[0]); - /* - * metadata blocks and data blocks are allocated. - */ - for (n = 1; n <= indirect_blks; n++) { - /* - * Get buffer_head for parent block, zero it out - * and set the pointer to new one, then send - * parent to disk. - */ - bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, new_blocks[n-1]); - if (unlikely(!bh)) { - err = -EIO; - goto failed; - } - - branch[n].bh = bh; - lock_buffer(bh); - BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call get_create_access"); - err = ext4_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh); - if (err) { - /* Don't brelse(bh) here; it's done in - * ext4_journal_forget() below */ - unlock_buffer(bh); - goto failed; - } - - memset(bh->b_data, 0, blocksize); - branch[n].p = (__le32 *) bh->b_data + offsets[n]; - branch[n].key = cpu_to_le32(new_blocks[n]); - *branch[n].p = branch[n].key; - if (n == indirect_blks) { - current_block = new_blocks[n]; - /* - * End of chain, update the last new metablock of - * the chain to point to the new allocated - * data blocks numbers - */ - for (i = 1; i < num; i++) - *(branch[n].p + i) = cpu_to_le32(++current_block); - } - BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "marking uptodate"); - set_buffer_uptodate(bh); - unlock_buffer(bh); - - BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); - err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh); - if (err) - goto failed; - } - *blks = num; - return err; -failed: - /* Allocation failed, free what we already allocated */ - ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[0], 1, 0); - for (i = 1; i <= n ; i++) { - /* - * branch[i].bh is newly allocated, so there is no - * need to revoke the block, which is why we don't - * need to set EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA. - */ - ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], 1, - EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET); - } - for (i = n+1; i < indirect_blks; i++) - ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], 1, 0); - - ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, new_blocks[i], num, 0); - - return err; -} - -/** - * ext4_splice_branch - splice the allocated branch onto inode. - * @handle: handle for this transaction - * @inode: owner - * @block: (logical) number of block we are adding - * @chain: chain of indirect blocks (with a missing link - see - * ext4_alloc_branch) - * @where: location of missing link - * @num: number of indirect blocks we are adding - * @blks: number of direct blocks we are adding - * - * This function fills the missing link and does all housekeeping needed in - * inode (->i_blocks, etc.). In case of success we end up with the full - * chain to new block and return 0. - */ -static int ext4_splice_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - ext4_lblk_t block, Indirect *where, int num, - int blks) -{ - int i; - int err = 0; - ext4_fsblk_t current_block; - - /* - * If we're splicing into a [td]indirect block (as opposed to the - * inode) then we need to get write access to the [td]indirect block - * before the splice. - */ - if (where->bh) { - BUFFER_TRACE(where->bh, "get_write_access"); - err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, where->bh); - if (err) - goto err_out; - } - /* That's it */ - - *where->p = where->key; - - /* - * Update the host buffer_head or inode to point to more just allocated - * direct blocks blocks - */ - if (num == 0 && blks > 1) { - current_block = le32_to_cpu(where->key) + 1; - for (i = 1; i < blks; i++) - *(where->p + i) = cpu_to_le32(current_block++); - } - - /* We are done with atomic stuff, now do the rest of housekeeping */ - /* had we spliced it onto indirect block? */ - if (where->bh) { - /* - * If we spliced it onto an indirect block, we haven't - * altered the inode. Note however that if it is being spliced - * onto an indirect block at the very end of the file (the - * file is growing) then we *will* alter the inode to reflect - * the new i_size. But that is not done here - it is done in - * generic_commit_write->__mark_inode_dirty->ext4_dirty_inode. - */ - jbd_debug(5, "splicing indirect only\n"); - BUFFER_TRACE(where->bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); - err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, where->bh); - if (err) - goto err_out; - } else { - /* - * OK, we spliced it into the inode itself on a direct block. - */ - ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); - jbd_debug(5, "splicing direct\n"); - } - return err; - -err_out: - for (i = 1; i <= num; i++) { - /* - * branch[i].bh is newly allocated, so there is no - * need to revoke the block, which is why we don't - * need to set EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA. - */ - ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, where[i].bh, 0, 1, - EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET); - } - ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, le32_to_cpu(where[num].key), - blks, 0); - - return err; -} - -/* - * The ext4_ind_map_blocks() function handles non-extents inodes - * (i.e., using the traditional indirect/double-indirect i_blocks - * scheme) for ext4_map_blocks(). - * - * Allocation strategy is simple: if we have to allocate something, we will - * have to go the whole way to leaf. So let's do it before attaching anything - * to tree, set linkage between the newborn blocks, write them if sync is - * required, recheck the path, free and repeat if check fails, otherwise - * set the last missing link (that will protect us from any truncate-generated - * removals - all blocks on the path are immune now) and possibly force the - * write on the parent block. - * That has a nice additional property: no special recovery from the failed - * allocations is needed - we simply release blocks and do not touch anything - * reachable from inode. - * - * `handle' can be NULL if create == 0. - * - * return > 0, # of blocks mapped or allocated. - * return = 0, if plain lookup failed. - * return < 0, error case. - * - * The ext4_ind_get_blocks() function should be called with - * down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem) if allocating filesystem - * blocks (i.e., flags has EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE set) or - * down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem) if not allocating file system - * blocks. - */ -static int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - struct ext4_map_blocks *map, - int flags) -{ - int err = -EIO; - ext4_lblk_t offsets[4]; - Indirect chain[4]; - Indirect *partial; - ext4_fsblk_t goal; - int indirect_blks; - int blocks_to_boundary = 0; - int depth; - int count = 0; - ext4_fsblk_t first_block = 0; - - trace_ext4_ind_map_blocks_enter(inode, map->m_lblk, map->m_len, flags); - J_ASSERT(!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))); - J_ASSERT(handle != NULL || (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0); - depth = ext4_block_to_path(inode, map->m_lblk, offsets, - &blocks_to_boundary); - - if (depth == 0) - goto out; - - partial = ext4_get_branch(inode, depth, offsets, chain, &err); - - /* Simplest case - block found, no allocation needed */ - if (!partial) { - first_block = le32_to_cpu(chain[depth - 1].key); - count++; - /*map more blocks*/ - while (count < map->m_len && count <= blocks_to_boundary) { - ext4_fsblk_t blk; - - blk = le32_to_cpu(*(chain[depth-1].p + count)); - - if (blk == first_block + count) - count++; - else - break; - } - goto got_it; - } - - /* Next simple case - plain lookup or failed read of indirect block */ - if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0 || err == -EIO) - goto cleanup; - - /* - * Okay, we need to do block allocation. - */ - goal = ext4_find_goal(inode, map->m_lblk, partial); - - /* the number of blocks need to allocate for [d,t]indirect blocks */ - indirect_blks = (chain + depth) - partial - 1; - - /* - * Next look up the indirect map to count the totoal number of - * direct blocks to allocate for this branch. - */ - count = ext4_blks_to_allocate(partial, indirect_blks, - map->m_len, blocks_to_boundary); - /* - * Block out ext4_truncate while we alter the tree - */ - err = ext4_alloc_branch(handle, inode, map->m_lblk, indirect_blks, - &count, goal, - offsets + (partial - chain), partial); - - /* - * The ext4_splice_branch call will free and forget any buffers - * on the new chain if there is a failure, but that risks using - * up transaction credits, especially for bitmaps where the - * credits cannot be returned. Can we handle this somehow? We - * may need to return -EAGAIN upwards in the worst case. --sct - */ - if (!err) - err = ext4_splice_branch(handle, inode, map->m_lblk, - partial, indirect_blks, count); - if (err) - goto cleanup; - - map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_NEW; - - ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1); -got_it: - map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_MAPPED; - map->m_pblk = le32_to_cpu(chain[depth-1].key); - map->m_len = count; - if (count > blocks_to_boundary) - map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY; - err = count; - /* Clean up and exit */ - partial = chain + depth - 1; /* the whole chain */ -cleanup: - while (partial > chain) { - BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "call brelse"); - brelse(partial->bh); - partial--; - } -out: - trace_ext4_ind_map_blocks_exit(inode, map->m_lblk, - map->m_pblk, map->m_len, err); - return err; -} - #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode) { @@ -1073,33 +246,6 @@ qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode) /* * Calculate the number of metadata blocks need to reserve - * to allocate a new block at @lblocks for non extent file based file - */ -static int ext4_indirect_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, - sector_t lblock) -{ - struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); - sector_t dind_mask = ~((sector_t)EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb) - 1); - int blk_bits; - - if (lblock < EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS) - return 0; - - lblock -= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS; - - if (ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len && - (lblock & dind_mask) == ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock) { - ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len++; - return 0; - } - ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock = lblock & dind_mask; - ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 1; - blk_bits = order_base_2(lblock); - return (blk_bits / EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(inode->i_sb)) + 1; -} - -/* - * Calculate the number of metadata blocks need to reserve * to allocate a block located at @lblock */ static int ext4_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock) @@ -1107,7 +253,7 @@ static int ext4_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock) if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) return ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(inode, lblock); - return ext4_indirect_calc_metadata_amount(inode, lblock); + return ext4_ind_calc_metadata_amount(inode, lblock); } /* @@ -1121,7 +267,7 @@ void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); spin_lock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock); - trace_ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode, used); + trace_ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode, used, quota_claim); if (unlikely(used > ei->i_reserved_data_blocks)) { ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_NOTICE, "%s: ino %lu, used %d " "with only %d reserved data blocks\n", @@ -1134,7 +280,7 @@ void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, /* Update per-inode reservations */ ei->i_reserved_data_blocks -= used; ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks -= ei->i_allocated_meta_blocks; - percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter, + percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, used + ei->i_allocated_meta_blocks); ei->i_allocated_meta_blocks = 0; @@ -1144,7 +290,7 @@ void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, * only when we have written all of the delayed * allocation blocks. */ - percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter, + percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks); ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks = 0; ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 0; @@ -1153,14 +299,14 @@ void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, /* Update quota subsystem for data blocks */ if (quota_claim) - dquot_claim_block(inode, used); + dquot_claim_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, used)); else { /* * We did fallocate with an offset that is already delayed * allocated. So on delayed allocated writeback we should * not re-claim the quota for fallocated blocks. */ - dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, used); + dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, used)); } /* @@ -1252,6 +398,49 @@ static pgoff_t ext4_num_dirty_pages(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t idx, } /* + * Sets the BH_Da_Mapped bit on the buffer heads corresponding to the given map. + */ +static void set_buffers_da_mapped(struct inode *inode, + struct ext4_map_blocks *map) +{ + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; + struct pagevec pvec; + int i, nr_pages; + pgoff_t index, end; + + index = map->m_lblk >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); + end = (map->m_lblk + map->m_len - 1) >> + (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); + + pagevec_init(&pvec, 0); + while (index <= end) { + nr_pages = pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, index, + min(end - index + 1, + (pgoff_t)PAGEVEC_SIZE)); + if (nr_pages == 0) + break; + for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { + struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; + struct buffer_head *bh, *head; + + if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping) || + !PageDirty(page)) + break; + + if (page_has_buffers(page)) { + bh = head = page_buffers(page); + do { + set_buffer_da_mapped(bh); + bh = bh->b_this_page; + } while (bh != head); + } + index++; + } + pagevec_release(&pvec); + } +} + +/* * The ext4_map_blocks() function tries to look up the requested blocks, * and returns if the blocks are already mapped. * @@ -1269,7 +458,7 @@ static pgoff_t ext4_num_dirty_pages(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t idx, * the buffer head is mapped. * * It returns 0 if plain look up failed (blocks have not been allocated), in - * that casem, buffer head is unmapped + * that case, buffer head is unmapped * * It returns the error in case of allocation failure. */ @@ -1288,9 +477,11 @@ int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, */ down_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)); if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) { - retval = ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle, inode, map, 0); + retval = ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle, inode, map, flags & + EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE); } else { - retval = ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle, inode, map, 0); + retval = ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle, inode, map, flags & + EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE); } up_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)); @@ -1308,7 +499,7 @@ int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, * Returns if the blocks have already allocated * * Note that if blocks have been preallocated - * ext4_ext_get_block() returns th create = 0 + * ext4_ext_get_block() returns the create = 0 * with buffer head unmapped. */ if (retval > 0 && map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) @@ -1370,9 +561,17 @@ int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE)) ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode, retval, 1); } - if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE) + if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE) { ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DELALLOC_RESERVED); + /* If we have successfully mapped the delayed allocated blocks, + * set the BH_Da_Mapped bit on them. Its important to do this + * under the protection of i_data_sem. + */ + if (retval > 0 && map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) + set_buffers_da_mapped(inode, map); + } + up_write((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)); if (retval > 0 && map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) { int ret = check_block_validity(inode, map); @@ -1500,7 +699,7 @@ struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, return bh; if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) return bh; - ll_rw_block(READ_META, 1, &bh); + ll_rw_block(READ | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, 1, &bh); wait_on_buffer(bh); if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) return bh; @@ -1589,16 +788,6 @@ static int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle, return ret; } -/* - * Truncate blocks that were not used by write. We have to truncate the - * pagecache as well so that corresponding buffers get properly unmapped. - */ -static void ext4_truncate_failed_write(struct inode *inode) -{ - truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size); - ext4_truncate(inode); -} - static int ext4_get_block_write(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create); static int ext4_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, @@ -1772,7 +961,11 @@ static int ext4_ordered_write_end(struct file *file, ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); if (ret2 < 0) ret = ret2; + } else { + unlock_page(page); + page_cache_release(page); } + ret2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle); if (!ret) ret = ret2; @@ -1849,6 +1042,8 @@ static int ext4_journalled_write_end(struct file *file, from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); to = from + len; + BUG_ON(!ext4_handle_valid(handle)); + if (copied < len) { if (!PageUptodate(page)) copied = 0; @@ -1863,6 +1058,7 @@ static int ext4_journalled_write_end(struct file *file, if (new_i_size > inode->i_size) i_size_write(inode, pos+copied); ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_JDATA); + EXT4_I(inode)->i_datasync_tid = handle->h_transaction->t_tid; if (new_i_size > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) { ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, new_i_size); ret2 = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); @@ -1897,14 +1093,14 @@ static int ext4_journalled_write_end(struct file *file, } /* - * Reserve a single block located at lblock + * Reserve a single cluster located at lblock */ static int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock) { int retries = 0; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); - unsigned long md_needed; + unsigned int md_needed; int ret; /* @@ -1914,7 +1110,8 @@ static int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock) */ repeat: spin_lock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock); - md_needed = ext4_calc_metadata_amount(inode, lblock); + md_needed = EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, + ext4_calc_metadata_amount(inode, lblock)); trace_ext4_da_reserve_space(inode, md_needed); spin_unlock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock); @@ -1923,15 +1120,15 @@ repeat: * us from metadata over-estimation, though we may go over by * a small amount in the end. Here we just reserve for data. */ - ret = dquot_reserve_block(inode, 1); + ret = dquot_reserve_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, 1)); if (ret) return ret; /* * We do still charge estimated metadata to the sb though; * we cannot afford to run out of free blocks. */ - if (ext4_claim_free_blocks(sbi, md_needed + 1, 0)) { - dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, 1); + if (ext4_claim_free_clusters(sbi, md_needed + 1, 0)) { + dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, 1)); if (ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) { yield(); goto repeat; @@ -1978,19 +1175,21 @@ static void ext4_da_release_space(struct inode *inode, int to_free) * We can release all of the reserved metadata blocks * only when we have written all of the delayed * allocation blocks. + * Note that in case of bigalloc, i_reserved_meta_blocks, + * i_reserved_data_blocks, etc. refer to number of clusters. */ - percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter, + percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks); ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks = 0; ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 0; } /* update fs dirty data blocks counter */ - percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter, to_free); + percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, to_free); spin_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock); - dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, to_free); + dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, to_free)); } static void ext4_da_page_release_reservation(struct page *page, @@ -1999,6 +1198,9 @@ static void ext4_da_page_release_reservation(struct page *page, int to_release = 0; struct buffer_head *head, *bh; unsigned int curr_off = 0; + struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); + int num_clusters; head = page_buffers(page); bh = head; @@ -2008,10 +1210,24 @@ static void ext4_da_page_release_reservation(struct page *page, if ((offset <= curr_off) && (buffer_delay(bh))) { to_release++; clear_buffer_delay(bh); + clear_buffer_da_mapped(bh); } curr_off = next_off; } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); - ext4_da_release_space(page->mapping->host, to_release); + + /* If we have released all the blocks belonging to a cluster, then we + * need to release the reserved space for that cluster. */ + num_clusters = EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, to_release); + while (num_clusters > 0) { + ext4_fsblk_t lblk; + lblk = (page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits)) + + ((num_clusters - 1) << sbi->s_cluster_bits); + if (sbi->s_cluster_ratio == 1 || + !ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(inode, lblk, 1)) + ext4_da_release_space(inode, 1); + + num_clusters--; + } } /* @@ -2113,6 +1329,8 @@ static int mpage_da_submit_io(struct mpage_da_data *mpd, clear_buffer_delay(bh); bh->b_blocknr = pblock; } + if (buffer_da_mapped(bh)) + clear_buffer_da_mapped(bh); if (buffer_unwritten(bh) || buffer_mapped(bh)) BUG_ON(bh->b_blocknr != pblock); @@ -2148,7 +1366,12 @@ static int mpage_da_submit_io(struct mpage_da_data *mpd, else if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, MBLK_IO_SUBMIT)) err = ext4_bio_write_page(&io_submit, page, len, mpd->wbc); - else + else if (buffer_uninit(page_bufs)) { + ext4_set_bh_endio(page_bufs, inode); + err = block_write_full_page_endio(page, + noalloc_get_block_write, + mpd->wbc, ext4_end_io_buffer_write); + } else err = block_write_full_page(page, noalloc_get_block_write, mpd->wbc); @@ -2201,12 +1424,15 @@ static void ext4_print_free_blocks(struct inode *inode) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); printk(KERN_CRIT "Total free blocks count %lld\n", - ext4_count_free_blocks(inode->i_sb)); + EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), + ext4_count_free_clusters(inode->i_sb))); printk(KERN_CRIT "Free/Dirty block details\n"); printk(KERN_CRIT "free_blocks=%lld\n", - (long long) percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter)); + (long long) EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), + percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter))); printk(KERN_CRIT "dirty_blocks=%lld\n", - (long long) percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter)); + (long long) EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), + percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter))); printk(KERN_CRIT "Block reservation details\n"); printk(KERN_CRIT "i_reserved_data_blocks=%u\n", EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks); @@ -2285,8 +1511,7 @@ static void mpage_da_map_and_submit(struct mpage_da_data *mpd) if (err == -EAGAIN) goto submit_io; - if (err == -ENOSPC && - ext4_count_free_blocks(sb)) { + if (err == -ENOSPC && ext4_count_free_clusters(sb)) { mpd->retval = err; goto submit_io; } @@ -2326,13 +1551,15 @@ static void mpage_da_map_and_submit(struct mpage_da_data *mpd) for (i = 0; i < map.m_len; i++) unmap_underlying_metadata(bdev, map.m_pblk + i); - } - if (ext4_should_order_data(mpd->inode)) { - err = ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle, mpd->inode); - if (err) - /* This only happens if the journal is aborted */ - return; + if (ext4_should_order_data(mpd->inode)) { + err = ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle, mpd->inode); + if (err) { + /* Only if the journal is aborted */ + mpd->retval = err; + goto submit_io; + } + } } /* @@ -2439,6 +1666,66 @@ static int ext4_bh_delay_or_unwritten(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh) } /* + * This function is grabs code from the very beginning of + * ext4_map_blocks, but assumes that the caller is from delayed write + * time. This function looks up the requested blocks and sets the + * buffer delay bit under the protection of i_data_sem. + */ +static int ext4_da_map_blocks(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, + struct ext4_map_blocks *map, + struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + int retval; + sector_t invalid_block = ~((sector_t) 0xffff); + + if (invalid_block < ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es)) + invalid_block = ~0; + + map->m_flags = 0; + ext_debug("ext4_da_map_blocks(): inode %lu, max_blocks %u," + "logical block %lu\n", inode->i_ino, map->m_len, + (unsigned long) map->m_lblk); + /* + * Try to see if we can get the block without requesting a new + * file system block. + */ + down_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)); + if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) + retval = ext4_ext_map_blocks(NULL, inode, map, 0); + else + retval = ext4_ind_map_blocks(NULL, inode, map, 0); + + if (retval == 0) { + /* + * XXX: __block_prepare_write() unmaps passed block, + * is it OK? + */ + /* If the block was allocated from previously allocated cluster, + * then we dont need to reserve it again. */ + if (!(map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER)) { + retval = ext4_da_reserve_space(inode, iblock); + if (retval) + /* not enough space to reserve */ + goto out_unlock; + } + + /* Clear EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER flag since its purpose is served + * and it should not appear on the bh->b_state. + */ + map->m_flags &= ~EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER; + + map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, invalid_block); + set_buffer_new(bh); + set_buffer_delay(bh); + } + +out_unlock: + up_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)); + + return retval; +} + +/* * This is a special get_blocks_t callback which is used by * ext4_da_write_begin(). It will either return mapped block or * reserve space for a single block. @@ -2455,10 +1742,6 @@ static int ext4_da_get_block_prep(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, { struct ext4_map_blocks map; int ret = 0; - sector_t invalid_block = ~((sector_t) 0xffff); - - if (invalid_block < ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es)) - invalid_block = ~0; BUG_ON(create == 0); BUG_ON(bh->b_size != inode->i_sb->s_blocksize); @@ -2471,25 +1754,9 @@ static int ext4_da_get_block_prep(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, * preallocated blocks are unmapped but should treated * the same as allocated blocks. */ - ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0); - if (ret < 0) + ret = ext4_da_map_blocks(inode, iblock, &map, bh); + if (ret <= 0) return ret; - if (ret == 0) { - if (buffer_delay(bh)) - return 0; /* Not sure this could or should happen */ - /* - * XXX: __block_write_begin() unmaps passed block, is it OK? - */ - ret = ext4_da_reserve_space(inode, iblock); - if (ret) - /* not enough space to reserve */ - return ret; - - map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, invalid_block); - set_buffer_new(bh); - set_buffer_delay(bh); - return 0; - } map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, map.m_pblk); bh->b_state = (bh->b_state & ~EXT4_MAP_FLAGS) | map.m_flags; @@ -2564,6 +1831,8 @@ static int __ext4_journalled_writepage(struct page *page, goto out; } + BUG_ON(!ext4_handle_valid(handle)); + ret = walk_page_buffers(handle, page_bufs, 0, len, NULL, do_journal_get_write_access); @@ -2571,6 +1840,7 @@ static int __ext4_journalled_writepage(struct page *page, write_end_fn); if (ret == 0) ret = err; + EXT4_I(inode)->i_datasync_tid = handle->h_transaction->t_tid; err = ext4_journal_stop(handle); if (!ret) ret = err; @@ -2663,8 +1933,12 @@ static int ext4_writepage(struct page *page, * We don't want to do block allocation, so redirty * the page and return. We may reach here when we do * a journal commit via journal_submit_inode_data_buffers. - * We can also reach here via shrink_page_list + * We can also reach here via shrink_page_list but it + * should never be for direct reclaim so warn if that + * happens */ + WARN_ON_ONCE((current->flags & (PF_MEMALLOC|PF_KSWAPD)) == + PF_MEMALLOC); goto redirty_page; } if (commit_write) @@ -2741,7 +2015,7 @@ static int write_cache_pages_da(struct address_space *mapping, index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; - if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) + if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages) tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE; else tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY; @@ -2898,6 +2172,7 @@ static int ext4_da_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(mapping->host->i_sb); pgoff_t done_index = 0; pgoff_t end; + struct blk_plug plug; trace_ext4_da_writepages(inode, wbc); @@ -2973,9 +2248,10 @@ static int ext4_da_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, } retry: - if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) + if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages) tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end); + blk_start_plug(&plug); while (!ret && wbc->nr_to_write > 0) { /* @@ -3026,11 +2302,12 @@ retry: ret = 0; } else if (ret == MPAGE_DA_EXTENT_TAIL) { /* - * got one extent now try with - * rest of the pages + * Got one extent now try with rest of the pages. + * If mpd.retval is set -EIO, journal is aborted. + * So we don't need to write any more. */ pages_written += mpd.pages_written; - ret = 0; + ret = mpd.retval; io_done = 1; } else if (wbc->nr_to_write) /* @@ -3040,6 +2317,7 @@ retry: */ break; } + blk_finish_plug(&plug); if (!io_done && !cycled) { cycled = 1; index = 0; @@ -3078,10 +2356,11 @@ static int ext4_nonda_switch(struct super_block *sb) * Delalloc need an accurate free block accounting. So switch * to non delalloc when we are near to error range. */ - free_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter); - dirty_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter); + free_blocks = EXT4_C2B(sbi, + percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter)); + dirty_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter); if (2 * free_blocks < 3 * dirty_blocks || - free_blocks < (dirty_blocks + EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK)) { + free_blocks < (dirty_blocks + EXT4_FREECLUSTERS_WATERMARK)) { /* * free block count is less than 150% of dirty blocks * or free blocks is less than watermark @@ -3093,7 +2372,7 @@ static int ext4_nonda_switch(struct super_block *sb) * start pushing delalloc when 1/2 of free blocks are dirty. */ if (free_blocks < 2 * dirty_blocks) - writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle(sb); + writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle(sb, WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE); return 0; } @@ -3107,6 +2386,7 @@ static int ext4_da_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; handle_t *handle; + loff_t page_len; index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; @@ -3153,6 +2433,13 @@ retry: */ if (pos + len > inode->i_size) ext4_truncate_failed_write(inode); + } else { + page_len = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); + if (page_len > 0) { + ret = ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers_no_lock(handle, + inode, page, pos - page_len, page_len, + EXT4_DISCARD_PARTIAL_PG_ZERO_UNMAPPED); + } } if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) @@ -3195,6 +2482,7 @@ static int ext4_da_write_end(struct file *file, loff_t new_i_size; unsigned long start, end; int write_mode = (int)(unsigned long)fsdata; + loff_t page_len; if (write_mode == FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC) { if (ext4_should_order_data(inode)) { @@ -3243,6 +2531,16 @@ static int ext4_da_write_end(struct file *file, } ret2 = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata); + + page_len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - + ((pos + copied - 1) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)); + + if (page_len > 0) { + ret = ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers_no_lock(handle, + inode, page, pos + copied - 1, page_len, + EXT4_DISCARD_PARTIAL_PG_ZERO_UNMAPPED); + } + copied = ret2; if (ret2 < 0) ret = ret2; @@ -3450,112 +2748,6 @@ static int ext4_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t wait) } /* - * O_DIRECT for ext3 (or indirect map) based files - * - * If the O_DIRECT write will extend the file then add this inode to the - * orphan list. So recovery will truncate it back to the original size - * if the machine crashes during the write. - * - * If the O_DIRECT write is intantiating holes inside i_size and the machine - * crashes then stale disk data _may_ be exposed inside the file. But current - * VFS code falls back into buffered path in that case so we are safe. - */ -static ssize_t ext4_ind_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, - const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset, - unsigned long nr_segs) -{ - struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; - struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; - struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); - handle_t *handle; - ssize_t ret; - int orphan = 0; - size_t count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs); - int retries = 0; - - if (rw == WRITE) { - loff_t final_size = offset + count; - - if (final_size > inode->i_size) { - /* Credits for sb + inode write */ - handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 2); - if (IS_ERR(handle)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(handle); - goto out; - } - ret = ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); - if (ret) { - ext4_journal_stop(handle); - goto out; - } - orphan = 1; - ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size; - ext4_journal_stop(handle); - } - } - -retry: - if (rw == READ && ext4_should_dioread_nolock(inode)) - ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, - inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iov, - offset, nr_segs, - ext4_get_block, NULL, NULL, 0); - else { - ret = blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, iov, - offset, nr_segs, ext4_get_block); - - if (unlikely((rw & WRITE) && ret < 0)) { - loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode); - loff_t end = offset + iov_length(iov, nr_segs); - - if (end > isize) - ext4_truncate_failed_write(inode); - } - } - if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) - goto retry; - - if (orphan) { - int err; - - /* Credits for sb + inode write */ - handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 2); - if (IS_ERR(handle)) { - /* This is really bad luck. We've written the data - * but cannot extend i_size. Bail out and pretend - * the write failed... */ - ret = PTR_ERR(handle); - if (inode->i_nlink) - ext4_orphan_del(NULL, inode); - - goto out; - } - if (inode->i_nlink) - ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode); - if (ret > 0) { - loff_t end = offset + ret; - if (end > inode->i_size) { - ei->i_disksize = end; - i_size_write(inode, end); - /* - * We're going to return a positive `ret' - * here due to non-zero-length I/O, so there's - * no way of reporting error returns from - * ext4_mark_inode_dirty() to userspace. So - * ignore it. - */ - ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); - } - } - err = ext4_journal_stop(handle); - if (ret == 0) - ret = err; - } -out: - return ret; -} - -/* * ext4_get_block used when preparing for a DIO write or buffer write. * We allocate an uinitialized extent if blocks haven't been allocated. * The extent will be converted to initialized after the IO is complete. @@ -3638,8 +2830,12 @@ static void ext4_end_io_buffer_write(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) goto out; } - io_end->flag = EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN; + /* + * It may be over-defensive here to check EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN now, + * but being more careful is always safe for the future change. + */ inode = io_end->inode; + ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(inode, io_end); /* Add the io_end to per-inode completed io list*/ spin_lock_irqsave(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_completed_io_lock, flags); @@ -3805,6 +3001,12 @@ static ssize_t ext4_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; ssize_t ret; + /* + * If we are doing data journalling we don't support O_DIRECT + */ + if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) + return 0; + trace_ext4_direct_IO_enter(inode, offset, iov_length(iov, nr_segs), rw); if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) ret = ext4_ext_direct_IO(rw, iocb, iov, offset, nr_segs); @@ -3874,6 +3076,7 @@ static const struct address_space_operations ext4_journalled_aops = { .bmap = ext4_bmap, .invalidatepage = ext4_invalidatepage, .releasepage = ext4_releasepage, + .direct_IO = ext4_direct_IO, .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate, .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page, }; @@ -3910,6 +3113,227 @@ void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode) inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext4_journalled_aops; } + +/* + * ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers() + * Wrapper function for ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers_no_lock. + * This function finds and locks the page containing the offset + * "from" and passes it to ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers_no_lock. + * Calling functions that already have the page locked should call + * ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers_no_lock directly. + */ +int ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers(handle_t *handle, + struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from, + loff_t length, int flags) +{ + struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + struct page *page; + int err = 0; + + page = find_or_create_page(mapping, from >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, + mapping_gfp_mask(mapping) & ~__GFP_FS); + if (!page) + return -ENOMEM; + + err = ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers_no_lock(handle, inode, page, + from, length, flags); + + unlock_page(page); + page_cache_release(page); + return err; +} + +/* + * ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers_no_lock() + * Zeros a page range of length 'length' starting from offset 'from'. + * Buffer heads that correspond to the block aligned regions of the + * zeroed range will be unmapped. Unblock aligned regions + * will have the corresponding buffer head mapped if needed so that + * that region of the page can be updated with the partial zero out. + * + * This function assumes that the page has already been locked. The + * The range to be discarded must be contained with in the given page. + * If the specified range exceeds the end of the page it will be shortened + * to the end of the page that corresponds to 'from'. This function is + * appropriate for updating a page and it buffer heads to be unmapped and + * zeroed for blocks that have been either released, or are going to be + * released. + * + * handle: The journal handle + * inode: The files inode + * page: A locked page that contains the offset "from" + * from: The starting byte offset (from the begining of the file) + * to begin discarding + * len: The length of bytes to discard + * flags: Optional flags that may be used: + * + * EXT4_DISCARD_PARTIAL_PG_ZERO_UNMAPPED + * Only zero the regions of the page whose buffer heads + * have already been unmapped. This flag is appropriate + * for updateing the contents of a page whose blocks may + * have already been released, and we only want to zero + * out the regions that correspond to those released blocks. + * + * Returns zero on sucess or negative on failure. + */ +int ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers_no_lock(handle_t *handle, + struct inode *inode, struct page *page, loff_t from, + loff_t length, int flags) +{ + ext4_fsblk_t index = from >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + unsigned int offset = from & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1); + unsigned int blocksize, max, pos; + ext4_lblk_t iblock; + struct buffer_head *bh; + int err = 0; + + blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; + max = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset; + + if (index != page->index) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * correct length if it does not fall between + * 'from' and the end of the page + */ + if (length > max || length < 0) + length = max; + + iblock = index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits); + + if (!page_has_buffers(page)) { + /* + * If the range to be discarded covers a partial block + * we need to get the page buffers. This is because + * partial blocks cannot be released and the page needs + * to be updated with the contents of the block before + * we write the zeros on top of it. + */ + if ((from & (blocksize - 1)) || + ((from + length) & (blocksize - 1))) { + create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0); + } else { + /* + * If there are no partial blocks, + * there is nothing to update, + * so we can return now + */ + return 0; + } + } + + /* Find the buffer that contains "offset" */ + bh = page_buffers(page); + pos = blocksize; + while (offset >= pos) { + bh = bh->b_this_page; + iblock++; + pos += blocksize; + } + + pos = offset; + while (pos < offset + length) { + unsigned int end_of_block, range_to_discard; + + err = 0; + + /* The length of space left to zero and unmap */ + range_to_discard = offset + length - pos; + + /* The length of space until the end of the block */ + end_of_block = blocksize - (pos & (blocksize-1)); + + /* + * Do not unmap or zero past end of block + * for this buffer head + */ + if (range_to_discard > end_of_block) + range_to_discard = end_of_block; + + + /* + * Skip this buffer head if we are only zeroing unampped + * regions of the page + */ + if (flags & EXT4_DISCARD_PARTIAL_PG_ZERO_UNMAPPED && + buffer_mapped(bh)) + goto next; + + /* If the range is block aligned, unmap */ + if (range_to_discard == blocksize) { + clear_buffer_dirty(bh); + bh->b_bdev = NULL; + clear_buffer_mapped(bh); + clear_buffer_req(bh); + clear_buffer_new(bh); + clear_buffer_delay(bh); + clear_buffer_unwritten(bh); + clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); + zero_user(page, pos, range_to_discard); + BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "Buffer discarded"); + goto next; + } + + /* + * If this block is not completely contained in the range + * to be discarded, then it is not going to be released. Because + * we need to keep this block, we need to make sure this part + * of the page is uptodate before we modify it by writeing + * partial zeros on it. + */ + if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { + /* + * Buffer head must be mapped before we can read + * from the block + */ + BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "unmapped"); + ext4_get_block(inode, iblock, bh, 0); + /* unmapped? It's a hole - nothing to do */ + if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { + BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "still unmapped"); + goto next; + } + } + + /* Ok, it's mapped. Make sure it's up-to-date */ + if (PageUptodate(page)) + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + + if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { + err = -EIO; + ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh); + wait_on_buffer(bh); + /* Uhhuh. Read error. Complain and punt.*/ + if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) + goto next; + } + + if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) { + BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get write access"); + err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh); + if (err) + goto next; + } + + zero_user(page, pos, range_to_discard); + + err = 0; + if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) { + err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh); + } else + mark_buffer_dirty(bh); + + BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "Partial buffer zeroed"); +next: + bh = bh->b_this_page; + iblock++; + pos += range_to_discard; + } + + return err; +} + /* * ext4_block_truncate_page() zeroes out a mapping from file offset `from' * up to the end of the block which corresponds to `from'. @@ -3952,7 +3376,7 @@ int ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle_t *handle, page = find_or_create_page(mapping, from >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, mapping_gfp_mask(mapping) & ~__GFP_FS); if (!page) - return -EINVAL; + return -ENOMEM; blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; max = blocksize - (offset & (blocksize - 1)); @@ -4021,11 +3445,8 @@ int ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle_t *handle, err = 0; if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) { err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh); - } else { - if (ext4_should_order_data(inode) && EXT4_I(inode)->jinode) - err = ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle, inode); + } else mark_buffer_dirty(bh); - } unlock: unlock_page(page); @@ -4033,383 +3454,6 @@ unlock: return err; } -/* - * Probably it should be a library function... search for first non-zero word - * or memcmp with zero_page, whatever is better for particular architecture. - * Linus? - */ -static inline int all_zeroes(__le32 *p, __le32 *q) -{ - while (p < q) - if (*p++) - return 0; - return 1; -} - -/** - * ext4_find_shared - find the indirect blocks for partial truncation. - * @inode: inode in question - * @depth: depth of the affected branch - * @offsets: offsets of pointers in that branch (see ext4_block_to_path) - * @chain: place to store the pointers to partial indirect blocks - * @top: place to the (detached) top of branch - * - * This is a helper function used by ext4_truncate(). - * - * When we do truncate() we may have to clean the ends of several - * indirect blocks but leave the blocks themselves alive. Block is - * partially truncated if some data below the new i_size is referred - * from it (and it is on the path to the first completely truncated - * data block, indeed). We have to free the top of that path along - * with everything to the right of the path. Since no allocation - * past the truncation point is possible until ext4_truncate() - * finishes, we may safely do the latter, but top of branch may - * require special attention - pageout below the truncation point - * might try to populate it. - * - * We atomically detach the top of branch from the tree, store the - * block number of its root in *@top, pointers to buffer_heads of - * partially truncated blocks - in @chain[].bh and pointers to - * their last elements that should not be removed - in - * @chain[].p. Return value is the pointer to last filled element - * of @chain. - * - * The work left to caller to do the actual freeing of subtrees: - * a) free the subtree starting from *@top - * b) free the subtrees whose roots are stored in - * (@chain[i].p+1 .. end of @chain[i].bh->b_data) - * c) free the subtrees growing from the inode past the @chain[0]. - * (no partially truncated stuff there). */ - -static Indirect *ext4_find_shared(struct inode *inode, int depth, - ext4_lblk_t offsets[4], Indirect chain[4], - __le32 *top) -{ - Indirect *partial, *p; - int k, err; - - *top = 0; - /* Make k index the deepest non-null offset + 1 */ - for (k = depth; k > 1 && !offsets[k-1]; k--) - ; - partial = ext4_get_branch(inode, k, offsets, chain, &err); - /* Writer: pointers */ - if (!partial) - partial = chain + k-1; - /* - * If the branch acquired continuation since we've looked at it - - * fine, it should all survive and (new) top doesn't belong to us. - */ - if (!partial->key && *partial->p) - /* Writer: end */ - goto no_top; - for (p = partial; (p > chain) && all_zeroes((__le32 *) p->bh->b_data, p->p); p--) - ; - /* - * OK, we've found the last block that must survive. The rest of our - * branch should be detached before unlocking. However, if that rest - * of branch is all ours and does not grow immediately from the inode - * it's easier to cheat and just decrement partial->p. - */ - if (p == chain + k - 1 && p > chain) { - p->p--; - } else { - *top = *p->p; - /* Nope, don't do this in ext4. Must leave the tree intact */ -#if 0 - *p->p = 0; -#endif - } - /* Writer: end */ - - while (partial > p) { - brelse(partial->bh); - partial--; - } -no_top: - return partial; -} - -/* - * Zero a number of block pointers in either an inode or an indirect block. - * If we restart the transaction we must again get write access to the - * indirect block for further modification. - * - * We release `count' blocks on disk, but (last - first) may be greater - * than `count' because there can be holes in there. - * - * Return 0 on success, 1 on invalid block range - * and < 0 on fatal error. - */ -static int ext4_clear_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - struct buffer_head *bh, - ext4_fsblk_t block_to_free, - unsigned long count, __le32 *first, - __le32 *last) -{ - __le32 *p; - int flags = EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET | EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED; - int err; - - if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) - flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA; - - if (!ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), block_to_free, - count)) { - EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "attempt to clear invalid " - "blocks %llu len %lu", - (unsigned long long) block_to_free, count); - return 1; - } - - if (try_to_extend_transaction(handle, inode)) { - if (bh) { - BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); - err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh); - if (unlikely(err)) - goto out_err; - } - err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); - if (unlikely(err)) - goto out_err; - err = ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle, inode, - blocks_for_truncate(inode)); - if (unlikely(err)) - goto out_err; - if (bh) { - BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "retaking write access"); - err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh); - if (unlikely(err)) - goto out_err; - } - } - - for (p = first; p < last; p++) - *p = 0; - - ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, block_to_free, count, flags); - return 0; -out_err: - ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); - return err; -} - -/** - * ext4_free_data - free a list of data blocks - * @handle: handle for this transaction - * @inode: inode we are dealing with - * @this_bh: indirect buffer_head which contains *@first and *@last - * @first: array of block numbers - * @last: points immediately past the end of array - * - * We are freeing all blocks referred from that array (numbers are stored as - * little-endian 32-bit) and updating @inode->i_blocks appropriately. - * - * We accumulate contiguous runs of blocks to free. Conveniently, if these - * blocks are contiguous then releasing them at one time will only affect one - * or two bitmap blocks (+ group descriptor(s) and superblock) and we won't - * actually use a lot of journal space. - * - * @this_bh will be %NULL if @first and @last point into the inode's direct - * block pointers. - */ -static void ext4_free_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - struct buffer_head *this_bh, - __le32 *first, __le32 *last) -{ - ext4_fsblk_t block_to_free = 0; /* Starting block # of a run */ - unsigned long count = 0; /* Number of blocks in the run */ - __le32 *block_to_free_p = NULL; /* Pointer into inode/ind - corresponding to - block_to_free */ - ext4_fsblk_t nr; /* Current block # */ - __le32 *p; /* Pointer into inode/ind - for current block */ - int err = 0; - - if (this_bh) { /* For indirect block */ - BUFFER_TRACE(this_bh, "get_write_access"); - err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, this_bh); - /* Important: if we can't update the indirect pointers - * to the blocks, we can't free them. */ - if (err) - return; - } - - for (p = first; p < last; p++) { - nr = le32_to_cpu(*p); - if (nr) { - /* accumulate blocks to free if they're contiguous */ - if (count == 0) { - block_to_free = nr; - block_to_free_p = p; - count = 1; - } else if (nr == block_to_free + count) { - count++; - } else { - err = ext4_clear_blocks(handle, inode, this_bh, - block_to_free, count, - block_to_free_p, p); - if (err) - break; - block_to_free = nr; - block_to_free_p = p; - count = 1; - } - } - } - - if (!err && count > 0) - err = ext4_clear_blocks(handle, inode, this_bh, block_to_free, - count, block_to_free_p, p); - if (err < 0) - /* fatal error */ - return; - - if (this_bh) { - BUFFER_TRACE(this_bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); - - /* - * The buffer head should have an attached journal head at this - * point. However, if the data is corrupted and an indirect - * block pointed to itself, it would have been detached when - * the block was cleared. Check for this instead of OOPSing. - */ - if ((EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) == NULL) || bh2jh(this_bh)) - ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, this_bh); - else - EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, - "circular indirect block detected at " - "block %llu", - (unsigned long long) this_bh->b_blocknr); - } -} - -/** - * ext4_free_branches - free an array of branches - * @handle: JBD handle for this transaction - * @inode: inode we are dealing with - * @parent_bh: the buffer_head which contains *@first and *@last - * @first: array of block numbers - * @last: pointer immediately past the end of array - * @depth: depth of the branches to free - * - * We are freeing all blocks referred from these branches (numbers are - * stored as little-endian 32-bit) and updating @inode->i_blocks - * appropriately. - */ -static void ext4_free_branches(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - struct buffer_head *parent_bh, - __le32 *first, __le32 *last, int depth) -{ - ext4_fsblk_t nr; - __le32 *p; - - if (ext4_handle_is_aborted(handle)) - return; - - if (depth--) { - struct buffer_head *bh; - int addr_per_block = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb); - p = last; - while (--p >= first) { - nr = le32_to_cpu(*p); - if (!nr) - continue; /* A hole */ - - if (!ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), - nr, 1)) { - EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, - "invalid indirect mapped " - "block %lu (level %d)", - (unsigned long) nr, depth); - break; - } - - /* Go read the buffer for the next level down */ - bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, nr); - - /* - * A read failure? Report error and clear slot - * (should be rare). - */ - if (!bh) { - EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(inode, nr, - "Read failure"); - continue; - } - - /* This zaps the entire block. Bottom up. */ - BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "free child branches"); - ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, bh, - (__le32 *) bh->b_data, - (__le32 *) bh->b_data + addr_per_block, - depth); - brelse(bh); - - /* - * Everything below this this pointer has been - * released. Now let this top-of-subtree go. - * - * We want the freeing of this indirect block to be - * atomic in the journal with the updating of the - * bitmap block which owns it. So make some room in - * the journal. - * - * We zero the parent pointer *after* freeing its - * pointee in the bitmaps, so if extend_transaction() - * for some reason fails to put the bitmap changes and - * the release into the same transaction, recovery - * will merely complain about releasing a free block, - * rather than leaking blocks. - */ - if (ext4_handle_is_aborted(handle)) - return; - if (try_to_extend_transaction(handle, inode)) { - ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); - ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle, inode, - blocks_for_truncate(inode)); - } - - /* - * The forget flag here is critical because if - * we are journaling (and not doing data - * journaling), we have to make sure a revoke - * record is written to prevent the journal - * replay from overwriting the (former) - * indirect block if it gets reallocated as a - * data block. This must happen in the same - * transaction where the data blocks are - * actually freed. - */ - ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, nr, 1, - EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA| - EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET); - - if (parent_bh) { - /* - * The block which we have just freed is - * pointed to by an indirect block: journal it - */ - BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh, "get_write_access"); - if (!ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, - parent_bh)){ - *p = 0; - BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh, - "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); - ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, - inode, - parent_bh); - } - } - } - } else { - /* We have reached the bottom of the tree. */ - BUFFER_TRACE(parent_bh, "free data blocks"); - ext4_free_data(handle, inode, parent_bh, first, last); - } -} - int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode) { if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) @@ -4443,6 +3487,11 @@ int ext4_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length) return -ENOTSUPP; } + if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_cluster_ratio > 1) { + /* TODO: Add support for bigalloc file systems */ + return -ENOTSUPP; + } + return ext4_ext_punch_hole(file, offset, length); } @@ -4476,19 +3525,6 @@ int ext4_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length) */ void ext4_truncate(struct inode *inode) { - handle_t *handle; - struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); - __le32 *i_data = ei->i_data; - int addr_per_block = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb); - struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; - ext4_lblk_t offsets[4]; - Indirect chain[4]; - Indirect *partial; - __le32 nr = 0; - int n = 0; - ext4_lblk_t last_block, max_block; - unsigned blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; - trace_ext4_truncate_enter(inode); if (!ext4_can_truncate(inode)) @@ -4499,149 +3535,11 @@ void ext4_truncate(struct inode *inode) if (inode->i_size == 0 && !test_opt(inode->i_sb, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC)) ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE); - if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) { + if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) ext4_ext_truncate(inode); - trace_ext4_truncate_exit(inode); - return; - } - - handle = start_transaction(inode); - if (IS_ERR(handle)) - return; /* AKPM: return what? */ - - last_block = (inode->i_size + blocksize-1) - >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(inode->i_sb); - max_block = (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes + blocksize-1) - >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(inode->i_sb); - - if (inode->i_size & (blocksize - 1)) - if (ext4_block_truncate_page(handle, mapping, inode->i_size)) - goto out_stop; - - if (last_block != max_block) { - n = ext4_block_to_path(inode, last_block, offsets, NULL); - if (n == 0) - goto out_stop; /* error */ - } - - /* - * OK. This truncate is going to happen. We add the inode to the - * orphan list, so that if this truncate spans multiple transactions, - * and we crash, we will resume the truncate when the filesystem - * recovers. It also marks the inode dirty, to catch the new size. - * - * Implication: the file must always be in a sane, consistent - * truncatable state while each transaction commits. - */ - if (ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode)) - goto out_stop; - - /* - * From here we block out all ext4_get_block() callers who want to - * modify the block allocation tree. - */ - down_write(&ei->i_data_sem); - - ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); - - /* - * The orphan list entry will now protect us from any crash which - * occurs before the truncate completes, so it is now safe to propagate - * the new, shorter inode size (held for now in i_size) into the - * on-disk inode. We do this via i_disksize, which is the value which - * ext4 *really* writes onto the disk inode. - */ - ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size; - - if (last_block == max_block) { - /* - * It is unnecessary to free any data blocks if last_block is - * equal to the indirect block limit. - */ - goto out_unlock; - } else if (n == 1) { /* direct blocks */ - ext4_free_data(handle, inode, NULL, i_data+offsets[0], - i_data + EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS); - goto do_indirects; - } - - partial = ext4_find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr); - /* Kill the top of shared branch (not detached) */ - if (nr) { - if (partial == chain) { - /* Shared branch grows from the inode */ - ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, - &nr, &nr+1, (chain+n-1) - partial); - *partial->p = 0; - /* - * We mark the inode dirty prior to restart, - * and prior to stop. No need for it here. - */ - } else { - /* Shared branch grows from an indirect block */ - BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "get_write_access"); - ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, partial->bh, - partial->p, - partial->p+1, (chain+n-1) - partial); - } - } - /* Clear the ends of indirect blocks on the shared branch */ - while (partial > chain) { - ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, partial->bh, partial->p + 1, - (__le32*)partial->bh->b_data+addr_per_block, - (chain+n-1) - partial); - BUFFER_TRACE(partial->bh, "call brelse"); - brelse(partial->bh); - partial--; - } -do_indirects: - /* Kill the remaining (whole) subtrees */ - switch (offsets[0]) { - default: - nr = i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK]; - if (nr) { - ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 1); - i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK] = 0; - } - case EXT4_IND_BLOCK: - nr = i_data[EXT4_DIND_BLOCK]; - if (nr) { - ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 2); - i_data[EXT4_DIND_BLOCK] = 0; - } - case EXT4_DIND_BLOCK: - nr = i_data[EXT4_TIND_BLOCK]; - if (nr) { - ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, NULL, &nr, &nr+1, 3); - i_data[EXT4_TIND_BLOCK] = 0; - } - case EXT4_TIND_BLOCK: - ; - } - -out_unlock: - up_write(&ei->i_data_sem); - inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode); - ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); - - /* - * In a multi-transaction truncate, we only make the final transaction - * synchronous - */ - if (IS_SYNC(inode)) - ext4_handle_sync(handle); -out_stop: - /* - * If this was a simple ftruncate(), and the file will remain alive - * then we need to clear up the orphan record which we created above. - * However, if this was a real unlink then we were called by - * ext4_delete_inode(), and we allow that function to clean up the - * orphan info for us. - */ - if (inode->i_nlink) - ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode); + else + ext4_ind_truncate(inode); - ext4_journal_stop(handle); trace_ext4_truncate_exit(inode); } @@ -4777,7 +3675,7 @@ make_io: trace_ext4_load_inode(inode); get_bh(bh); bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; - submit_bh(READ_META, bh); + submit_bh(READ | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, bh); wait_on_buffer(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { EXT4_ERROR_INODE_BLOCK(inode, block, @@ -4893,7 +3791,7 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) inode->i_uid |= le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_uid_high) << 16; inode->i_gid |= le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_gid_high) << 16; } - inode->i_nlink = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_links_count); + set_nlink(inode, le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_links_count)); ext4_clear_state_flags(ei); /* Only relevant on 32-bit archs */ ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0; @@ -5012,7 +3910,7 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && !ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode))) { /* Validate block references which are part of inode */ - ret = ext4_check_inode_blockref(inode); + ret = ext4_ind_check_inode(inode); } if (ret) goto bad_inode; @@ -5459,34 +4357,10 @@ int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, return 0; } -static int ext4_indirect_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks, - int chunk) -{ - int indirects; - - /* if nrblocks are contiguous */ - if (chunk) { - /* - * With N contiguous data blocks, we need at most - * N/EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb) + 1 indirect blocks, - * 2 dindirect blocks, and 1 tindirect block - */ - return DIV_ROUND_UP(nrblocks, - EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb)) + 4; - } - /* - * if nrblocks are not contiguous, worse case, each block touch - * a indirect block, and each indirect block touch a double indirect - * block, plus a triple indirect block - */ - indirects = nrblocks * 2 + 1; - return indirects; -} - static int ext4_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks, int chunk) { if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) - return ext4_indirect_trans_blocks(inode, nrblocks, chunk); + return ext4_ind_trans_blocks(inode, nrblocks, chunk); return ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(inode, nrblocks, chunk); } @@ -5919,6 +4793,7 @@ retry_alloc: PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, NULL, do_journal_get_write_access)) { unlock_page(page); ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + ext4_journal_stop(handle); goto out; } ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_JDATA); diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c index 808c554e773f..a56796814d6a 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c +++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode; + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); unsigned int flags; @@ -173,41 +174,24 @@ setversion_out: mnt_drop_write(filp->f_path.mnt); return err; } -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG - case EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY: - /* - * This is racy - by the time we're woken up and running, - * the superblock could be released. And the module could - * have been unloaded. So sue me. - * - * Returns 1 if it slept, else zero. - */ - { - struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; - DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); - int ret = 0; - - set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); - add_wait_queue(&EXT4_SB(sb)->ro_wait_queue, &wait); - if (timer_pending(&EXT4_SB(sb)->turn_ro_timer)) { - schedule(); - ret = 1; - } - remove_wait_queue(&EXT4_SB(sb)->ro_wait_queue, &wait); - return ret; - } -#endif case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND: { ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count; - struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; int err, err2=0; - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) - return -EPERM; + err = ext4_resize_begin(sb); + if (err) + return err; if (get_user(n_blocks_count, (__u32 __user *)arg)) return -EFAULT; + if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC)) { + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, + "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + err = mnt_want_write(filp->f_path.mnt); if (err) return err; @@ -221,6 +205,7 @@ setversion_out: if (err == 0) err = err2; mnt_drop_write(filp->f_path.mnt); + ext4_resize_end(sb); return err; } @@ -248,6 +233,13 @@ setversion_out: goto mext_out; } + if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC)) { + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, + "Online defrag not supported with bigalloc"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + err = mnt_want_write(filp->f_path.mnt); if (err) goto mext_out; @@ -268,16 +260,23 @@ mext_out: case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD: { struct ext4_new_group_data input; - struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; int err, err2=0; - if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) - return -EPERM; + err = ext4_resize_begin(sb); + if (err) + return err; if (copy_from_user(&input, (struct ext4_new_group_input __user *)arg, sizeof(input))) return -EFAULT; + if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC)) { + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, + "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + err = mnt_want_write(filp->f_path.mnt); if (err) return err; @@ -291,6 +290,7 @@ mext_out: if (err == 0) err = err2; mnt_drop_write(filp->f_path.mnt); + ext4_resize_end(sb); return err; } @@ -333,7 +333,6 @@ mext_out: case FITRIM: { - struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev); struct fstrim_range range; int ret = 0; @@ -344,7 +343,14 @@ mext_out: if (!blk_queue_discard(q)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; - if (copy_from_user(&range, (struct fstrim_range *)arg, + if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC)) { + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, + "FITRIM not supported with bigalloc"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + if (copy_from_user(&range, (struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, sizeof(range))) return -EFAULT; @@ -354,7 +360,7 @@ mext_out: if (ret < 0) return ret; - if (copy_to_user((struct fstrim_range *)arg, &range, + if (copy_to_user((struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, &range, sizeof(range))) return -EFAULT; @@ -392,11 +398,6 @@ long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD: cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD; break; -#ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG - case EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY: - cmd = EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY; - break; -#endif case EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ: cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ; break; diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c index 6ed859d56850..e2d8be8f28bf 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c @@ -70,13 +70,13 @@ * * pa_lstart -> the logical start block for this prealloc space * pa_pstart -> the physical start block for this prealloc space - * pa_len -> length for this prealloc space - * pa_free -> free space available in this prealloc space + * pa_len -> length for this prealloc space (in clusters) + * pa_free -> free space available in this prealloc space (in clusters) * * The inode preallocation space is used looking at the _logical_ start * block. If only the logical file block falls within the range of prealloc - * space we will consume the particular prealloc space. This make sure that - * that the we have contiguous physical blocks representing the file blocks + * space we will consume the particular prealloc space. This makes sure that + * we have contiguous physical blocks representing the file blocks * * The important thing to be noted in case of inode prealloc space is that * we don't modify the values associated to inode prealloc space except @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ * * If we are not able to find blocks in the inode prealloc space and if we * have the group allocation flag set then we look at the locality group - * prealloc space. These are per CPU prealloc list repreasented as + * prealloc space. These are per CPU prealloc list represented as * * ext4_sb_info.s_locality_groups[smp_processor_id()] * @@ -126,14 +126,16 @@ * list. In case of inode preallocation we follow a list of heuristics * based on file size. This can be found in ext4_mb_normalize_request. If * we are doing a group prealloc we try to normalize the request to - * sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc. Default value of s_mb_group_prealloc is + * sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc. The default value of s_mb_group_prealloc is + * dependent on the cluster size; for non-bigalloc file systems, it is * 512 blocks. This can be tuned via - * /sys/fs/ext4/<partition/mb_group_prealloc. The value is represented in + * /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_group_prealloc. The value is represented in * terms of number of blocks. If we have mounted the file system with -O * stripe=<value> option the group prealloc request is normalized to the - * stripe value (sbi->s_stripe) + * the smallest multiple of the stripe value (sbi->s_stripe) which is + * greater than the default mb_group_prealloc. * - * The regular allocator(using the buddy cache) supports few tunables. + * The regular allocator (using the buddy cache) supports a few tunables. * * /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_min_to_scan * /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_max_to_scan @@ -152,7 +154,7 @@ * best extent in the found extents. Searching for the blocks starts with * the group specified as the goal value in allocation context via * ac_g_ex. Each group is first checked based on the criteria whether it - * can used for allocation. ext4_mb_good_group explains how the groups are + * can be used for allocation. ext4_mb_good_group explains how the groups are * checked. * * Both the prealloc space are getting populated as above. So for the first @@ -458,7 +460,7 @@ static void mb_free_blocks_double(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_buddy *e4b, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr; blocknr = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, e4b->bd_group); - blocknr += first + i; + blocknr += EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb), first + i); ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, e4b->bd_group, inode ? inode->i_ino : 0, blocknr, @@ -492,10 +494,11 @@ static void mb_cmp_bitmaps(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, void *bitmap) b2 = (unsigned char *) bitmap; for (i = 0; i < e4b->bd_sb->s_blocksize; i++) { if (b1[i] != b2[i]) { - printk(KERN_ERR "corruption in group %u " - "at byte %u(%u): %x in copy != %x " - "on disk/prealloc\n", - e4b->bd_group, i, i * 8, b1[i], b2[i]); + ext4_msg(e4b->bd_sb, KERN_ERR, + "corruption in group %u " + "at byte %u(%u): %x in copy != %x " + "on disk/prealloc", + e4b->bd_group, i, i * 8, b1[i], b2[i]); BUG(); } } @@ -578,7 +581,7 @@ static int __mb_check_buddy(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, char *file, continue; } - /* both bits in buddy2 must be 0 */ + /* both bits in buddy2 must be 1 */ MB_CHECK_ASSERT(mb_test_bit(i << 1, buddy2)); MB_CHECK_ASSERT(mb_test_bit((i << 1) + 1, buddy2)); @@ -651,7 +654,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_mark_free_simple(struct super_block *sb, ext4_grpblk_t chunk; unsigned short border; - BUG_ON(len > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)); + BUG_ON(len > EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb)); border = 2 << sb->s_blocksize_bits; @@ -703,7 +706,7 @@ void ext4_mb_generate_buddy(struct super_block *sb, void *buddy, void *bitmap, ext4_group_t group) { struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group); - ext4_grpblk_t max = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb); + ext4_grpblk_t max = EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb); ext4_grpblk_t i = 0; ext4_grpblk_t first; ext4_grpblk_t len; @@ -732,7 +735,7 @@ void ext4_mb_generate_buddy(struct super_block *sb, if (free != grp->bb_free) { ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, group, 0, 0, - "%u blocks in bitmap, %u in gd", + "%u clusters in bitmap, %u in gd", free, grp->bb_free); /* * If we intent to continue, we consider group descritor @@ -1125,7 +1128,7 @@ ext4_mb_load_buddy(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group); e4b->bd_blkbits = sb->s_blocksize_bits; - e4b->bd_info = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group); + e4b->bd_info = grp; e4b->bd_sb = sb; e4b->bd_group = group; e4b->bd_buddy_page = NULL; @@ -1281,7 +1284,7 @@ static void mb_clear_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len) } } -static void mb_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len) +void ext4_set_bits(void *bm, int cur, int len) { __u32 *addr; @@ -1337,7 +1340,7 @@ static void mb_free_blocks(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_buddy *e4b, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr; blocknr = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, e4b->bd_group); - blocknr += block; + blocknr += EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb), block); ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, e4b->bd_group, inode ? inode->i_ino : 0, blocknr, @@ -1388,7 +1391,6 @@ static int mb_find_extent(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, int order, int block, { int next = block; int max; - int ord; void *buddy; assert_spin_locked(ext4_group_lock_ptr(e4b->bd_sb, e4b->bd_group)); @@ -1430,9 +1432,8 @@ static int mb_find_extent(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, int order, int block, if (mb_test_bit(next, EXT4_MB_BITMAP(e4b))) break; - ord = mb_find_order_for_block(e4b, next); + order = mb_find_order_for_block(e4b, next); - order = ord; block = next >> order; ex->fe_len += 1 << order; } @@ -1510,7 +1511,7 @@ static int mb_mark_used(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, struct ext4_free_extent *ex) } mb_set_largest_free_order(e4b->bd_sb, e4b->bd_info); - mb_set_bits(EXT4_MB_BITMAP(e4b), ex->fe_start, len0); + ext4_set_bits(EXT4_MB_BITMAP(e4b), ex->fe_start, len0); mb_check_buddy(e4b); return ret; @@ -1622,8 +1623,8 @@ static void ext4_mb_measure_extent(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, struct ext4_free_extent *gex = &ac->ac_g_ex; BUG_ON(ex->fe_len <= 0); - BUG_ON(ex->fe_len > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(ac->ac_sb)); - BUG_ON(ex->fe_start >= EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(ac->ac_sb)); + BUG_ON(ex->fe_len > EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(ac->ac_sb)); + BUG_ON(ex->fe_start >= EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(ac->ac_sb)); BUG_ON(ac->ac_status != AC_STATUS_CONTINUE); ac->ac_found++; @@ -1821,15 +1822,15 @@ void ext4_mb_complex_scan_group(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, while (free && ac->ac_status == AC_STATUS_CONTINUE) { i = mb_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, - EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb), i); - if (i >= EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) { + EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb), i); + if (i >= EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb)) { /* * IF we have corrupt bitmap, we won't find any * free blocks even though group info says we * we have free blocks */ ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, e4b->bd_group, 0, 0, - "%d free blocks as per " + "%d free clusters as per " "group info. But bitmap says 0", free); break; @@ -1839,7 +1840,7 @@ void ext4_mb_complex_scan_group(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, BUG_ON(ex.fe_len <= 0); if (free < ex.fe_len) { ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, e4b->bd_group, 0, 0, - "%d free blocks as per " + "%d free clusters as per " "group info. But got %d blocks", free, ex.fe_len); /* @@ -1885,7 +1886,7 @@ void ext4_mb_scan_aligned(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, do_div(a, sbi->s_stripe); i = (a * sbi->s_stripe) - first_group_block; - while (i < EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) { + while (i < EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb)) { if (!mb_test_bit(i, bitmap)) { max = mb_find_extent(e4b, 0, i, sbi->s_stripe, &ex); if (max >= sbi->s_stripe) { @@ -2223,8 +2224,8 @@ int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb); meta_group_info = kmalloc(metalen, GFP_KERNEL); if (meta_group_info == NULL) { - printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't allocate mem for a " - "buddy group\n"); + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "EXT4-fs: can't allocate mem " + "for a buddy group"); goto exit_meta_group_info; } sbi->s_group_info[group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)] = @@ -2237,7 +2238,7 @@ int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, meta_group_info[i] = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (meta_group_info[i] == NULL) { - printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't allocate buddy mem\n"); + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "EXT4-fs: can't allocate buddy mem"); goto exit_group_info; } memset(meta_group_info[i], 0, kmem_cache_size(cachep)); @@ -2250,10 +2251,10 @@ int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, */ if (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) { meta_group_info[i]->bb_free = - ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, desc); + ext4_free_clusters_after_init(sb, group, desc); } else { meta_group_info[i]->bb_free = - ext4_free_blks_count(sb, desc); + ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, desc); } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&meta_group_info[i]->bb_prealloc_list); @@ -2279,8 +2280,10 @@ int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, exit_group_info: /* If a meta_group_info table has been allocated, release it now */ - if (group % EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) == 0) + if (group % EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) == 0) { kfree(sbi->s_group_info[group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)]); + sbi->s_group_info[group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)] = NULL; + } exit_meta_group_info: return -ENOMEM; } /* ext4_mb_add_groupinfo */ @@ -2328,23 +2331,26 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_backend(struct super_block *sb) /* An 8TB filesystem with 64-bit pointers requires a 4096 byte * kmalloc. A 128kb malloc should suffice for a 256TB filesystem. * So a two level scheme suffices for now. */ - sbi->s_group_info = kzalloc(array_size, GFP_KERNEL); + sbi->s_group_info = ext4_kvzalloc(array_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (sbi->s_group_info == NULL) { - printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't allocate buddy meta group\n"); + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't allocate buddy meta group"); return -ENOMEM; } sbi->s_buddy_cache = new_inode(sb); if (sbi->s_buddy_cache == NULL) { - printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't get new inode\n"); + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't get new inode"); goto err_freesgi; } - sbi->s_buddy_cache->i_ino = get_next_ino(); + /* To avoid potentially colliding with an valid on-disk inode number, + * use EXT4_BAD_INO for the buddy cache inode number. This inode is + * not in the inode hash, so it should never be found by iget(), but + * this will avoid confusion if it ever shows up during debugging. */ + sbi->s_buddy_cache->i_ino = EXT4_BAD_INO; EXT4_I(sbi->s_buddy_cache)->i_disksize = 0; for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) { desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL); if (desc == NULL) { - printk(KERN_ERR - "EXT4-fs: can't read descriptor %u\n", i); + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't read descriptor %u", i); goto err_freebuddy; } if (ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(sb, i, desc) != 0) @@ -2362,7 +2368,7 @@ err_freebuddy: kfree(sbi->s_group_info[i]); iput(sbi->s_buddy_cache); err_freesgi: - kfree(sbi->s_group_info); + ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_group_info); return -ENOMEM; } @@ -2404,14 +2410,15 @@ static int ext4_groupinfo_create_slab(size_t size) slab_size, 0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, NULL); + ext4_groupinfo_caches[cache_index] = cachep; + mutex_unlock(&ext4_grpinfo_slab_create_mutex); if (!cachep) { - printk(KERN_EMERG "EXT4: no memory for groupinfo slab cache\n"); + printk(KERN_EMERG + "EXT4-fs: no memory for groupinfo slab cache\n"); return -ENOMEM; } - ext4_groupinfo_caches[cache_index] = cachep; - return 0; } @@ -2457,12 +2464,6 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, int needs_recovery) i++; } while (i <= sb->s_blocksize_bits + 1); - /* init file for buddy data */ - ret = ext4_mb_init_backend(sb); - if (ret != 0) { - goto out; - } - spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_md_lock); spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_bal_lock); @@ -2471,12 +2472,37 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, int needs_recovery) sbi->s_mb_stats = MB_DEFAULT_STATS; sbi->s_mb_stream_request = MB_DEFAULT_STREAM_THRESHOLD; sbi->s_mb_order2_reqs = MB_DEFAULT_ORDER2_REQS; - sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc = MB_DEFAULT_GROUP_PREALLOC; + /* + * The default group preallocation is 512, which for 4k block + * sizes translates to 2 megabytes. However for bigalloc file + * systems, this is probably too big (i.e, if the cluster size + * is 1 megabyte, then group preallocation size becomes half a + * gigabyte!). As a default, we will keep a two megabyte + * group pralloc size for cluster sizes up to 64k, and after + * that, we will force a minimum group preallocation size of + * 32 clusters. This translates to 8 megs when the cluster + * size is 256k, and 32 megs when the cluster size is 1 meg, + * which seems reasonable as a default. + */ + sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc = max(MB_DEFAULT_GROUP_PREALLOC >> + sbi->s_cluster_bits, 32); + /* + * If there is a s_stripe > 1, then we set the s_mb_group_prealloc + * to the lowest multiple of s_stripe which is bigger than + * the s_mb_group_prealloc as determined above. We want + * the preallocation size to be an exact multiple of the + * RAID stripe size so that preallocations don't fragment + * the stripes. + */ + if (sbi->s_stripe > 1) { + sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc = roundup( + sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc, sbi->s_stripe); + } sbi->s_locality_groups = alloc_percpu(struct ext4_locality_group); if (sbi->s_locality_groups == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; - goto out; + goto out_free_groupinfo_slab; } for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct ext4_locality_group *lg; @@ -2487,17 +2513,30 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, int needs_recovery) spin_lock_init(&lg->lg_prealloc_lock); } + /* init file for buddy data */ + ret = ext4_mb_init_backend(sb); + if (ret != 0) + goto out_free_locality_groups; + if (sbi->s_proc) proc_create_data("mb_groups", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc, &ext4_mb_seq_groups_fops, sb); if (sbi->s_journal) sbi->s_journal->j_commit_callback = release_blocks_on_commit; + + return 0; + +out_free_locality_groups: + free_percpu(sbi->s_locality_groups); + sbi->s_locality_groups = NULL; +out_free_groupinfo_slab: + ext4_groupinfo_destroy_slabs(); out: - if (ret) { - kfree(sbi->s_mb_offsets); - kfree(sbi->s_mb_maxs); - } + kfree(sbi->s_mb_offsets); + sbi->s_mb_offsets = NULL; + kfree(sbi->s_mb_maxs); + sbi->s_mb_maxs = NULL; return ret; } @@ -2544,32 +2583,32 @@ int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *sb) EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb); for (i = 0; i < num_meta_group_infos; i++) kfree(sbi->s_group_info[i]); - kfree(sbi->s_group_info); + ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_group_info); } kfree(sbi->s_mb_offsets); kfree(sbi->s_mb_maxs); if (sbi->s_buddy_cache) iput(sbi->s_buddy_cache); if (sbi->s_mb_stats) { - printk(KERN_INFO - "EXT4-fs: mballoc: %u blocks %u reqs (%u success)\n", + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, + "mballoc: %u blocks %u reqs (%u success)", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_allocated), atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_reqs), atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_success)); - printk(KERN_INFO - "EXT4-fs: mballoc: %u extents scanned, %u goal hits, " - "%u 2^N hits, %u breaks, %u lost\n", + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, + "mballoc: %u extents scanned, %u goal hits, " + "%u 2^N hits, %u breaks, %u lost", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_ex_scanned), atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_goals), atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_2orders), atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_breaks), atomic_read(&sbi->s_mb_lost_chunks)); - printk(KERN_INFO - "EXT4-fs: mballoc: %lu generated and it took %Lu\n", - sbi->s_mb_buddies_generated++, + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, + "mballoc: %lu generated and it took %Lu", + sbi->s_mb_buddies_generated, sbi->s_mb_generation_time); - printk(KERN_INFO - "EXT4-fs: mballoc: %u preallocated, %u discarded\n", + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, + "mballoc: %u preallocated, %u discarded", atomic_read(&sbi->s_mb_preallocated), atomic_read(&sbi->s_mb_discarded)); } @@ -2582,11 +2621,13 @@ int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *sb) } static inline int ext4_issue_discard(struct super_block *sb, - ext4_group_t block_group, ext4_grpblk_t block, int count) + ext4_group_t block_group, ext4_grpblk_t cluster, int count) { ext4_fsblk_t discard_block; - discard_block = block + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group); + discard_block = (EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb), cluster) + + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group)); + count = EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb), count); trace_ext4_discard_blocks(sb, (unsigned long long) discard_block, count); return sb_issue_discard(sb, discard_block, count, GFP_NOFS, 0); @@ -2613,7 +2654,7 @@ static void release_blocks_on_commit(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn) if (test_opt(sb, DISCARD)) ext4_issue_discard(sb, entry->group, - entry->start_blk, entry->count); + entry->start_cluster, entry->count); err = ext4_mb_load_buddy(sb, entry->group, &e4b); /* we expect to find existing buddy because it's pinned */ @@ -2626,7 +2667,16 @@ static void release_blocks_on_commit(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn) ext4_lock_group(sb, entry->group); /* Take it out of per group rb tree */ rb_erase(&entry->node, &(db->bb_free_root)); - mb_free_blocks(NULL, &e4b, entry->start_blk, entry->count); + mb_free_blocks(NULL, &e4b, entry->start_cluster, entry->count); + + /* + * Clear the trimmed flag for the group so that the next + * ext4_trim_fs can trim it. + * If the volume is mounted with -o discard, online discard + * is supported and the free blocks will be trimmed online. + */ + if (!test_opt(sb, DISCARD)) + EXT4_MB_GRP_CLEAR_TRIMMED(db); if (!db->bb_free_root.rb_node) { /* No more items in the per group rb tree @@ -2723,7 +2773,7 @@ void ext4_exit_mballoc(void) */ static noinline_for_stack int ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, - handle_t *handle, unsigned int reserv_blks) + handle_t *handle, unsigned int reserv_clstrs) { struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL; struct ext4_group_desc *gdp; @@ -2754,7 +2804,7 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, goto out_err; ext4_debug("using block group %u(%d)\n", ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, - ext4_free_blks_count(sb, gdp)); + ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp)); err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, gdp_bh); if (err) @@ -2762,7 +2812,7 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, block = ext4_grp_offs_to_block(sb, &ac->ac_b_ex); - len = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; + len = EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); if (!ext4_data_block_valid(sbi, block, len)) { ext4_error(sb, "Allocating blocks %llu-%llu which overlap " "fs metadata\n", block, block+len); @@ -2771,8 +2821,8 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, * We leak some of the blocks here. */ ext4_lock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group); - mb_set_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start, - ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); + ext4_set_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start, + ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); ext4_unlock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group); err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bitmap_bh); if (!err) @@ -2790,31 +2840,33 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, } } #endif - mb_set_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start,ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); + ext4_set_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start, + ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); if (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) { gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT); - ext4_free_blks_set(sb, gdp, - ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, - ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, gdp)); + ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, + ext4_free_clusters_after_init(sb, + ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, gdp)); } - len = ext4_free_blks_count(sb, gdp) - ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; - ext4_free_blks_set(sb, gdp, len); + len = ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp) - ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; + ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, len); gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, gdp); ext4_unlock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group); - percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); + percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); /* * Now reduce the dirty block count also. Should not go negative */ if (!(ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED)) /* release all the reserved blocks if non delalloc */ - percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter, reserv_blks); + percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, + reserv_clstrs); if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) { ext4_group_t flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group); atomic_sub(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len, - &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_blocks); + &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_clusters); } err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bitmap_bh); @@ -2830,8 +2882,9 @@ out_err: /* * here we normalize request for locality group - * Group request are normalized to s_strip size if we set the same via mount - * option. If not we set it to s_mb_group_prealloc which can be configured via + * Group request are normalized to s_mb_group_prealloc, which goes to + * s_strip if we set the same via mount option. + * s_mb_group_prealloc can be configured via * /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_group_prealloc * * XXX: should we try to preallocate more than the group has now? @@ -2842,10 +2895,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_normalize_group_request(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) struct ext4_locality_group *lg = ac->ac_lg; BUG_ON(lg == NULL); - if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_stripe) - ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_stripe; - else - ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_group_prealloc; + ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_group_prealloc; mb_debug(1, "#%u: goal %u blocks for locality group\n", current->pid, ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len); } @@ -2858,6 +2908,7 @@ static noinline_for_stack void ext4_mb_normalize_request(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, struct ext4_allocation_request *ar) { + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb); int bsbits, max; ext4_lblk_t end; loff_t size, orig_size, start_off; @@ -2888,7 +2939,7 @@ ext4_mb_normalize_request(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, /* first, let's learn actual file size * given current request is allocated */ - size = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical + ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len; + size = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical + EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len); size = size << bsbits; if (size < i_size_read(ac->ac_inode)) size = i_size_read(ac->ac_inode); @@ -2960,7 +3011,8 @@ ext4_mb_normalize_request(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, continue; } - pa_end = pa->pa_lstart + pa->pa_len; + pa_end = pa->pa_lstart + EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb), + pa->pa_len); /* PA must not overlap original request */ BUG_ON(!(ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >= pa_end || @@ -2990,9 +3042,11 @@ ext4_mb_normalize_request(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(pa, &ei->i_prealloc_list, pa_inode_list) { ext4_lblk_t pa_end; + spin_lock(&pa->pa_lock); if (pa->pa_deleted == 0) { - pa_end = pa->pa_lstart + pa->pa_len; + pa_end = pa->pa_lstart + EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb), + pa->pa_len); BUG_ON(!(start >= pa_end || end <= pa->pa_lstart)); } spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock); @@ -3001,20 +3055,21 @@ ext4_mb_normalize_request(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, if (start + size <= ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical && start > ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical) { - printk(KERN_ERR "start %lu, size %lu, fe_logical %lu\n", - (unsigned long) start, (unsigned long) size, - (unsigned long) ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical); + ext4_msg(ac->ac_sb, KERN_ERR, + "start %lu, size %lu, fe_logical %lu", + (unsigned long) start, (unsigned long) size, + (unsigned long) ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical); } BUG_ON(start + size <= ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical && start > ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical); - BUG_ON(size <= 0 || size > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(ac->ac_sb)); + BUG_ON(size <= 0 || size > EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(ac->ac_sb)); /* now prepare goal request */ /* XXX: is it better to align blocks WRT to logical * placement or satisfy big request as is */ ac->ac_g_ex.fe_logical = start; - ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len = size; + ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len = EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, size); /* define goal start in order to merge */ if (ar->pright && (ar->lright == (start + size))) { @@ -3083,14 +3138,16 @@ static void ext4_discard_allocated_blocks(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) static void ext4_mb_use_inode_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa) { + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb); ext4_fsblk_t start; ext4_fsblk_t end; int len; /* found preallocated blocks, use them */ start = pa->pa_pstart + (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical - pa->pa_lstart); - end = min(pa->pa_pstart + pa->pa_len, start + ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len); - len = end - start; + end = min(pa->pa_pstart + EXT4_C2B(sbi, pa->pa_len), + start + EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len)); + len = EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, end - start); ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(ac->ac_sb, start, &ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, &ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start); ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len = len; @@ -3098,7 +3155,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_use_inode_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, ac->ac_pa = pa; BUG_ON(start < pa->pa_pstart); - BUG_ON(start + len > pa->pa_pstart + pa->pa_len); + BUG_ON(end > pa->pa_pstart + EXT4_C2B(sbi, pa->pa_len)); BUG_ON(pa->pa_free < len); pa->pa_free -= len; @@ -3164,6 +3221,7 @@ ext4_mb_check_group_pa(ext4_fsblk_t goal_block, static noinline_for_stack int ext4_mb_use_preallocated(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) { + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb); int order, i; struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(ac->ac_inode); struct ext4_locality_group *lg; @@ -3181,12 +3239,14 @@ ext4_mb_use_preallocated(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) /* all fields in this condition don't change, * so we can skip locking for them */ if (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical < pa->pa_lstart || - ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >= pa->pa_lstart + pa->pa_len) + ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >= (pa->pa_lstart + + EXT4_C2B(sbi, pa->pa_len))) continue; /* non-extent files can't have physical blocks past 2^32 */ if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(ac->ac_inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) && - pa->pa_pstart + pa->pa_len > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS) + (pa->pa_pstart + EXT4_C2B(sbi, pa->pa_len) > + EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS)) continue; /* found preallocated blocks, use them */ @@ -3262,7 +3322,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_generate_from_freelist(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap, while (n) { entry = rb_entry(n, struct ext4_free_data, node); - mb_set_bits(bitmap, entry->start_blk, entry->count); + ext4_set_bits(bitmap, entry->start_cluster, entry->count); n = rb_next(n); } return; @@ -3283,7 +3343,6 @@ void ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap, ext4_group_t groupnr; ext4_grpblk_t start; int preallocated = 0; - int count = 0; int len; /* all form of preallocation discards first load group, @@ -3304,9 +3363,8 @@ void ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap, if (unlikely(len == 0)) continue; BUG_ON(groupnr != group); - mb_set_bits(bitmap, start, len); + ext4_set_bits(bitmap, start, len); preallocated += len; - count++; } mb_debug(1, "prellocated %u for group %u\n", preallocated, group); } @@ -3383,6 +3441,7 @@ static noinline_for_stack int ext4_mb_new_inode_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) { struct super_block *sb = ac->ac_sb; + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa; struct ext4_group_info *grp; struct ext4_inode_info *ei; @@ -3414,16 +3473,18 @@ ext4_mb_new_inode_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) winl = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical - ac->ac_g_ex.fe_logical; /* also, we should cover whole original request */ - wins = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len - ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len; + wins = EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len - ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len); /* the smallest one defines real window */ win = min(winl, wins); - offs = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical % ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; + offs = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical % + EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); if (offs && offs < win) win = offs; - ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical - win; + ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical - + EXT4_B2C(sbi, win); BUG_ON(ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical < ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical); BUG_ON(ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len > ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); } @@ -3448,7 +3509,7 @@ ext4_mb_new_inode_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) trace_ext4_mb_new_inode_pa(ac, pa); ext4_mb_use_inode_pa(ac, pa); - atomic_add(pa->pa_free, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_preallocated); + atomic_add(pa->pa_free, &sbi->s_mb_preallocated); ei = EXT4_I(ac->ac_inode); grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group); @@ -3563,7 +3624,7 @@ ext4_mb_release_inode_pa(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh, BUG_ON(pa->pa_deleted == 0); ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, pa->pa_pstart, &group, &bit); - grp_blk_start = pa->pa_pstart - bit; + grp_blk_start = pa->pa_pstart - EXT4_C2B(sbi, bit); BUG_ON(group != e4b->bd_group && pa->pa_len != 0); end = bit + pa->pa_len; @@ -3578,16 +3639,18 @@ ext4_mb_release_inode_pa(struct ext4_buddy *e4b, struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh, free += next - bit; trace_ext4_mballoc_discard(sb, NULL, group, bit, next - bit); - trace_ext4_mb_release_inode_pa(pa, grp_blk_start + bit, + trace_ext4_mb_release_inode_pa(pa, (grp_blk_start + + EXT4_C2B(sbi, bit)), next - bit); mb_free_blocks(pa->pa_inode, e4b, bit, next - bit); bit = next + 1; } if (free != pa->pa_free) { - printk(KERN_CRIT "pa %p: logic %lu, phys. %lu, len %lu\n", - pa, (unsigned long) pa->pa_lstart, - (unsigned long) pa->pa_pstart, - (unsigned long) pa->pa_len); + ext4_msg(e4b->bd_sb, KERN_CRIT, + "pa %p: logic %lu, phys. %lu, len %lu", + pa, (unsigned long) pa->pa_lstart, + (unsigned long) pa->pa_pstart, + (unsigned long) pa->pa_len); ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, group, 0, 0, "free %u, pa_free %u", free, pa->pa_free); /* @@ -3660,7 +3723,7 @@ ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations(struct super_block *sb, } if (needed == 0) - needed = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) + 1; + needed = EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) + 1; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list); repeat: @@ -3775,7 +3838,8 @@ repeat: * use preallocation while we're discarding it */ spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock); spin_unlock(&ei->i_prealloc_lock); - printk(KERN_ERR "uh-oh! used pa while discarding\n"); + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, + "uh-oh! used pa while discarding"); WARN_ON(1); schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ); goto repeat; @@ -3852,12 +3916,13 @@ static void ext4_mb_show_ac(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_flags & EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED)) return; - printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: Can't allocate:" - " Allocation context details:\n"); - printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: status %d flags %d\n", + ext4_msg(ac->ac_sb, KERN_ERR, "EXT4-fs: Can't allocate:" + " Allocation context details:"); + ext4_msg(ac->ac_sb, KERN_ERR, "EXT4-fs: status %d flags %d", ac->ac_status, ac->ac_flags); - printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: orig %lu/%lu/%lu@%lu, goal %lu/%lu/%lu@%lu, " - "best %lu/%lu/%lu@%lu cr %d\n", + ext4_msg(ac->ac_sb, KERN_ERR, "EXT4-fs: orig %lu/%lu/%lu@%lu, " + "goal %lu/%lu/%lu@%lu, " + "best %lu/%lu/%lu@%lu cr %d", (unsigned long)ac->ac_o_ex.fe_group, (unsigned long)ac->ac_o_ex.fe_start, (unsigned long)ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len, @@ -3871,9 +3936,9 @@ static void ext4_mb_show_ac(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) (unsigned long)ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len, (unsigned long)ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical, (int)ac->ac_criteria); - printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: %lu scanned, %d found\n", ac->ac_ex_scanned, - ac->ac_found); - printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: groups: \n"); + ext4_msg(ac->ac_sb, KERN_ERR, "EXT4-fs: %lu scanned, %d found", + ac->ac_ex_scanned, ac->ac_found); + ext4_msg(ac->ac_sb, KERN_ERR, "EXT4-fs: groups: "); ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb); for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) { struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, i); @@ -3926,7 +3991,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_group_or_file(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) if (unlikely(ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY)) return; - size = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical + ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len; + size = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical + EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len); isize = (i_size_read(ac->ac_inode) + ac->ac_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> bsbits; @@ -3937,6 +4002,11 @@ static void ext4_mb_group_or_file(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) return; } + if (sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc <= 0) { + ac->ac_flags |= EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC; + return; + } + /* don't use group allocation for large files */ size = max(size, isize); if (size > sbi->s_mb_stream_request) { @@ -3975,8 +4045,8 @@ ext4_mb_initialize_context(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, len = ar->len; /* just a dirty hack to filter too big requests */ - if (len >= EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 10) - len = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 10; + if (len >= EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 10) + len = EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 10; /* start searching from the goal */ goal = ar->goal; @@ -3987,18 +4057,15 @@ ext4_mb_initialize_context(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, /* set up allocation goals */ memset(ac, 0, sizeof(struct ext4_allocation_context)); - ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical = ar->logical; + ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical = ar->logical & ~(sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1); ac->ac_status = AC_STATUS_CONTINUE; ac->ac_sb = sb; ac->ac_inode = ar->inode; - ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical = ar->logical; + ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical; ac->ac_o_ex.fe_group = group; ac->ac_o_ex.fe_start = block; ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len = len; - ac->ac_g_ex.fe_logical = ar->logical; - ac->ac_g_ex.fe_group = group; - ac->ac_g_ex.fe_start = block; - ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len = len; + ac->ac_g_ex = ac->ac_o_ex; ac->ac_flags = ar->flags; /* we have to define context: we'll we work with a file or @@ -4150,13 +4217,14 @@ static void ext4_mb_add_n_trim(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) */ static int ext4_mb_release_context(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) { + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb); struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa = ac->ac_pa; if (pa) { if (pa->pa_type == MB_GROUP_PA) { /* see comment in ext4_mb_use_group_pa() */ spin_lock(&pa->pa_lock); - pa->pa_pstart += ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; - pa->pa_lstart += ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; + pa->pa_pstart += EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); + pa->pa_lstart += EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len); pa->pa_free -= ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; pa->pa_len -= ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock); @@ -4217,13 +4285,17 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb; ext4_fsblk_t block = 0; unsigned int inquota = 0; - unsigned int reserv_blks = 0; + unsigned int reserv_clstrs = 0; sb = ar->inode->i_sb; sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); trace_ext4_request_blocks(ar); + /* Allow to use superuser reservation for quota file */ + if (IS_NOQUOTA(ar->inode)) + ar->flags |= EXT4_MB_USE_ROOT_BLOCKS; + /* * For delayed allocation, we could skip the ENOSPC and * EDQUOT check, as blocks and quotas have been already @@ -4237,7 +4309,7 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, * and verify allocation doesn't exceed the quota limits. */ while (ar->len && - ext4_claim_free_blocks(sbi, ar->len, ar->flags)) { + ext4_claim_free_clusters(sbi, ar->len, ar->flags)) { /* let others to free the space */ yield(); @@ -4247,12 +4319,14 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, *errp = -ENOSPC; return 0; } - reserv_blks = ar->len; + reserv_clstrs = ar->len; if (ar->flags & EXT4_MB_USE_ROOT_BLOCKS) { - dquot_alloc_block_nofail(ar->inode, ar->len); + dquot_alloc_block_nofail(ar->inode, + EXT4_C2B(sbi, ar->len)); } else { while (ar->len && - dquot_alloc_block(ar->inode, ar->len)) { + dquot_alloc_block(ar->inode, + EXT4_C2B(sbi, ar->len))) { ar->flags |= EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC; ar->len--; @@ -4296,7 +4370,7 @@ repeat: ext4_mb_new_preallocation(ac); } if (likely(ac->ac_status == AC_STATUS_FOUND)) { - *errp = ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(ac, handle, reserv_blks); + *errp = ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(ac, handle, reserv_clstrs); if (*errp == -EAGAIN) { /* * drop the reference that we took @@ -4332,13 +4406,13 @@ out: if (ac) kmem_cache_free(ext4_ac_cachep, ac); if (inquota && ar->len < inquota) - dquot_free_block(ar->inode, inquota - ar->len); + dquot_free_block(ar->inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, inquota - ar->len)); if (!ar->len) { if (!ext4_test_inode_state(ar->inode, EXT4_STATE_DELALLOC_RESERVED)) /* release all the reserved blocks if non delalloc */ - percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter, - reserv_blks); + percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, + reserv_clstrs); } trace_ext4_allocate_blocks(ar, (unsigned long long)block); @@ -4356,7 +4430,7 @@ static int can_merge(struct ext4_free_data *entry1, { if ((entry1->t_tid == entry2->t_tid) && (entry1->group == entry2->group) && - ((entry1->start_blk + entry1->count) == entry2->start_blk)) + ((entry1->start_cluster + entry1->count) == entry2->start_cluster)) return 1; return 0; } @@ -4366,7 +4440,7 @@ ext4_mb_free_metadata(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_buddy *e4b, struct ext4_free_data *new_entry) { ext4_group_t group = e4b->bd_group; - ext4_grpblk_t block; + ext4_grpblk_t cluster; struct ext4_free_data *entry; struct ext4_group_info *db = e4b->bd_info; struct super_block *sb = e4b->bd_sb; @@ -4379,7 +4453,7 @@ ext4_mb_free_metadata(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_buddy *e4b, BUG_ON(e4b->bd_buddy_page == NULL); new_node = &new_entry->node; - block = new_entry->start_blk; + cluster = new_entry->start_cluster; if (!*n) { /* first free block exent. We need to @@ -4393,13 +4467,14 @@ ext4_mb_free_metadata(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_buddy *e4b, while (*n) { parent = *n; entry = rb_entry(parent, struct ext4_free_data, node); - if (block < entry->start_blk) + if (cluster < entry->start_cluster) n = &(*n)->rb_left; - else if (block >= (entry->start_blk + entry->count)) + else if (cluster >= (entry->start_cluster + entry->count)) n = &(*n)->rb_right; else { ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, group, 0, - ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, group) + block, + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, group) + + EXT4_C2B(sbi, cluster), "Block already on to-be-freed list"); return 0; } @@ -4413,7 +4488,7 @@ ext4_mb_free_metadata(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_buddy *e4b, if (node) { entry = rb_entry(node, struct ext4_free_data, node); if (can_merge(entry, new_entry)) { - new_entry->start_blk = entry->start_blk; + new_entry->start_cluster = entry->start_cluster; new_entry->count += entry->count; rb_erase(node, &(db->bb_free_root)); spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock); @@ -4464,6 +4539,7 @@ void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ext4_group_t block_group; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi; struct ext4_buddy e4b; + unsigned int count_clusters; int err = 0; int ret; @@ -4512,6 +4588,38 @@ void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, if (!ext4_should_writeback_data(inode)) flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA; + /* + * If the extent to be freed does not begin on a cluster + * boundary, we need to deal with partial clusters at the + * beginning and end of the extent. Normally we will free + * blocks at the beginning or the end unless we are explicitly + * requested to avoid doing so. + */ + overflow = block & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1); + if (overflow) { + if (flags & EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_FIRST_CLUSTER) { + overflow = sbi->s_cluster_ratio - overflow; + block += overflow; + if (count > overflow) + count -= overflow; + else + return; + } else { + block -= overflow; + count += overflow; + } + } + overflow = count & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1); + if (overflow) { + if (flags & EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_LAST_CLUSTER) { + if (count > overflow) + count -= overflow; + else + return; + } else + count += sbi->s_cluster_ratio - overflow; + } + do_more: overflow = 0; ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, block, &block_group, &bit); @@ -4520,10 +4628,12 @@ do_more: * Check to see if we are freeing blocks across a group * boundary. */ - if (bit + count > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) { - overflow = bit + count - EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb); + if (EXT4_C2B(sbi, bit) + count > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) { + overflow = EXT4_C2B(sbi, bit) + count - + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb); count -= overflow; } + count_clusters = EXT4_B2C(sbi, count); bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, block_group); if (!bitmap_bh) { err = -EIO; @@ -4538,9 +4648,9 @@ do_more: if (in_range(ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp), block, count) || in_range(ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp), block, count) || in_range(block, ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp), - EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group) || + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group) || in_range(block + count - 1, ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp), - EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group)) { + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group)) { ext4_error(sb, "Freeing blocks in system zone - " "Block = %llu, count = %lu", block, count); @@ -4565,11 +4675,11 @@ do_more: #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_CHECK { int i; - for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + for (i = 0; i < count_clusters; i++) BUG_ON(!mb_test_bit(bit + i, bitmap_bh->b_data)); } #endif - trace_ext4_mballoc_free(sb, inode, block_group, bit, count); + trace_ext4_mballoc_free(sb, inode, block_group, bit, count_clusters); err = ext4_mb_load_buddy(sb, block_group, &e4b); if (err) @@ -4586,13 +4696,13 @@ do_more: err = -ENOMEM; goto error_return; } - new_entry->start_blk = bit; + new_entry->start_cluster = bit; new_entry->group = block_group; - new_entry->count = count; + new_entry->count = count_clusters; new_entry->t_tid = handle->h_transaction->t_tid; ext4_lock_group(sb, block_group); - mb_clear_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, bit, count); + mb_clear_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, bit, count_clusters); ext4_mb_free_metadata(handle, &e4b, new_entry); } else { /* need to update group_info->bb_free and bitmap @@ -4600,25 +4710,29 @@ do_more: * them with group lock_held */ ext4_lock_group(sb, block_group); - mb_clear_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, bit, count); - mb_free_blocks(inode, &e4b, bit, count); + mb_clear_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, bit, count_clusters); + mb_free_blocks(inode, &e4b, bit, count_clusters); } - ret = ext4_free_blks_count(sb, gdp) + count; - ext4_free_blks_set(sb, gdp, ret); + ret = ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp) + count_clusters; + ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, ret); gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, gdp); ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group); - percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, count); + percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, count_clusters); if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) { ext4_group_t flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, block_group); - atomic_add(count, &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_blocks); + atomic_add(count_clusters, + &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_clusters); } ext4_mb_unload_buddy(&e4b); freed += count; + if (!(flags & EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE)) + dquot_free_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, count_clusters)); + /* We dirtied the bitmap block */ BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "dirtied bitmap block"); err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bitmap_bh); @@ -4637,15 +4751,13 @@ do_more: } ext4_mark_super_dirty(sb); error_return: - if (freed) - dquot_free_block(inode, freed); brelse(bitmap_bh); ext4_std_error(sb, err); return; } /** - * ext4_add_groupblocks() -- Add given blocks to an existing group + * ext4_group_add_blocks() -- Add given blocks to an existing group * @handle: handle to this transaction * @sb: super block * @block: start physcial block to add to the block group @@ -4653,7 +4765,7 @@ error_return: * * This marks the blocks as free in the bitmap and buddy. */ -void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, +int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count) { struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL; @@ -4666,25 +4778,35 @@ void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_buddy e4b; int err = 0, ret, blk_free_count; ext4_grpblk_t blocks_freed; - struct ext4_group_info *grp; ext4_debug("Adding block(s) %llu-%llu\n", block, block + count - 1); + if (count == 0) + return 0; + ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, block, &block_group, &bit); - grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, block_group); /* * Check to see if we are freeing blocks across a group * boundary. */ - if (bit + count > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + if (bit + count > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) { + ext4_warning(sb, "too much blocks added to group %u\n", + block_group); + err = -EINVAL; goto error_return; + } bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, block_group); - if (!bitmap_bh) + if (!bitmap_bh) { + err = -EIO; goto error_return; + } + desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, &gd_bh); - if (!desc) + if (!desc) { + err = -EIO; goto error_return; + } if (in_range(ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc), block, count) || in_range(ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, desc), block, count) || @@ -4694,6 +4816,7 @@ void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, ext4_error(sb, "Adding blocks in system zones - " "Block = %llu, count = %lu", block, count); + err = -EINVAL; goto error_return; } @@ -4735,16 +4858,17 @@ void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, ext4_lock_group(sb, block_group); mb_clear_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, bit, count); mb_free_blocks(NULL, &e4b, bit, count); - blk_free_count = blocks_freed + ext4_free_blks_count(sb, desc); - ext4_free_blks_set(sb, desc, blk_free_count); + blk_free_count = blocks_freed + ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, desc); + ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, desc, blk_free_count); desc->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, desc); ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group); - percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, blocks_freed); + percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, + EXT4_B2C(sbi, blocks_freed)); if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) { ext4_group_t flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, block_group); - atomic_add(blocks_freed, - &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_blocks); + atomic_add(EXT4_B2C(sbi, blocks_freed), + &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_clusters); } ext4_mb_unload_buddy(&e4b); @@ -4762,7 +4886,7 @@ void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, error_return: brelse(bitmap_bh); ext4_std_error(sb, err); - return; + return err; } /** @@ -4782,6 +4906,8 @@ static void ext4_trim_extent(struct super_block *sb, int start, int count, { struct ext4_free_extent ex; + trace_ext4_trim_extent(sb, group, start, count); + assert_spin_locked(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group)); ex.fe_start = start; @@ -4802,7 +4928,7 @@ static void ext4_trim_extent(struct super_block *sb, int start, int count, /** * ext4_trim_all_free -- function to trim all free space in alloc. group * @sb: super block for file system - * @e4b: ext4 buddy + * @group: group to be trimmed * @start: first group block to examine * @max: last group block to examine * @minblocks: minimum extent block count @@ -4823,10 +4949,12 @@ ext4_trim_all_free(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, ext4_grpblk_t minblocks) { void *bitmap; - ext4_grpblk_t next, count = 0; + ext4_grpblk_t next, count = 0, free_count = 0; struct ext4_buddy e4b; int ret; + trace_ext4_trim_all_free(sb, group, start, max); + ret = ext4_mb_load_buddy(sb, group, &e4b); if (ret) { ext4_error(sb, "Error in loading buddy " @@ -4836,6 +4964,10 @@ ext4_trim_all_free(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, bitmap = e4b.bd_bitmap; ext4_lock_group(sb, group); + if (EXT4_MB_GRP_WAS_TRIMMED(e4b.bd_info) && + minblocks >= atomic_read(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_last_trim_minblks)) + goto out; + start = (e4b.bd_info->bb_first_free > start) ? e4b.bd_info->bb_first_free : start; @@ -4850,6 +4982,7 @@ ext4_trim_all_free(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, next - start, group, &e4b); count += next - start; } + free_count += next - start; start = next + 1; if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { @@ -4863,9 +4996,13 @@ ext4_trim_all_free(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, ext4_lock_group(sb, group); } - if ((e4b.bd_info->bb_free - count) < minblocks) + if ((e4b.bd_info->bb_free - free_count) < minblocks) break; } + + if (!ret) + EXT4_MB_GRP_SET_TRIMMED(e4b.bd_info); +out: ext4_unlock_group(sb, group); ext4_mb_unload_buddy(&e4b); @@ -4892,7 +5029,7 @@ int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *sb, struct fstrim_range *range) struct ext4_group_info *grp; ext4_group_t first_group, last_group; ext4_group_t group, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb); - ext4_grpblk_t cnt = 0, first_block, last_block; + ext4_grpblk_t cnt = 0, first_cluster, last_cluster; uint64_t start, len, minlen, trimmed = 0; ext4_fsblk_t first_data_blk = le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block); @@ -4902,8 +5039,10 @@ int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *sb, struct fstrim_range *range) len = range->len >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; minlen = range->minlen >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; - if (unlikely(minlen > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))) + if (unlikely(minlen > EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb))) return -EINVAL; + if (start + len <= first_data_blk) + goto out; if (start < first_data_blk) { len -= first_data_blk - start; start = first_data_blk; @@ -4911,11 +5050,11 @@ int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *sb, struct fstrim_range *range) /* Determine first and last group to examine based on start and len */ ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, (ext4_fsblk_t) start, - &first_group, &first_block); + &first_group, &first_cluster); ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, (ext4_fsblk_t) (start + len), - &last_group, &last_block); + &last_group, &last_cluster); last_group = (last_group > ngroups - 1) ? ngroups - 1 : last_group; - last_block = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb); + last_cluster = EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb); if (first_group > last_group) return -EINVAL; @@ -4935,22 +5074,26 @@ int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *sb, struct fstrim_range *range) * change it for the last group in which case start + * len < EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb). */ - if (first_block + len < EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) - last_block = first_block + len; - len -= last_block - first_block; + if (first_cluster + len < EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + last_cluster = first_cluster + len; + len -= last_cluster - first_cluster; if (grp->bb_free >= minlen) { - cnt = ext4_trim_all_free(sb, group, first_block, - last_block, minlen); + cnt = ext4_trim_all_free(sb, group, first_cluster, + last_cluster, minlen); if (cnt < 0) { ret = cnt; break; } } trimmed += cnt; - first_block = 0; + first_cluster = 0; } range->len = trimmed * sb->s_blocksize; + if (!ret) + atomic_set(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_last_trim_minblks, minlen); + +out: return ret; } diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.h b/fs/ext4/mballoc.h index 20b5e7bfebd1..47705f3285e3 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.h +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.h @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ struct ext4_free_data { ext4_group_t group; /* free block extent */ - ext4_grpblk_t start_blk; + ext4_grpblk_t start_cluster; ext4_grpblk_t count; /* transaction which freed this extent */ @@ -139,9 +139,9 @@ enum { struct ext4_free_extent { ext4_lblk_t fe_logical; - ext4_grpblk_t fe_start; + ext4_grpblk_t fe_start; /* In cluster units */ ext4_group_t fe_group; - ext4_grpblk_t fe_len; + ext4_grpblk_t fe_len; /* In cluster units */ }; /* @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ struct ext4_allocation_context { /* the best found extent */ struct ext4_free_extent ac_b_ex; - /* copy of the bext found extent taken before preallocation efforts */ + /* copy of the best found extent taken before preallocation efforts */ struct ext4_free_extent ac_f_ex; /* number of iterations done. we have to track to limit searching */ @@ -187,7 +187,6 @@ struct ext4_allocation_context { __u16 ac_flags; /* allocation hints */ __u8 ac_status; __u8 ac_criteria; - __u8 ac_repeats; __u8 ac_2order; /* if request is to allocate 2^N blocks and * N > 0, the field stores N, otherwise 0 */ __u8 ac_op; /* operation, for history only */ @@ -217,6 +216,7 @@ struct ext4_buddy { static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_grp_offs_to_block(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_free_extent *fex) { - return ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, fex->fe_group) + fex->fe_start; + return ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, fex->fe_group) + + (fex->fe_start << EXT4_SB(sb)->s_cluster_bits); } #endif diff --git a/fs/ext4/migrate.c b/fs/ext4/migrate.c index b57b98fb44d1..16ac228dbec6 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/migrate.c +++ b/fs/ext4/migrate.c @@ -15,19 +15,18 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "ext4_jbd2.h" -#include "ext4_extents.h" /* * The contiguous blocks details which can be * represented by a single extent */ -struct list_blocks_struct { - ext4_lblk_t first_block, last_block; +struct migrate_struct { + ext4_lblk_t first_block, last_block, curr_block; ext4_fsblk_t first_pblock, last_pblock; }; static int finish_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - struct list_blocks_struct *lb) + struct migrate_struct *lb) { int retval = 0, needed; @@ -87,8 +86,7 @@ err_out: } static int update_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - ext4_fsblk_t pblock, ext4_lblk_t blk_num, - struct list_blocks_struct *lb) + ext4_fsblk_t pblock, struct migrate_struct *lb) { int retval; /* @@ -96,9 +94,10 @@ static int update_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, */ if (lb->first_pblock && (lb->last_pblock+1 == pblock) && - (lb->last_block+1 == blk_num)) { + (lb->last_block+1 == lb->curr_block)) { lb->last_pblock = pblock; - lb->last_block = blk_num; + lb->last_block = lb->curr_block; + lb->curr_block++; return 0; } /* @@ -106,64 +105,49 @@ static int update_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, */ retval = finish_range(handle, inode, lb); lb->first_pblock = lb->last_pblock = pblock; - lb->first_block = lb->last_block = blk_num; - + lb->first_block = lb->last_block = lb->curr_block; + lb->curr_block++; return retval; } static int update_ind_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - ext4_fsblk_t pblock, ext4_lblk_t *blk_nump, - struct list_blocks_struct *lb) + ext4_fsblk_t pblock, + struct migrate_struct *lb) { struct buffer_head *bh; __le32 *i_data; int i, retval = 0; - ext4_lblk_t blk_count = *blk_nump; unsigned long max_entries = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize >> 2; - if (!pblock) { - /* Only update the file block number */ - *blk_nump += max_entries; - return 0; - } - bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, pblock); if (!bh) return -EIO; i_data = (__le32 *)bh->b_data; - for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++, blk_count++) { + for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) { if (i_data[i]) { retval = update_extent_range(handle, inode, - le32_to_cpu(i_data[i]), - blk_count, lb); + le32_to_cpu(i_data[i]), lb); if (retval) break; + } else { + lb->curr_block++; } } - - /* Update the file block number */ - *blk_nump = blk_count; put_bh(bh); return retval; } static int update_dind_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - ext4_fsblk_t pblock, ext4_lblk_t *blk_nump, - struct list_blocks_struct *lb) + ext4_fsblk_t pblock, + struct migrate_struct *lb) { struct buffer_head *bh; __le32 *i_data; int i, retval = 0; - ext4_lblk_t blk_count = *blk_nump; unsigned long max_entries = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize >> 2; - if (!pblock) { - /* Only update the file block number */ - *blk_nump += max_entries * max_entries; - return 0; - } bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, pblock); if (!bh) return -EIO; @@ -172,38 +156,28 @@ static int update_dind_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) { if (i_data[i]) { retval = update_ind_extent_range(handle, inode, - le32_to_cpu(i_data[i]), - &blk_count, lb); + le32_to_cpu(i_data[i]), lb); if (retval) break; } else { /* Only update the file block number */ - blk_count += max_entries; + lb->curr_block += max_entries; } } - - /* Update the file block number */ - *blk_nump = blk_count; put_bh(bh); return retval; } static int update_tind_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - ext4_fsblk_t pblock, ext4_lblk_t *blk_nump, - struct list_blocks_struct *lb) + ext4_fsblk_t pblock, + struct migrate_struct *lb) { struct buffer_head *bh; __le32 *i_data; int i, retval = 0; - ext4_lblk_t blk_count = *blk_nump; unsigned long max_entries = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize >> 2; - if (!pblock) { - /* Only update the file block number */ - *blk_nump += max_entries * max_entries * max_entries; - return 0; - } bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, pblock); if (!bh) return -EIO; @@ -212,16 +186,14 @@ static int update_tind_extent_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) { if (i_data[i]) { retval = update_dind_extent_range(handle, inode, - le32_to_cpu(i_data[i]), - &blk_count, lb); + le32_to_cpu(i_data[i]), lb); if (retval) break; - } else + } else { /* Only update the file block number */ - blk_count += max_entries * max_entries; + lb->curr_block += max_entries * max_entries; + } } - /* Update the file block number */ - *blk_nump = blk_count; put_bh(bh); return retval; @@ -462,12 +434,12 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode) handle_t *handle; int retval = 0, i; __le32 *i_data; - ext4_lblk_t blk_count = 0; struct ext4_inode_info *ei; struct inode *tmp_inode = NULL; - struct list_blocks_struct lb; + struct migrate_struct lb; unsigned long max_entries; __u32 goal; + uid_t owner[2]; /* * If the filesystem does not support extents, or the inode @@ -495,10 +467,12 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode) } goal = (((inode->i_ino - 1) / EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb)) * EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb)) + 1; + owner[0] = inode->i_uid; + owner[1] = inode->i_gid; tmp_inode = ext4_new_inode(handle, inode->i_sb->s_root->d_inode, - S_IFREG, NULL, goal); + S_IFREG, NULL, goal, owner); if (IS_ERR(tmp_inode)) { - retval = -ENOMEM; + retval = PTR_ERR(inode); ext4_journal_stop(handle); return retval; } @@ -507,7 +481,7 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode) * Set the i_nlink to zero so it will be deleted later * when we drop inode reference. */ - tmp_inode->i_nlink = 0; + clear_nlink(tmp_inode); ext4_ext_tree_init(handle, tmp_inode); ext4_orphan_add(handle, tmp_inode); @@ -551,35 +525,32 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode) /* 32 bit block address 4 bytes */ max_entries = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize >> 2; - for (i = 0; i < EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS; i++, blk_count++) { + for (i = 0; i < EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS; i++) { if (i_data[i]) { retval = update_extent_range(handle, tmp_inode, - le32_to_cpu(i_data[i]), - blk_count, &lb); + le32_to_cpu(i_data[i]), &lb); if (retval) goto err_out; - } + } else + lb.curr_block++; } if (i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK]) { retval = update_ind_extent_range(handle, tmp_inode, - le32_to_cpu(i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK]), - &blk_count, &lb); + le32_to_cpu(i_data[EXT4_IND_BLOCK]), &lb); if (retval) goto err_out; } else - blk_count += max_entries; + lb.curr_block += max_entries; if (i_data[EXT4_DIND_BLOCK]) { retval = update_dind_extent_range(handle, tmp_inode, - le32_to_cpu(i_data[EXT4_DIND_BLOCK]), - &blk_count, &lb); + le32_to_cpu(i_data[EXT4_DIND_BLOCK]), &lb); if (retval) goto err_out; } else - blk_count += max_entries * max_entries; + lb.curr_block += max_entries * max_entries; if (i_data[EXT4_TIND_BLOCK]) { retval = update_tind_extent_range(handle, tmp_inode, - le32_to_cpu(i_data[EXT4_TIND_BLOCK]), - &blk_count, &lb); + le32_to_cpu(i_data[EXT4_TIND_BLOCK]), &lb); if (retval) goto err_out; } diff --git a/fs/ext4/mmp.c b/fs/ext4/mmp.c index 9bdef3f537c5..7ea4ba4eff2a 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/mmp.c +++ b/fs/ext4/mmp.c @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ static int kmmpd(void *data) mmp->mmp_check_interval = cpu_to_le16(mmp_check_interval); bdevname(bh->b_bdev, mmp->mmp_bdevname); - memcpy(mmp->mmp_nodename, init_utsname()->sysname, + memcpy(mmp->mmp_nodename, init_utsname()->nodename, sizeof(mmp->mmp_nodename)); while (!kthread_should_stop()) { @@ -125,8 +125,9 @@ static int kmmpd(void *data) * Don't spew too many error messages. Print one every * (s_mmp_update_interval * 60) seconds. */ - if (retval && (failed_writes % 60) == 0) { - ext4_error(sb, "Error writing to MMP block"); + if (retval) { + if ((failed_writes % 60) == 0) + ext4_error(sb, "Error writing to MMP block"); failed_writes++; } @@ -295,7 +296,8 @@ skip: /* * write a new random sequence number. */ - mmp->mmp_seq = seq = cpu_to_le32(mmp_new_seq()); + seq = mmp_new_seq(); + mmp->mmp_seq = cpu_to_le32(seq); retval = write_mmp_block(bh); if (retval) diff --git a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c index f57455a1b1b2..c5826c623e7a 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c +++ b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c @@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ #include <linux/quotaops.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "ext4_jbd2.h" -#include "ext4_extents.h" #include "ext4.h" /** diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c index 707d605bf769..aa4c782c9dd7 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/namei.c +++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c @@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ static struct stats dx_show_leaf(struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct ext4_dir_ent while (len--) printk("%c", *name++); ext4fs_dirhash(de->name, de->name_len, &h); printk(":%x.%u ", h.hash, - ((char *) de - base)); + (unsigned) ((char *) de - base)); } space += EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len); names++; @@ -922,7 +922,8 @@ restart: bh = ext4_getblk(NULL, dir, b++, 0, &err); bh_use[ra_max] = bh; if (bh) - ll_rw_block(READ_META, 1, &bh); + ll_rw_block(READ | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, + 1, &bh); } } if ((bh = bh_use[ra_ptr++]) == NULL) @@ -1013,7 +1014,7 @@ static struct buffer_head * ext4_dx_find_entry(struct inode *dir, const struct q *err = -ENOENT; errout: - dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s not found\n", name)); + dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s not found\n", d_name->name)); dx_release (frames); return NULL; } @@ -1585,7 +1586,7 @@ static int ext4_dx_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry, dxtrace(dx_show_index("node", frames[1].entries)); dxtrace(dx_show_index("node", ((struct dx_node *) bh2->b_data)->entries)); - err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh2); + err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, dir, bh2); if (err) goto journal_error; brelse (bh2); @@ -1611,7 +1612,7 @@ static int ext4_dx_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry, if (err) goto journal_error; } - err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, frames[0].bh); + err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, dir, frames[0].bh); if (err) { ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); goto cleanup; @@ -1693,7 +1694,7 @@ static void ext4_inc_count(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) if (is_dx(inode) && inode->i_nlink > 1) { /* limit is 16-bit i_links_count */ if (inode->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX || inode->i_nlink == 2) { - inode->i_nlink = 1; + set_nlink(inode, 1); EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK); } @@ -1706,9 +1707,8 @@ static void ext4_inc_count(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) */ static void ext4_dec_count(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) { - drop_nlink(inode); - if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_nlink == 0) - inc_nlink(inode); + if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || inode->i_nlink > 2) + drop_nlink(inode); } @@ -1755,7 +1755,7 @@ retry: if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) ext4_handle_sync(handle); - inode = ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, &dentry->d_name, 0); + inode = ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, &dentry->d_name, 0, NULL); err = PTR_ERR(inode); if (!IS_ERR(inode)) { inode->i_op = &ext4_file_inode_operations; @@ -1791,7 +1791,7 @@ retry: if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) ext4_handle_sync(handle); - inode = ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, &dentry->d_name, 0); + inode = ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, &dentry->d_name, 0, NULL); err = PTR_ERR(inode); if (!IS_ERR(inode)) { init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev); @@ -1831,7 +1831,7 @@ retry: ext4_handle_sync(handle); inode = ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, S_IFDIR | mode, - &dentry->d_name, 0); + &dentry->d_name, 0, NULL); err = PTR_ERR(inode); if (IS_ERR(inode)) goto out_stop; @@ -1860,9 +1860,9 @@ retry: de->name_len = 2; strcpy(de->name, ".."); ext4_set_de_type(dir->i_sb, de, S_IFDIR); - inode->i_nlink = 2; + set_nlink(inode, 2); BUFFER_TRACE(dir_block, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); - err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, dir, dir_block); + err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, dir_block); if (err) goto out_clear_inode; err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); @@ -1985,18 +1985,11 @@ int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) if (!list_empty(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan)) goto out_unlock; - /* Orphan handling is only valid for files with data blocks - * being truncated, or files being unlinked. */ - - /* @@@ FIXME: Observation from aviro: - * I think I can trigger J_ASSERT in ext4_orphan_add(). We block - * here (on s_orphan_lock), so race with ext4_link() which might bump - * ->i_nlink. For, say it, character device. Not a regular file, - * not a directory, not a symlink and ->i_nlink > 0. - * - * tytso, 4/25/2009: I'm not sure how that could happen; - * shouldn't the fs core protect us from these sort of - * unlink()/link() races? + /* + * Orphan handling is only valid for files with data blocks + * being truncated, or files being unlinked. Note that we either + * hold i_mutex, or the inode can not be referenced from outside, + * so i_nlink should not be bumped due to race */ J_ASSERT((S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) || inode->i_nlink == 0); @@ -2220,7 +2213,7 @@ static int ext4_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, "Deleting nonexistent file (%lu), %d", inode->i_ino, inode->i_nlink); - inode->i_nlink = 1; + set_nlink(inode, 1); } retval = ext4_delete_entry(handle, dir, de, bh); if (retval) @@ -2260,9 +2253,11 @@ static int ext4_symlink(struct inode *dir, /* * For non-fast symlinks, we just allocate inode and put it on * orphan list in the first transaction => we need bitmap, - * group descriptor, sb, inode block, quota blocks. + * group descriptor, sb, inode block, quota blocks, and + * possibly selinux xattr blocks. */ - credits = 4 + EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb); + credits = 4 + EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) + + EXT4_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS; } else { /* * Fast symlink. We have to add entry to directory @@ -2283,7 +2278,7 @@ retry: ext4_handle_sync(handle); inode = ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, - &dentry->d_name, 0); + &dentry->d_name, 0, NULL); err = PTR_ERR(inode); if (IS_ERR(inode)) goto out_stop; @@ -2534,7 +2529,7 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, PARENT_INO(dir_bh->b_data, new_dir->i_sb->s_blocksize) = cpu_to_le32(new_dir->i_ino); BUFFER_TRACE(dir_bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); - retval = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, old_dir, dir_bh); + retval = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, old_inode, dir_bh); if (retval) { ext4_std_error(old_dir->i_sb, retval); goto end_rename; @@ -2543,7 +2538,7 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, if (new_inode) { /* checked empty_dir above, can't have another parent, * ext4_dec_count() won't work for many-linked dirs */ - new_inode->i_nlink = 0; + clear_nlink(new_inode); } else { ext4_inc_count(handle, new_dir); ext4_update_dx_flag(new_dir); @@ -2590,7 +2585,7 @@ const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations = { .listxattr = ext4_listxattr, .removexattr = generic_removexattr, #endif - .check_acl = ext4_check_acl, + .get_acl = ext4_get_acl, .fiemap = ext4_fiemap, }; @@ -2602,5 +2597,5 @@ const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations = { .listxattr = ext4_listxattr, .removexattr = generic_removexattr, #endif - .check_acl = ext4_check_acl, + .get_acl = ext4_get_acl, }; diff --git a/fs/ext4/page-io.c b/fs/ext4/page-io.c index 7bb8f76d470a..7ce1d0b19c94 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/page-io.c +++ b/fs/ext4/page-io.c @@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ static void put_io_page(struct ext4_io_page *io_page) void ext4_free_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io) { int i; - wait_queue_head_t *wq; BUG_ON(!io); if (io->page) @@ -78,56 +77,43 @@ void ext4_free_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io) for (i = 0; i < io->num_io_pages; i++) put_io_page(io->pages[i]); io->num_io_pages = 0; - wq = ext4_ioend_wq(io->inode); - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(io->inode)->i_ioend_count) && - waitqueue_active(wq)) - wake_up_all(wq); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(io->inode)->i_ioend_count)) + wake_up_all(ext4_ioend_wq(io->inode)); kmem_cache_free(io_end_cachep, io); } /* * check a range of space and convert unwritten extents to written. + * + * Called with inode->i_mutex; we depend on this when we manipulate + * io->flag, since we could otherwise race with ext4_flush_completed_IO() */ int ext4_end_io_nolock(ext4_io_end_t *io) { struct inode *inode = io->inode; loff_t offset = io->offset; ssize_t size = io->size; - wait_queue_head_t *wq; int ret = 0; ext4_debug("ext4_end_io_nolock: io 0x%p from inode %lu,list->next 0x%p," "list->prev 0x%p\n", io, inode->i_ino, io->list.next, io->list.prev); - if (list_empty(&io->list)) - return ret; - - if (!(io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN)) - return ret; - ret = ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(inode, offset, size); if (ret < 0) { - printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: failed to convert unwritten " - "extents to written extents, error is %d " - "io is still on inode %lu aio dio list\n", - __func__, ret, inode->i_ino); - return ret; + ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_EMERG, + "failed to convert unwritten extents to written " + "extents -- potential data loss! " + "(inode %lu, offset %llu, size %zd, error %d)", + inode->i_ino, offset, size, ret); } if (io->iocb) aio_complete(io->iocb, io->result, 0); - /* clear the DIO AIO unwritten flag */ - if (io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN) { - io->flag &= ~EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN; - /* Wake up anyone waiting on unwritten extent conversion */ - wq = ext4_ioend_wq(io->inode); - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_aiodio_unwritten) && - waitqueue_active(wq)) { - wake_up_all(wq); - } - } + /* Wake up anyone waiting on unwritten extent conversion */ + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_aiodio_unwritten)) + wake_up_all(ext4_ioend_wq(io->inode)); return ret; } @@ -140,20 +126,36 @@ static void ext4_end_io_work(struct work_struct *work) struct inode *inode = io->inode; struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); unsigned long flags; - int ret; - mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); - ret = ext4_end_io_nolock(io); - if (ret < 0) { - mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); - return; + spin_lock_irqsave(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags); + if (list_empty(&io->list)) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags); + goto free; } - spin_lock_irqsave(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags); - if (!list_empty(&io->list)) - list_del_init(&io->list); + if (!mutex_trylock(&inode->i_mutex)) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags); + /* + * Requeue the work instead of waiting so that the work + * items queued after this can be processed. + */ + queue_work(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->dio_unwritten_wq, &io->work); + /* + * To prevent the ext4-dio-unwritten thread from keeping + * requeueing end_io requests and occupying cpu for too long, + * yield the cpu if it sees an end_io request that has already + * been requeued. + */ + if (io->flag & EXT4_IO_END_QUEUED) + yield(); + io->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_QUEUED; + return; + } + list_del_init(&io->list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei->i_completed_io_lock, flags); + (void) ext4_end_io_nolock(io); mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); +free: ext4_free_io_end(io); } @@ -285,11 +287,7 @@ static int io_submit_init(struct ext4_io_submit *io, io_end = ext4_init_io_end(inode, GFP_NOFS); if (!io_end) return -ENOMEM; - do { - bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, nvecs); - nvecs >>= 1; - } while (bio == NULL); - + bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, min(nvecs, BIO_MAX_PAGES)); bio->bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9); bio->bi_bdev = bh->b_bdev; bio->bi_private = io->io_end = io_end; @@ -339,7 +337,7 @@ submit_and_retry: (io_end->pages[io_end->num_io_pages-1] != io_page)) goto submit_and_retry; if (buffer_uninit(bh)) - io->io_end->flag |= EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN; + ext4_set_io_unwritten_flag(inode, io_end); io->io_end->size += bh->b_size; io->io_next_block++; ret = bio_add_page(io->io_bio, bh->b_page, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh)); diff --git a/fs/ext4/resize.c b/fs/ext4/resize.c index 80bbc9c60c24..996780ab4f4e 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/resize.c +++ b/fs/ext4/resize.c @@ -16,6 +16,35 @@ #include "ext4_jbd2.h" +int ext4_resize_begin(struct super_block *sb) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) + return -EPERM; + + /* + * We are not allowed to do online-resizing on a filesystem mounted + * with error, because it can destroy the filesystem easily. + */ + if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS) { + ext4_warning(sb, "There are errors in the filesystem, " + "so online resizing is not allowed\n"); + return -EPERM; + } + + if (test_and_set_bit_lock(EXT4_RESIZING, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_flags)) + ret = -EBUSY; + + return ret; +} + +void ext4_resize_end(struct super_block *sb) +{ + clear_bit_unlock(EXT4_RESIZING, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_flags); + smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); +} + #define outside(b, first, last) ((b) < (first) || (b) >= (last)) #define inside(b, first, last) ((b) >= (first) && (b) < (last)) @@ -118,10 +147,8 @@ static struct buffer_head *bclean(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, brelse(bh); bh = ERR_PTR(err); } else { - lock_buffer(bh); memset(bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); - unlock_buffer(bh); } return bh; @@ -132,8 +159,7 @@ static struct buffer_head *bclean(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, * If that fails, restart the transaction & regain write access for the * buffer head which is used for block_bitmap modifications. */ -static int extend_or_restart_transaction(handle_t *handle, int thresh, - struct buffer_head *bh) +static int extend_or_restart_transaction(handle_t *handle, int thresh) { int err; @@ -144,9 +170,8 @@ static int extend_or_restart_transaction(handle_t *handle, int thresh, if (err < 0) return err; if (err) { - if ((err = ext4_journal_restart(handle, EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA))) - return err; - if ((err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh))) + err = ext4_journal_restart(handle, EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA); + if (err) return err; } @@ -181,21 +206,7 @@ static int setup_new_group_blocks(struct super_block *sb, if (IS_ERR(handle)) return PTR_ERR(handle); - mutex_lock(&sbi->s_resize_lock); - if (input->group != sbi->s_groups_count) { - err = -EBUSY; - goto exit_journal; - } - - if (IS_ERR(bh = bclean(handle, sb, input->block_bitmap))) { - err = PTR_ERR(bh); - goto exit_journal; - } - - if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, input->group)) { - ext4_debug("mark backup superblock %#04llx (+0)\n", start); - ext4_set_bit(0, bh->b_data); - } + BUG_ON(input->group != sbi->s_groups_count); /* Copy all of the GDT blocks into the backup in this group */ for (i = 0, bit = 1, block = start + 1; @@ -203,29 +214,26 @@ static int setup_new_group_blocks(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *gdb; ext4_debug("update backup group %#04llx (+%d)\n", block, bit); - - if ((err = extend_or_restart_transaction(handle, 1, bh))) - goto exit_bh; + err = extend_or_restart_transaction(handle, 1); + if (err) + goto exit_journal; gdb = sb_getblk(sb, block); if (!gdb) { err = -EIO; - goto exit_bh; + goto exit_journal; } if ((err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, gdb))) { brelse(gdb); - goto exit_bh; + goto exit_journal; } - lock_buffer(gdb); memcpy(gdb->b_data, sbi->s_group_desc[i]->b_data, gdb->b_size); set_buffer_uptodate(gdb); - unlock_buffer(gdb); err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, gdb); if (unlikely(err)) { brelse(gdb); - goto exit_bh; + goto exit_journal; } - ext4_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data); brelse(gdb); } @@ -235,9 +243,22 @@ static int setup_new_group_blocks(struct super_block *sb, err = sb_issue_zeroout(sb, gdblocks + start + 1, reserved_gdb, GFP_NOFS); if (err) - goto exit_bh; - for (i = 0, bit = gdblocks + 1; i < reserved_gdb; i++, bit++) - ext4_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data); + goto exit_journal; + + err = extend_or_restart_transaction(handle, 2); + if (err) + goto exit_journal; + + bh = bclean(handle, sb, input->block_bitmap); + if (IS_ERR(bh)) { + err = PTR_ERR(bh); + goto exit_journal; + } + + if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, input->group)) { + ext4_debug("mark backup group tables %#04llx (+0)\n", start); + ext4_set_bits(bh->b_data, 0, gdblocks + reserved_gdb + 1); + } ext4_debug("mark block bitmap %#04llx (+%llu)\n", input->block_bitmap, input->block_bitmap - start); @@ -253,12 +274,9 @@ static int setup_new_group_blocks(struct super_block *sb, err = sb_issue_zeroout(sb, block, sbi->s_itb_per_group, GFP_NOFS); if (err) goto exit_bh; - for (i = 0, bit = input->inode_table - start; - i < sbi->s_itb_per_group; i++, bit++) - ext4_set_bit(bit, bh->b_data); + ext4_set_bits(bh->b_data, input->inode_table - start, + sbi->s_itb_per_group); - if ((err = extend_or_restart_transaction(handle, 2, bh))) - goto exit_bh; ext4_mark_bitmap_end(input->blocks_count, sb->s_blocksize * 8, bh->b_data); @@ -285,7 +303,6 @@ exit_bh: brelse(bh); exit_journal: - mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_resize_lock); if ((err2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle)) && !err) err = err2; @@ -377,15 +394,15 @@ static int verify_reserved_gdb(struct super_block *sb, * fail once we start modifying the data on disk, because JBD has no rollback. */ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - struct ext4_new_group_data *input, - struct buffer_head **primary) + ext4_group_t group) { struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es; - unsigned long gdb_num = input->group / EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb); + unsigned long gdb_num = group / EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb); ext4_fsblk_t gdblock = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh->b_blocknr + 1 + gdb_num; struct buffer_head **o_group_desc, **n_group_desc; struct buffer_head *dind; + struct buffer_head *gdb_bh; int gdbackups; struct ext4_iloc iloc; __le32 *data; @@ -408,11 +425,12 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, return -EPERM; } - *primary = sb_bread(sb, gdblock); - if (!*primary) + gdb_bh = sb_bread(sb, gdblock); + if (!gdb_bh) return -EIO; - if ((gdbackups = verify_reserved_gdb(sb, *primary)) < 0) { + gdbackups = verify_reserved_gdb(sb, gdb_bh); + if (gdbackups < 0) { err = gdbackups; goto exit_bh; } @@ -427,7 +445,7 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, data = (__le32 *)dind->b_data; if (le32_to_cpu(data[gdb_num % EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb)]) != gdblock) { ext4_warning(sb, "new group %u GDT block %llu not reserved", - input->group, gdblock); + group, gdblock); err = -EINVAL; goto exit_dind; } @@ -436,7 +454,7 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, if (unlikely(err)) goto exit_dind; - err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, *primary); + err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, gdb_bh); if (unlikely(err)) goto exit_sbh; @@ -449,12 +467,13 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, if (unlikely(err)) goto exit_dindj; - n_group_desc = kmalloc((gdb_num + 1) * sizeof(struct buffer_head *), - GFP_NOFS); + n_group_desc = ext4_kvmalloc((gdb_num + 1) * + sizeof(struct buffer_head *), + GFP_NOFS); if (!n_group_desc) { err = -ENOMEM; - ext4_warning(sb, - "not enough memory for %lu groups", gdb_num + 1); + ext4_warning(sb, "not enough memory for %lu groups", + gdb_num + 1); goto exit_inode; } @@ -475,8 +494,8 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, } inode->i_blocks -= (gdbackups + 1) * sb->s_blocksize >> 9; ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc); - memset((*primary)->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize); - err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, *primary); + memset(gdb_bh->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize); + err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, gdb_bh); if (unlikely(err)) { ext4_std_error(sb, err); goto exit_inode; @@ -486,10 +505,10 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, o_group_desc = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_desc; memcpy(n_group_desc, o_group_desc, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count * sizeof(struct buffer_head *)); - n_group_desc[gdb_num] = *primary; + n_group_desc[gdb_num] = gdb_bh; EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_desc = n_group_desc; EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count++; - kfree(o_group_desc); + ext4_kvfree(o_group_desc); le16_add_cpu(&es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks, -1); err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh); @@ -499,6 +518,7 @@ static int add_new_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, return err; exit_inode: + ext4_kvfree(n_group_desc); /* ext4_handle_release_buffer(handle, iloc.bh); */ brelse(iloc.bh); exit_dindj: @@ -508,7 +528,7 @@ exit_sbh: exit_dind: brelse(dind); exit_bh: - brelse(*primary); + brelse(gdb_bh); ext4_debug("leaving with error %d\n", err); return err; @@ -528,7 +548,7 @@ exit_bh: * backup GDT blocks are stored in their reserved primary GDT block. */ static int reserve_backup_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, - struct ext4_new_group_data *input) + ext4_group_t group) { struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; int reserved_gdb =le16_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks); @@ -599,7 +619,7 @@ static int reserve_backup_gdb(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, * Finally we can add each of the reserved backup GDT blocks from * the new group to its reserved primary GDT block. */ - blk = input->group * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb); + blk = group * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb); for (i = 0; i < reserved_gdb; i++) { int err2; data = (__le32 *)primary[i]->b_data; @@ -799,13 +819,6 @@ int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input) goto exit_put; } - mutex_lock(&sbi->s_resize_lock); - if (input->group != sbi->s_groups_count) { - ext4_warning(sb, "multiple resizers run on filesystem!"); - err = -EBUSY; - goto exit_journal; - } - if ((err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbi->s_sbh))) goto exit_journal; @@ -820,16 +833,25 @@ int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input) if ((err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, primary))) goto exit_journal; - if (reserved_gdb && ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, input->group) && - (err = reserve_backup_gdb(handle, inode, input))) + if (reserved_gdb && ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, input->group)) { + err = reserve_backup_gdb(handle, inode, input->group); + if (err) + goto exit_journal; + } + } else { + /* + * Note that we can access new group descriptor block safely + * only if add_new_gdb() succeeds. + */ + err = add_new_gdb(handle, inode, input->group); + if (err) goto exit_journal; - } else if ((err = add_new_gdb(handle, inode, input, &primary))) - goto exit_journal; + primary = sbi->s_group_desc[gdb_num]; + } /* * OK, now we've set up the new group. Time to make it active. * - * We do not lock all allocations via s_resize_lock * so we have to be safe wrt. concurrent accesses the group * data. So we need to be careful to set all of the relevant * group descriptor data etc. *before* we enable the group. @@ -853,7 +875,7 @@ int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input) ext4_block_bitmap_set(sb, gdp, input->block_bitmap); /* LV FIXME */ ext4_inode_bitmap_set(sb, gdp, input->inode_bitmap); /* LV FIXME */ ext4_inode_table_set(sb, gdp, input->inode_table); /* LV FIXME */ - ext4_free_blks_set(sb, gdp, input->free_blocks_count); + ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, input->free_blocks_count); ext4_free_inodes_set(sb, gdp, EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)); gdp->bg_flags = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED); gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, input->group, gdp); @@ -886,13 +908,9 @@ int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input) * * The precise rules we use are: * - * * Writers of s_groups_count *must* hold s_resize_lock - * AND * * Writers must perform a smp_wmb() after updating all dependent * data and before modifying the groups count * - * * Readers must hold s_resize_lock over the access - * OR * * Readers must perform an smp_rmb() after reading the groups count * and before reading any dependent data. * @@ -919,8 +937,8 @@ int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input) input->reserved_blocks); /* Update the free space counts */ - percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, - input->free_blocks_count); + percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, + EXT4_B2C(sbi, input->free_blocks_count)); percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)); @@ -928,8 +946,8 @@ int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input) sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) { ext4_group_t flex_group; flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, input->group); - atomic_add(input->free_blocks_count, - &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_blocks); + atomic_add(EXT4_B2C(sbi, input->free_blocks_count), + &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_clusters); atomic_add(EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb), &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_inodes); } @@ -937,10 +955,9 @@ int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_new_group_data *input) ext4_handle_dirty_super(handle, sb); exit_journal: - mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_resize_lock); if ((err2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle)) && !err) err = err2; - if (!err) { + if (!err && primary) { update_backups(sb, sbi->s_sbh->b_blocknr, (char *)es, sizeof(struct ext4_super_block)); update_backups(sb, primary->b_blocknr, primary->b_data, @@ -969,16 +986,13 @@ int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es, ext4_grpblk_t add; struct buffer_head *bh; handle_t *handle; - int err; + int err, err2; ext4_group_t group; - /* We don't need to worry about locking wrt other resizers just - * yet: we're going to revalidate es->s_blocks_count after - * taking the s_resize_lock below. */ o_blocks_count = ext4_blocks_count(es); if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG)) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs: extending last group from %llu uto %llu blocks\n", + printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs: extending last group from %llu to %llu blocks\n", o_blocks_count, n_blocks_count); if (n_blocks_count == 0 || n_blocks_count == o_blocks_count) @@ -995,7 +1009,7 @@ int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es, if (n_blocks_count < o_blocks_count) { ext4_warning(sb, "can't shrink FS - resize aborted"); - return -EBUSY; + return -EINVAL; } /* Handle the remaining blocks in the last group only. */ @@ -1038,32 +1052,25 @@ int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es, goto exit_put; } - mutex_lock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock); - if (o_blocks_count != ext4_blocks_count(es)) { - ext4_warning(sb, "multiple resizers run on filesystem!"); - mutex_unlock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock); - ext4_journal_stop(handle); - err = -EBUSY; - goto exit_put; - } - if ((err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh))) { ext4_warning(sb, "error %d on journal write access", err); - mutex_unlock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock); ext4_journal_stop(handle); goto exit_put; } ext4_blocks_count_set(es, o_blocks_count + add); - mutex_unlock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_resize_lock); ext4_debug("freeing blocks %llu through %llu\n", o_blocks_count, o_blocks_count + add); /* We add the blocks to the bitmap and set the group need init bit */ - ext4_add_groupblocks(handle, sb, o_blocks_count, add); + err = ext4_group_add_blocks(handle, sb, o_blocks_count, add); ext4_handle_dirty_super(handle, sb); ext4_debug("freed blocks %llu through %llu\n", o_blocks_count, o_blocks_count + add); - if ((err = ext4_journal_stop(handle))) + err2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle); + if (!err && err2) + err = err2; + + if (err) goto exit_put; if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG)) diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c index 9ea71aa864b3..9953d80145ad 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/super.c +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ #include <linux/freezer.h> #include "ext4.h" +#include "ext4_extents.h" #include "ext4_jbd2.h" #include "xattr.h" #include "acl.h" @@ -110,6 +111,35 @@ static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = { #define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) (0) #endif +void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) +{ + void *ret; + + ret = kmalloc(size, flags); + if (!ret) + ret = __vmalloc(size, flags, PAGE_KERNEL); + return ret; +} + +void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) +{ + void *ret; + + ret = kzalloc(size, flags); + if (!ret) + ret = __vmalloc(size, flags | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL); + return ret; +} + +void ext4_kvfree(void *ptr) +{ + if (is_vmalloc_addr(ptr)) + vfree(ptr); + else + kfree(ptr); + +} + ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg) { @@ -134,8 +164,8 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb, (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_hi) << 32 : 0); } -__u32 ext4_free_blks_count(struct super_block *sb, - struct ext4_group_desc *bg) +__u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb, + struct ext4_group_desc *bg) { return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo) | (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ? @@ -190,8 +220,8 @@ void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb, bg->bg_inode_table_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32); } -void ext4_free_blks_set(struct super_block *sb, - struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count) +void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb, + struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count) { bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count); if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT) @@ -269,6 +299,7 @@ handle_t *ext4_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks) journal_t *journal; handle_t *handle; + trace_ext4_journal_start(sb, nblocks, _RET_IP_); if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) return ERR_PTR(-EROFS); @@ -384,6 +415,22 @@ static void save_error_info(struct super_block *sb, const char *func, ext4_commit_super(sb, 1); } +/* + * The del_gendisk() function uninitializes the disk-specific data + * structures, including the bdi structure, without telling anyone + * else. Once this happens, any attempt to call mark_buffer_dirty() + * (for example, by ext4_commit_super), will cause a kernel OOPS. + * This is a kludge to prevent these oops until we can put in a proper + * hook in del_gendisk() to inform the VFS and file system layers. + */ +static int block_device_ejected(struct super_block *sb) +{ + struct inode *bd_inode = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode; + struct backing_dev_info *bdi = bd_inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info; + + return bdi->dev == NULL; +} + /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures. @@ -789,15 +836,12 @@ static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb) for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++) brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]); - kfree(sbi->s_group_desc); - if (is_vmalloc_addr(sbi->s_flex_groups)) - vfree(sbi->s_flex_groups); - else - kfree(sbi->s_flex_groups); - percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter); + ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_group_desc); + ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_flex_groups); + percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter); - percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter); + percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter); brelse(sbi->s_sbh); #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) @@ -892,7 +936,6 @@ static void ext4_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head) static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode) { - ext4_ioend_wait(inode); if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan))) { ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR, "Inode %lu (%p): orphan list check failed!", @@ -1031,8 +1074,6 @@ static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs) seq_puts(seq, ",nouid32"); if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG) && !(def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG)) seq_puts(seq, ",debug"); - if (test_opt(sb, OLDALLOC)) - seq_puts(seq, ",oldalloc"); #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR if (test_opt(sb, XATTR_USER)) seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr"); @@ -1541,10 +1582,12 @@ static int parse_options(char *options, struct super_block *sb, set_opt(sb, DEBUG); break; case Opt_oldalloc: - set_opt(sb, OLDALLOC); + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, + "Ignoring deprecated oldalloc option"); break; case Opt_orlov: - clear_opt(sb, OLDALLOC); + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, + "Ignoring deprecated orlov option"); break; #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR case Opt_user_xattr: @@ -1775,6 +1818,7 @@ set_qf_format: break; case Opt_nodelalloc: clear_opt(sb, DELALLOC); + clear_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC); break; case Opt_mblk_io_submit: set_opt(sb, MBLK_IO_SUBMIT); @@ -1791,6 +1835,7 @@ set_qf_format: break; case Opt_delalloc: set_opt(sb, DELALLOC); + set_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC); break; case Opt_block_validity: set_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY); @@ -1909,7 +1954,7 @@ static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es, res = MS_RDONLY; } if (read_only) - return res; + goto done; if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS)) ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: mounting unchecked fs, " "running e2fsck is recommended"); @@ -1940,6 +1985,7 @@ static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es, EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER); ext4_commit_super(sb, 1); +done: if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG)) printk(KERN_INFO "[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, " "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04x, mo2=%04x]\n", @@ -1976,15 +2022,11 @@ static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block *sb) ((le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) + 1) << EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb))) / groups_per_flex; size = flex_group_count * sizeof(struct flex_groups); - sbi->s_flex_groups = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + sbi->s_flex_groups = ext4_kvzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (sbi->s_flex_groups == NULL) { - sbi->s_flex_groups = vzalloc(size); - if (sbi->s_flex_groups == NULL) { - ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, - "not enough memory for %u flex groups", - flex_group_count); - goto failed; - } + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "not enough memory for %u flex groups", + flex_group_count); + goto failed; } for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) { @@ -1993,8 +2035,8 @@ static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block *sb) flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, i); atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp), &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_inodes); - atomic_add(ext4_free_blks_count(sb, gdp), - &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_blocks); + atomic_add(ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp), + &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_clusters); atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb, gdp), &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].used_dirs); } @@ -2112,7 +2154,8 @@ static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb, if (NULL != first_not_zeroed) *first_not_zeroed = grp; - ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi->s_es, ext4_count_free_blocks(sb)); + ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi->s_es, + EXT4_C2B(sbi, ext4_count_free_clusters(sb))); sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count =cpu_to_le32(ext4_count_free_inodes(sb)); return 1; } @@ -2383,17 +2426,25 @@ static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi) unsigned long stride = le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stride); unsigned long stripe_width = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stripe_width); + int ret; if (sbi->s_stripe && sbi->s_stripe <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group) - return sbi->s_stripe; - - if (stripe_width <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group) - return stripe_width; + ret = sbi->s_stripe; + else if (stripe_width <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group) + ret = stripe_width; + else if (stride <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group) + ret = stride; + else + ret = 0; - if (stride <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group) - return stride; + /* + * If the stripe width is 1, this makes no sense and + * we set it to 0 to turn off stripe handling code. + */ + if (ret <= 1) + ret = 0; - return 0; + return ret; } /* sysfs supprt */ @@ -2424,7 +2475,8 @@ static ssize_t delayed_allocation_blocks_show(struct ext4_attr *a, char *buf) { return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n", - (s64) percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter)); + (s64) EXT4_C2B(sbi, + percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter))); } static ssize_t session_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr *a, @@ -2652,6 +2704,13 @@ static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb, int readonly) return 0; } } + if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC) && + !EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS)) { + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, + "Can't support bigalloc feature without " + "extents feature\n"); + return 0; + } return 1; } @@ -3057,10 +3116,10 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) char *cp; const char *descr; int ret = -ENOMEM; - int blocksize; + int blocksize, clustersize; unsigned int db_count; unsigned int i; - int needs_recovery, has_huge_files; + int needs_recovery, has_huge_files, has_bigalloc; __u64 blocks_count; int err; unsigned int journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO; @@ -3194,6 +3253,33 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) &journal_ioprio, NULL, 0)) goto failed_mount; + if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) { + printk_once(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting " + "with data=journal disables delayed " + "allocation and O_DIRECT support!\n"); + if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) { + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with " + "both data=journal and delalloc"); + goto failed_mount; + } + if (test_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) { + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with " + "both data=journal and delalloc"); + goto failed_mount; + } + if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC)) + clear_opt(sb, DELALLOC); + } + + blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size); + if (test_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) { + if (blocksize < PAGE_SIZE) { + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with " + "dioread_nolock if block size != PAGE_SIZE"); + goto failed_mount; + } + } + sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) | (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0); @@ -3235,8 +3321,6 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))) goto failed_mount; - blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size); - if (blocksize < EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE || blocksize > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, @@ -3339,12 +3423,53 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) sb->s_dirt = 1; } - if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > blocksize * 8) { - ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, - "#blocks per group too big: %lu", - sbi->s_blocks_per_group); - goto failed_mount; + /* Handle clustersize */ + clustersize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size); + has_bigalloc = EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC); + if (has_bigalloc) { + if (clustersize < blocksize) { + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, + "cluster size (%d) smaller than " + "block size (%d)", clustersize, blocksize); + goto failed_mount; + } + sbi->s_cluster_bits = le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) - + le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size); + sbi->s_clusters_per_group = + le32_to_cpu(es->s_clusters_per_group); + if (sbi->s_clusters_per_group > blocksize * 8) { + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, + "#clusters per group too big: %lu", + sbi->s_clusters_per_group); + goto failed_mount; + } + if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group != + (sbi->s_clusters_per_group * (clustersize / blocksize))) { + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocks per group (%lu) and " + "clusters per group (%lu) inconsistent", + sbi->s_blocks_per_group, + sbi->s_clusters_per_group); + goto failed_mount; + } + } else { + if (clustersize != blocksize) { + ext4_warning(sb, "fragment/cluster size (%d) != " + "block size (%d)", clustersize, + blocksize); + clustersize = blocksize; + } + if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > blocksize * 8) { + ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, + "#blocks per group too big: %lu", + sbi->s_blocks_per_group); + goto failed_mount; + } + sbi->s_clusters_per_group = sbi->s_blocks_per_group; + sbi->s_cluster_bits = 0; } + sbi->s_cluster_ratio = clustersize / blocksize; + if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > blocksize * 8) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "#inodes per group too big: %lu", @@ -3408,17 +3533,16 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS / EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))); db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) / EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb); - sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc(db_count * sizeof(struct buffer_head *), - GFP_KERNEL); + sbi->s_group_desc = ext4_kvmalloc(db_count * + sizeof(struct buffer_head *), + GFP_KERNEL); if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "not enough memory"); goto failed_mount; } -#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS if (ext4_proc_root) sbi->s_proc = proc_mkdir(sb->s_id, ext4_proc_root); -#endif bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock); @@ -3452,8 +3576,8 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) sbi->s_err_report.function = print_daily_error_info; sbi->s_err_report.data = (unsigned long) sb; - err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, - ext4_count_free_blocks(sb)); + err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, + ext4_count_free_clusters(sb)); if (!err) { err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, ext4_count_free_inodes(sb)); @@ -3463,7 +3587,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) ext4_count_dirs(sb)); } if (!err) { - err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter, 0); + err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, 0); } if (err) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "insufficient memory"); @@ -3491,7 +3615,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */ mutex_init(&sbi->s_orphan_lock); - mutex_init(&sbi->s_resize_lock); + sbi->s_resize_flags = 0; sb->s_root = NULL; @@ -3578,13 +3702,13 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) * The journal may have updated the bg summary counts, so we * need to update the global counters. */ - percpu_counter_set(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, - ext4_count_free_blocks(sb)); + percpu_counter_set(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, + ext4_count_free_clusters(sb)); percpu_counter_set(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, ext4_count_free_inodes(sb)); percpu_counter_set(&sbi->s_dirs_counter, ext4_count_dirs(sb)); - percpu_counter_set(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter, 0); + percpu_counter_set(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, 0); no_journal: /* @@ -3648,25 +3772,6 @@ no_journal: "available"); } - if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC) && - (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)) { - ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Ignoring delalloc option - " - "requested data journaling mode"); - clear_opt(sb, DELALLOC); - } - if (test_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) { - if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) { - ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Ignoring dioread_nolock " - "option - requested data journaling mode"); - clear_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK); - } - if (sb->s_blocksize < PAGE_SIZE) { - ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Ignoring dioread_nolock " - "option - block size is too small"); - clear_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK); - } - } - err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb); if (err) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize system " @@ -3679,22 +3784,19 @@ no_journal: if (err) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize mballoc (%d)", err); - goto failed_mount4; + goto failed_mount5; } err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed); if (err) - goto failed_mount4; + goto failed_mount6; sbi->s_kobj.kset = ext4_kset; init_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister); err = kobject_init_and_add(&sbi->s_kobj, &ext4_ktype, NULL, "%s", sb->s_id); - if (err) { - ext4_mb_release(sb); - ext4_ext_release(sb); - goto failed_mount4; - }; + if (err) + goto failed_mount7; EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS; ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb, es); @@ -3728,35 +3830,37 @@ cantfind_ext4: ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem"); goto failed_mount; +failed_mount7: + ext4_unregister_li_request(sb); +failed_mount6: + ext4_ext_release(sb); +failed_mount5: + ext4_mb_release(sb); + ext4_release_system_zone(sb); failed_mount4: iput(root); sb->s_root = NULL; ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "mount failed"); destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb)->dio_unwritten_wq); failed_mount_wq: - ext4_release_system_zone(sb); if (sbi->s_journal) { jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal); sbi->s_journal = NULL; } failed_mount3: del_timer(&sbi->s_err_report); - if (sbi->s_flex_groups) { - if (is_vmalloc_addr(sbi->s_flex_groups)) - vfree(sbi->s_flex_groups); - else - kfree(sbi->s_flex_groups); - } - percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter); + if (sbi->s_flex_groups) + ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_flex_groups); + percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter); - percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter); + percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter); if (sbi->s_mmp_tsk) kthread_stop(sbi->s_mmp_tsk); failed_mount2: for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]); - kfree(sbi->s_group_desc); + ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_group_desc); failed_mount: if (sbi->s_proc) { remove_proc_entry(sb->s_id, ext4_proc_root); @@ -4037,7 +4141,7 @@ static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb, int sync) struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh; int error = 0; - if (!sbh) + if (!sbh || block_device_ejected(sb)) return error; if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) { /* @@ -4073,8 +4177,9 @@ static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb, int sync) else es->s_kbytes_written = cpu_to_le64(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_kbytes_written); - ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es, percpu_counter_sum_positive( - &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_freeblocks_counter)); + ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es, + EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb), percpu_counter_sum_positive( + &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_freeclusters_counter))); es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(percpu_counter_sum_positive( &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_freeinodes_counter)); @@ -4479,16 +4584,34 @@ restore_opts: return err; } +/* + * Note: calculating the overhead so we can be compatible with + * historical BSD practice is quite difficult in the face of + * clusters/bigalloc. This is because multiple metadata blocks from + * different block group can end up in the same allocation cluster. + * Calculating the exact overhead in the face of clustered allocation + * requires either O(all block bitmaps) in memory or O(number of block + * groups**2) in time. We will still calculate the superblock for + * older file systems --- and if we come across with a bigalloc file + * system with zero in s_overhead_clusters the estimate will be close to + * correct especially for very large cluster sizes --- but for newer + * file systems, it's better to calculate this figure once at mkfs + * time, and store it in the superblock. If the superblock value is + * present (even for non-bigalloc file systems), we will use it. + */ static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) { struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es; + struct ext4_group_desc *gdp; u64 fsid; s64 bfree; if (test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF)) { sbi->s_overhead_last = 0; + } else if (es->s_overhead_clusters) { + sbi->s_overhead_last = le32_to_cpu(es->s_overhead_clusters); } else if (sbi->s_blocks_last != ext4_blocks_count(es)) { ext4_group_t i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb); ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0; @@ -4503,24 +4626,16 @@ static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) * All of the blocks before first_data_block are * overhead */ - overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block); + overhead = EXT4_B2C(sbi, le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block)); /* - * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and - * block group descriptors. If the sparse superblocks - * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this. + * Add the overhead found in each block group */ for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) { - overhead += ext4_bg_has_super(sb, i) + - ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, i); + gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL); + overhead += ext4_num_overhead_clusters(sb, i, gdp); cond_resched(); } - - /* - * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block - * bitmap, and an inode table. - */ - overhead += ngroups * (2 + sbi->s_itb_per_group); sbi->s_overhead_last = overhead; smp_wmb(); sbi->s_blocks_last = ext4_blocks_count(es); @@ -4528,11 +4643,12 @@ static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) buf->f_type = EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC; buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize; - buf->f_blocks = ext4_blocks_count(es) - sbi->s_overhead_last; - bfree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter) - - percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter); + buf->f_blocks = (ext4_blocks_count(es) - + EXT4_C2B(sbi, sbi->s_overhead_last)); + bfree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter) - + percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter); /* prevent underflow in case that few free space is available */ - buf->f_bfree = max_t(s64, bfree, 0); + buf->f_bfree = EXT4_C2B(sbi, max_t(s64, bfree, 0)); buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - ext4_r_blocks_count(es); if (buf->f_bfree < ext4_r_blocks_count(es)) buf->f_bavail = 0; @@ -4953,13 +5069,11 @@ static int __init ext4_init_fs(void) return err; err = ext4_init_system_zone(); if (err) - goto out7; + goto out6; ext4_kset = kset_create_and_add("ext4", NULL, fs_kobj); if (!ext4_kset) - goto out6; - ext4_proc_root = proc_mkdir("fs/ext4", NULL); - if (!ext4_proc_root) goto out5; + ext4_proc_root = proc_mkdir("fs/ext4", NULL); err = ext4_init_feat_adverts(); if (err) @@ -4995,12 +5109,12 @@ out2: out3: ext4_exit_feat_adverts(); out4: - remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL); -out5: + if (ext4_proc_root) + remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL); kset_unregister(ext4_kset); -out6: +out5: ext4_exit_system_zone(); -out7: +out6: ext4_exit_pageio(); return err; } diff --git a/fs/ext4/truncate.h b/fs/ext4/truncate.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..011ba6670d99 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ext4/truncate.h @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +/* + * linux/fs/ext4/truncate.h + * + * Common inline functions needed for truncate support + */ + +/* + * Truncate blocks that were not used by write. We have to truncate the + * pagecache as well so that corresponding buffers get properly unmapped. + */ +static inline void ext4_truncate_failed_write(struct inode *inode) +{ + truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size); + ext4_truncate(inode); +} + +/* + * Work out how many blocks we need to proceed with the next chunk of a + * truncate transaction. + */ +static inline unsigned long ext4_blocks_for_truncate(struct inode *inode) +{ + ext4_lblk_t needed; + + needed = inode->i_blocks >> (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9); + + /* Give ourselves just enough room to cope with inodes in which + * i_blocks is corrupt: we've seen disk corruptions in the past + * which resulted in random data in an inode which looked enough + * like a regular file for ext4 to try to delete it. Things + * will go a bit crazy if that happens, but at least we should + * try not to panic the whole kernel. */ + if (needed < 2) + needed = 2; + + /* But we need to bound the transaction so we don't overflow the + * journal. */ + if (needed > EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA) + needed = EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA; + + return EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb) + needed; +} + diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c index c757adc97250..93a00d89a220 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c @@ -820,8 +820,14 @@ inserted: if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) goal = goal & EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS; + /* + * take i_data_sem because we will test + * i_delalloc_reserved_flag in ext4_mb_new_blocks + */ + down_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)); block = ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle, inode, goal, 0, NULL, &error); + up_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)); if (error) goto cleanup; @@ -985,11 +991,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index, no_expand = ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND); ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND); - error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &is.iloc); - if (error) - goto cleanup; - - error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, is.iloc.bh); + error = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &is.iloc); if (error) goto cleanup; diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr_security.c b/fs/ext4/xattr_security.c index 007c3bfbf094..34e4350dd4d9 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/xattr_security.c +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr_security.c @@ -48,28 +48,32 @@ ext4_xattr_security_set(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, name, value, size, flags); } -int -ext4_init_security(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, - const struct qstr *qstr) +int ext4_initxattrs(struct inode *inode, const struct xattr *xattr_array, + void *fs_info) { - int err; - size_t len; - void *value; - char *name; + const struct xattr *xattr; + handle_t *handle = fs_info; + int err = 0; - err = security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, qstr, &name, &value, &len); - if (err) { - if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) - return 0; - return err; + for (xattr = xattr_array; xattr->name != NULL; xattr++) { + err = ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode, + EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY, + xattr->name, xattr->value, + xattr->value_len, 0); + if (err < 0) + break; } - err = ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY, - name, value, len, 0); - kfree(name); - kfree(value); return err; } +int +ext4_init_security(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, + const struct qstr *qstr) +{ + return security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, qstr, + &ext4_initxattrs, handle); +} + const struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_security_handler = { .prefix = XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, .list = ext4_xattr_security_list, |