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path: root/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c630
1 files changed, 581 insertions, 49 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
index 40b625458afa..9977abff92fc 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv.c
@@ -76,11 +76,6 @@ static enum pci_protocol_version_t pci_protocol_versions[] = {
PCI_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1_1,
};
-/*
- * Protocol version negotiated by hv_pci_protocol_negotiation().
- */
-static enum pci_protocol_version_t pci_protocol_version;
-
#define PCI_CONFIG_MMIO_LENGTH 0x2000
#define CFG_PAGE_OFFSET 0x1000
#define CFG_PAGE_SIZE (PCI_CONFIG_MMIO_LENGTH - CFG_PAGE_OFFSET)
@@ -307,7 +302,7 @@ struct pci_bus_relations {
struct pci_q_res_req_response {
struct vmpacket_descriptor hdr;
s32 status; /* negative values are failures */
- u32 probed_bar[6];
+ u32 probed_bar[PCI_STD_NUM_BARS];
} __packed;
struct pci_set_power {
@@ -365,6 +360,39 @@ struct pci_delete_interrupt {
struct tran_int_desc int_desc;
} __packed;
+/*
+ * Note: the VM must pass a valid block id, wslot and bytes_requested.
+ */
+struct pci_read_block {
+ struct pci_message message_type;
+ u32 block_id;
+ union win_slot_encoding wslot;
+ u32 bytes_requested;
+} __packed;
+
+struct pci_read_block_response {
+ struct vmpacket_descriptor hdr;
+ u32 status;
+ u8 bytes[HV_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE_MAX];
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Note: the VM must pass a valid block id, wslot and byte_count.
+ */
+struct pci_write_block {
+ struct pci_message message_type;
+ u32 block_id;
+ union win_slot_encoding wslot;
+ u32 byte_count;
+ u8 bytes[HV_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE_MAX];
+} __packed;
+
+struct pci_dev_inval_block {
+ struct pci_incoming_message incoming;
+ union win_slot_encoding wslot;
+ u64 block_mask;
+} __packed;
+
struct pci_dev_incoming {
struct pci_incoming_message incoming;
union win_slot_encoding wslot;
@@ -422,12 +450,15 @@ enum hv_pcibus_state {
hv_pcibus_init = 0,
hv_pcibus_probed,
hv_pcibus_installed,
+ hv_pcibus_removing,
hv_pcibus_removed,
hv_pcibus_maximum
};
struct hv_pcibus_device {
struct pci_sysdata sysdata;
+ /* Protocol version negotiated with the host */
+ enum pci_protocol_version_t protocol_version;
enum hv_pcibus_state state;
refcount_t remove_lock;
struct hv_device *hdev;
@@ -499,11 +530,14 @@ struct hv_pci_dev {
struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus;
struct work_struct wrk;
+ void (*block_invalidate)(void *context, u64 block_mask);
+ void *invalidate_context;
+
/*
* What would be observed if one wrote 0xFFFFFFFF to a BAR and then
* read it back, for each of the BAR offsets within config space.
*/
- u32 probed_bar[6];
+ u32 probed_bar[PCI_STD_NUM_BARS];
};
struct hv_pci_compl {
@@ -817,6 +851,253 @@ static struct pci_ops hv_pcifront_ops = {
.write = hv_pcifront_write_config,
};
+/*
+ * Paravirtual backchannel
+ *
+ * Hyper-V SR-IOV provides a backchannel mechanism in software for
+ * communication between a VF driver and a PF driver. These
+ * "configuration blocks" are similar in concept to PCI configuration space,
+ * but instead of doing reads and writes in 32-bit chunks through a very slow
+ * path, packets of up to 128 bytes can be sent or received asynchronously.
+ *
+ * Nearly every SR-IOV device contains just such a communications channel in
+ * hardware, so using this one in software is usually optional. Using the
+ * software channel, however, allows driver implementers to leverage software
+ * tools that fuzz the communications channel looking for vulnerabilities.
+ *
+ * The usage model for these packets puts the responsibility for reading or
+ * writing on the VF driver. The VF driver sends a read or a write packet,
+ * indicating which "block" is being referred to by number.
+ *
+ * If the PF driver wishes to initiate communication, it can "invalidate" one or
+ * more of the first 64 blocks. This invalidation is delivered via a callback
+ * supplied by the VF driver by this driver.
+ *
+ * No protocol is implied, except that supplied by the PF and VF drivers.
+ */
+
+struct hv_read_config_compl {
+ struct hv_pci_compl comp_pkt;
+ void *buf;
+ unsigned int len;
+ unsigned int bytes_returned;
+};
+
+/**
+ * hv_pci_read_config_compl() - Invoked when a response packet
+ * for a read config block operation arrives.
+ * @context: Identifies the read config operation
+ * @resp: The response packet itself
+ * @resp_packet_size: Size in bytes of the response packet
+ */
+static void hv_pci_read_config_compl(void *context, struct pci_response *resp,
+ int resp_packet_size)
+{
+ struct hv_read_config_compl *comp = context;
+ struct pci_read_block_response *read_resp =
+ (struct pci_read_block_response *)resp;
+ unsigned int data_len, hdr_len;
+
+ hdr_len = offsetof(struct pci_read_block_response, bytes);
+ if (resp_packet_size < hdr_len) {
+ comp->comp_pkt.completion_status = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ data_len = resp_packet_size - hdr_len;
+ if (data_len > 0 && read_resp->status == 0) {
+ comp->bytes_returned = min(comp->len, data_len);
+ memcpy(comp->buf, read_resp->bytes, comp->bytes_returned);
+ } else {
+ comp->bytes_returned = 0;
+ }
+
+ comp->comp_pkt.completion_status = read_resp->status;
+out:
+ complete(&comp->comp_pkt.host_event);
+}
+
+/**
+ * hv_read_config_block() - Sends a read config block request to
+ * the back-end driver running in the Hyper-V parent partition.
+ * @pdev: The PCI driver's representation for this device.
+ * @buf: Buffer into which the config block will be copied.
+ * @len: Size in bytes of buf.
+ * @block_id: Identifies the config block which has been requested.
+ * @bytes_returned: Size which came back from the back-end driver.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
+ */
+int hv_read_config_block(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *buf, unsigned int len,
+ unsigned int block_id, unsigned int *bytes_returned)
+{
+ struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus =
+ container_of(pdev->bus->sysdata, struct hv_pcibus_device,
+ sysdata);
+ struct {
+ struct pci_packet pkt;
+ char buf[sizeof(struct pci_read_block)];
+ } pkt;
+ struct hv_read_config_compl comp_pkt;
+ struct pci_read_block *read_blk;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (len == 0 || len > HV_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ init_completion(&comp_pkt.comp_pkt.host_event);
+ comp_pkt.buf = buf;
+ comp_pkt.len = len;
+
+ memset(&pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt));
+ pkt.pkt.completion_func = hv_pci_read_config_compl;
+ pkt.pkt.compl_ctxt = &comp_pkt;
+ read_blk = (struct pci_read_block *)&pkt.pkt.message;
+ read_blk->message_type.type = PCI_READ_BLOCK;
+ read_blk->wslot.slot = devfn_to_wslot(pdev->devfn);
+ read_blk->block_id = block_id;
+ read_blk->bytes_requested = len;
+
+ ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hbus->hdev->channel, read_blk,
+ sizeof(*read_blk), (unsigned long)&pkt.pkt,
+ VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
+ VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = wait_for_response(hbus->hdev, &comp_pkt.comp_pkt.host_event);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (comp_pkt.comp_pkt.completion_status != 0 ||
+ comp_pkt.bytes_returned == 0) {
+ dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device,
+ "Read Config Block failed: 0x%x, bytes_returned=%d\n",
+ comp_pkt.comp_pkt.completion_status,
+ comp_pkt.bytes_returned);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ *bytes_returned = comp_pkt.bytes_returned;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * hv_pci_write_config_compl() - Invoked when a response packet for a write
+ * config block operation arrives.
+ * @context: Identifies the write config operation
+ * @resp: The response packet itself
+ * @resp_packet_size: Size in bytes of the response packet
+ */
+static void hv_pci_write_config_compl(void *context, struct pci_response *resp,
+ int resp_packet_size)
+{
+ struct hv_pci_compl *comp_pkt = context;
+
+ comp_pkt->completion_status = resp->status;
+ complete(&comp_pkt->host_event);
+}
+
+/**
+ * hv_write_config_block() - Sends a write config block request to the
+ * back-end driver running in the Hyper-V parent partition.
+ * @pdev: The PCI driver's representation for this device.
+ * @buf: Buffer from which the config block will be copied.
+ * @len: Size in bytes of buf.
+ * @block_id: Identifies the config block which is being written.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
+ */
+int hv_write_config_block(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *buf, unsigned int len,
+ unsigned int block_id)
+{
+ struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus =
+ container_of(pdev->bus->sysdata, struct hv_pcibus_device,
+ sysdata);
+ struct {
+ struct pci_packet pkt;
+ char buf[sizeof(struct pci_write_block)];
+ u32 reserved;
+ } pkt;
+ struct hv_pci_compl comp_pkt;
+ struct pci_write_block *write_blk;
+ u32 pkt_size;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (len == 0 || len > HV_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE_MAX)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ init_completion(&comp_pkt.host_event);
+
+ memset(&pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt));
+ pkt.pkt.completion_func = hv_pci_write_config_compl;
+ pkt.pkt.compl_ctxt = &comp_pkt;
+ write_blk = (struct pci_write_block *)&pkt.pkt.message;
+ write_blk->message_type.type = PCI_WRITE_BLOCK;
+ write_blk->wslot.slot = devfn_to_wslot(pdev->devfn);
+ write_blk->block_id = block_id;
+ write_blk->byte_count = len;
+ memcpy(write_blk->bytes, buf, len);
+ pkt_size = offsetof(struct pci_write_block, bytes) + len;
+ /*
+ * This quirk is required on some hosts shipped around 2018, because
+ * these hosts don't check the pkt_size correctly (new hosts have been
+ * fixed since early 2019). The quirk is also safe on very old hosts
+ * and new hosts, because, on them, what really matters is the length
+ * specified in write_blk->byte_count.
+ */
+ pkt_size += sizeof(pkt.reserved);
+
+ ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hbus->hdev->channel, write_blk, pkt_size,
+ (unsigned long)&pkt.pkt, VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
+ VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = wait_for_response(hbus->hdev, &comp_pkt.host_event);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (comp_pkt.completion_status != 0) {
+ dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device,
+ "Write Config Block failed: 0x%x\n",
+ comp_pkt.completion_status);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * hv_register_block_invalidate() - Invoked when a config block invalidation
+ * arrives from the back-end driver.
+ * @pdev: The PCI driver's representation for this device.
+ * @context: Identifies the device.
+ * @block_invalidate: Identifies all of the blocks being invalidated.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
+ */
+int hv_register_block_invalidate(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *context,
+ void (*block_invalidate)(void *context,
+ u64 block_mask))
+{
+ struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus =
+ container_of(pdev->bus->sysdata, struct hv_pcibus_device,
+ sysdata);
+ struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev;
+
+ hpdev = get_pcichild_wslot(hbus, devfn_to_wslot(pdev->devfn));
+ if (!hpdev)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ hpdev->block_invalidate = block_invalidate;
+ hpdev->invalidate_context = context;
+
+ put_pcichild(hpdev);
+ return 0;
+
+}
+
/* Interrupt management hooks */
static void hv_int_desc_free(struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev,
struct tran_int_desc *int_desc)
@@ -941,7 +1222,7 @@ static void hv_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
* negative effect (yet?).
*/
- if (pci_protocol_version >= PCI_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1_2) {
+ if (hbus->protocol_version >= PCI_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1_2) {
/*
* PCI_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1_2 supports the VP_SET version of the
* HVCALL_RETARGET_INTERRUPT hypercall, which also coincides
@@ -1111,7 +1392,7 @@ static void hv_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
ctxt.pci_pkt.completion_func = hv_pci_compose_compl;
ctxt.pci_pkt.compl_ctxt = &comp;
- switch (pci_protocol_version) {
+ switch (hbus->protocol_version) {
case PCI_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1_1:
size = hv_compose_msi_req_v1(&ctxt.int_pkts.v1,
dest,
@@ -1327,7 +1608,7 @@ static void survey_child_resources(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus)
* so it's sufficient to just add them up without tracking alignment.
*/
list_for_each_entry(hpdev, &hbus->children, list_entry) {
- for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
if (hpdev->probed_bar[i] & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
dev_err(&hbus->hdev->device,
"There's an I/O BAR in this list!\n");
@@ -1398,10 +1679,27 @@ static void prepopulate_bars(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus)
spin_lock_irqsave(&hbus->device_list_lock, flags);
+ /*
+ * Clear the memory enable bit, in case it's already set. This occurs
+ * in the suspend path of hibernation, where the device is suspended,
+ * resumed and suspended again: see hibernation_snapshot() and
+ * hibernation_platform_enter().
+ *
+ * If the memory enable bit is already set, Hyper-V sliently ignores
+ * the below BAR updates, and the related PCI device driver can not
+ * work, because reading from the device register(s) always returns
+ * 0xFFFFFFFF.
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry(hpdev, &hbus->children, list_entry) {
+ _hv_pcifront_read_config(hpdev, PCI_COMMAND, 2, &command);
+ command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
+ _hv_pcifront_write_config(hpdev, PCI_COMMAND, 2, command);
+ }
+
/* Pick addresses for the BARs. */
do {
list_for_each_entry(hpdev, &hbus->children, list_entry) {
- for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
bar_val = hpdev->probed_bar[i];
if (bar_val == 0)
continue;
@@ -1558,7 +1856,7 @@ static void q_resource_requirements(void *context, struct pci_response *resp,
"query resource requirements failed: %x\n",
resp->status);
} else {
- for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
completion->hpdev->probed_bar[i] =
q_res_req->probed_bar[i];
}
@@ -1824,6 +2122,12 @@ static void hv_pci_devices_present(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus,
unsigned long flags;
bool pending_dr;
+ if (hbus->state == hv_pcibus_removing) {
+ dev_info(&hbus->hdev->device,
+ "PCI VMBus BUS_RELATIONS: ignored\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
dr_wrk = kzalloc(sizeof(*dr_wrk), GFP_NOWAIT);
if (!dr_wrk)
return;
@@ -1940,11 +2244,19 @@ static void hv_eject_device_work(struct work_struct *work)
*/
static void hv_pci_eject_device(struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev)
{
+ struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus = hpdev->hbus;
+ struct hv_device *hdev = hbus->hdev;
+
+ if (hbus->state == hv_pcibus_removing) {
+ dev_info(&hdev->device, "PCI VMBus EJECT: ignored\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
hpdev->state = hv_pcichild_ejecting;
get_pcichild(hpdev);
INIT_WORK(&hpdev->wrk, hv_eject_device_work);
- get_hvpcibus(hpdev->hbus);
- queue_work(hpdev->hbus->wq, &hpdev->wrk);
+ get_hvpcibus(hbus);
+ queue_work(hbus->wq, &hpdev->wrk);
}
/**
@@ -1968,6 +2280,7 @@ static void hv_pci_onchannelcallback(void *context)
struct pci_response *response;
struct pci_incoming_message *new_message;
struct pci_bus_relations *bus_rel;
+ struct pci_dev_inval_block *inval;
struct pci_dev_incoming *dev_message;
struct hv_pci_dev *hpdev;
@@ -2045,6 +2358,21 @@ static void hv_pci_onchannelcallback(void *context)
}
break;
+ case PCI_INVALIDATE_BLOCK:
+
+ inval = (struct pci_dev_inval_block *)buffer;
+ hpdev = get_pcichild_wslot(hbus,
+ inval->wslot.slot);
+ if (hpdev) {
+ if (hpdev->block_invalidate) {
+ hpdev->block_invalidate(
+ hpdev->invalidate_context,
+ inval->block_mask);
+ }
+ put_pcichild(hpdev);
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
dev_warn(&hbus->hdev->device,
"Unimplemented protocol message %x\n",
@@ -2080,8 +2408,11 @@ static void hv_pci_onchannelcallback(void *context)
* failing if the host doesn't support the necessary protocol
* level.
*/
-static int hv_pci_protocol_negotiation(struct hv_device *hdev)
+static int hv_pci_protocol_negotiation(struct hv_device *hdev,
+ enum pci_protocol_version_t version[],
+ int num_version)
{
+ struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct pci_version_request *version_req;
struct hv_pci_compl comp_pkt;
struct pci_packet *pkt;
@@ -2104,8 +2435,8 @@ static int hv_pci_protocol_negotiation(struct hv_device *hdev)
version_req = (struct pci_version_request *)&pkt->message;
version_req->message_type.type = PCI_QUERY_PROTOCOL_VERSION;
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pci_protocol_versions); i++) {
- version_req->protocol_version = pci_protocol_versions[i];
+ for (i = 0; i < num_version; i++) {
+ version_req->protocol_version = version[i];
ret = vmbus_sendpacket(hdev->channel, version_req,
sizeof(struct pci_version_request),
(unsigned long)pkt, VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
@@ -2121,10 +2452,10 @@ static int hv_pci_protocol_negotiation(struct hv_device *hdev)
}
if (comp_pkt.completion_status >= 0) {
- pci_protocol_version = pci_protocol_versions[i];
+ hbus->protocol_version = version[i];
dev_info(&hdev->device,
"PCI VMBus probing: Using version %#x\n",
- pci_protocol_version);
+ hbus->protocol_version);
goto exit;
}
@@ -2408,7 +2739,7 @@ static int hv_send_resources_allocated(struct hv_device *hdev)
u32 wslot;
int ret;
- size_res = (pci_protocol_version < PCI_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1_2)
+ size_res = (hbus->protocol_version < PCI_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1_2)
? sizeof(*res_assigned) : sizeof(*res_assigned2);
pkt = kmalloc(sizeof(*pkt) + size_res, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -2427,7 +2758,7 @@ static int hv_send_resources_allocated(struct hv_device *hdev)
pkt->completion_func = hv_pci_generic_compl;
pkt->compl_ctxt = &comp_pkt;
- if (pci_protocol_version < PCI_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1_2) {
+ if (hbus->protocol_version < PCI_PROTOCOL_VERSION_1_2) {
res_assigned =
(struct pci_resources_assigned *)&pkt->message;
res_assigned->message_type.type =
@@ -2510,6 +2841,48 @@ static void put_hvpcibus(struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus)
complete(&hbus->remove_event);
}
+#define HVPCI_DOM_MAP_SIZE (64 * 1024)
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(hvpci_dom_map, HVPCI_DOM_MAP_SIZE);
+
+/*
+ * PCI domain number 0 is used by emulated devices on Gen1 VMs, so define 0
+ * as invalid for passthrough PCI devices of this driver.
+ */
+#define HVPCI_DOM_INVALID 0
+
+/**
+ * hv_get_dom_num() - Get a valid PCI domain number
+ * Check if the PCI domain number is in use, and return another number if
+ * it is in use.
+ *
+ * @dom: Requested domain number
+ *
+ * return: domain number on success, HVPCI_DOM_INVALID on failure
+ */
+static u16 hv_get_dom_num(u16 dom)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (test_and_set_bit(dom, hvpci_dom_map) == 0)
+ return dom;
+
+ for_each_clear_bit(i, hvpci_dom_map, HVPCI_DOM_MAP_SIZE) {
+ if (test_and_set_bit(i, hvpci_dom_map) == 0)
+ return i;
+ }
+
+ return HVPCI_DOM_INVALID;
+}
+
+/**
+ * hv_put_dom_num() - Mark the PCI domain number as free
+ * @dom: Domain number to be freed
+ */
+static void hv_put_dom_num(u16 dom)
+{
+ clear_bit(dom, hvpci_dom_map);
+}
+
/**
* hv_pci_probe() - New VMBus channel probe, for a root PCI bus
* @hdev: VMBus's tracking struct for this root PCI bus
@@ -2521,33 +2894,68 @@ static int hv_pci_probe(struct hv_device *hdev,
const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id)
{
struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus;
+ u16 dom_req, dom;
+ char *name;
int ret;
/*
* hv_pcibus_device contains the hypercall arguments for retargeting in
* hv_irq_unmask(). Those must not cross a page boundary.
*/
- BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*hbus) > PAGE_SIZE);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*hbus) > HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE);
- hbus = (struct hv_pcibus_device *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ /*
+ * With the recent 59bb47985c1d ("mm, sl[aou]b: guarantee natural
+ * alignment for kmalloc(power-of-two)"), kzalloc() is able to allocate
+ * a 4KB buffer that is guaranteed to be 4KB-aligned. Here the size and
+ * alignment of hbus is important because hbus's field
+ * retarget_msi_interrupt_params must not cross a 4KB page boundary.
+ *
+ * Here we prefer kzalloc to get_zeroed_page(), because a buffer
+ * allocated by the latter is not tracked and scanned by kmemleak, and
+ * hence kmemleak reports the pointer contained in the hbus buffer
+ * (i.e. the hpdev struct, which is created in new_pcichild_device() and
+ * is tracked by hbus->children) as memory leak (false positive).
+ *
+ * If the kernel doesn't have 59bb47985c1d, get_zeroed_page() *must* be
+ * used to allocate the hbus buffer and we can avoid the kmemleak false
+ * positive by using kmemleak_alloc() and kmemleak_free() to ask
+ * kmemleak to track and scan the hbus buffer.
+ */
+ hbus = (struct hv_pcibus_device *)kzalloc(HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hbus)
return -ENOMEM;
hbus->state = hv_pcibus_init;
/*
- * The PCI bus "domain" is what is called "segment" in ACPI and
- * other specs. Pull it from the instance ID, to get something
- * unique. Bytes 8 and 9 are what is used in Windows guests, so
- * do the same thing for consistency. Note that, since this code
- * only runs in a Hyper-V VM, Hyper-V can (and does) guarantee
- * that (1) the only domain in use for something that looks like
- * a physical PCI bus (which is actually emulated by the
- * hypervisor) is domain 0 and (2) there will be no overlap
- * between domains derived from these instance IDs in the same
- * VM.
+ * The PCI bus "domain" is what is called "segment" in ACPI and other
+ * specs. Pull it from the instance ID, to get something usually
+ * unique. In rare cases of collision, we will find out another number
+ * not in use.
+ *
+ * Note that, since this code only runs in a Hyper-V VM, Hyper-V
+ * together with this guest driver can guarantee that (1) The only
+ * domain used by Gen1 VMs for something that looks like a physical
+ * PCI bus (which is actually emulated by the hypervisor) is domain 0.
+ * (2) There will be no overlap between domains (after fixing possible
+ * collisions) in the same VM.
*/
- hbus->sysdata.domain = hdev->dev_instance.b[9] |
- hdev->dev_instance.b[8] << 8;
+ dom_req = hdev->dev_instance.b[5] << 8 | hdev->dev_instance.b[4];
+ dom = hv_get_dom_num(dom_req);
+
+ if (dom == HVPCI_DOM_INVALID) {
+ dev_err(&hdev->device,
+ "Unable to use dom# 0x%hx or other numbers", dom_req);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto free_bus;
+ }
+
+ if (dom != dom_req)
+ dev_info(&hdev->device,
+ "PCI dom# 0x%hx has collision, using 0x%hx",
+ dom_req, dom);
+
+ hbus->sysdata.domain = dom;
hbus->hdev = hdev;
refcount_set(&hbus->remove_lock, 1);
@@ -2562,7 +2970,7 @@ static int hv_pci_probe(struct hv_device *hdev,
hbus->sysdata.domain);
if (!hbus->wq) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto free_bus;
+ goto free_dom;
}
ret = vmbus_open(hdev->channel, pci_ring_size, pci_ring_size, NULL, 0,
@@ -2572,7 +2980,8 @@ static int hv_pci_probe(struct hv_device *hdev,
hv_set_drvdata(hdev, hbus);
- ret = hv_pci_protocol_negotiation(hdev);
+ ret = hv_pci_protocol_negotiation(hdev, pci_protocol_versions,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(pci_protocol_versions));
if (ret)
goto close;
@@ -2589,7 +2998,14 @@ static int hv_pci_probe(struct hv_device *hdev,
goto free_config;
}
- hbus->sysdata.fwnode = irq_domain_alloc_fwnode(hbus);
+ name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%pUL", &hdev->dev_instance);
+ if (!name) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto unmap;
+ }
+
+ hbus->sysdata.fwnode = irq_domain_alloc_named_fwnode(name);
+ kfree(name);
if (!hbus->sysdata.fwnode) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto unmap;
@@ -2639,12 +3055,14 @@ close:
vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
destroy_wq:
destroy_workqueue(hbus->wq);
+free_dom:
+ hv_put_dom_num(hbus->sysdata.domain);
free_bus:
free_page((unsigned long)hbus);
return ret;
}
-static void hv_pci_bus_exit(struct hv_device *hdev)
+static int hv_pci_bus_exit(struct hv_device *hdev, bool hibernating)
{
struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
struct {
@@ -2660,16 +3078,20 @@ static void hv_pci_bus_exit(struct hv_device *hdev)
* access the per-channel ringbuffer any longer.
*/
if (hdev->channel->rescind)
- return;
+ return 0;
- /* Delete any children which might still exist. */
- memset(&relations, 0, sizeof(relations));
- hv_pci_devices_present(hbus, &relations);
+ if (!hibernating) {
+ /* Delete any children which might still exist. */
+ memset(&relations, 0, sizeof(relations));
+ hv_pci_devices_present(hbus, &relations);
+ }
ret = hv_send_resources_released(hdev);
- if (ret)
+ if (ret) {
dev_err(&hdev->device,
"Couldn't send resources released packet(s)\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
memset(&pkt.teardown_packet, 0, sizeof(pkt.teardown_packet));
init_completion(&comp_pkt.host_event);
@@ -2682,8 +3104,13 @@ static void hv_pci_bus_exit(struct hv_device *hdev)
(unsigned long)&pkt.teardown_packet,
VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND,
VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
- if (!ret)
- wait_for_completion_timeout(&comp_pkt.host_event, 10 * HZ);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&comp_pkt.host_event, 10 * HZ) == 0)
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+
+ return 0;
}
/**
@@ -2695,19 +3122,20 @@ static void hv_pci_bus_exit(struct hv_device *hdev)
static int hv_pci_remove(struct hv_device *hdev)
{
struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus;
+ int ret;
hbus = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
if (hbus->state == hv_pcibus_installed) {
/* Remove the bus from PCI's point of view. */
pci_lock_rescan_remove();
pci_stop_root_bus(hbus->pci_bus);
- pci_remove_root_bus(hbus->pci_bus);
hv_pci_remove_slots(hbus);
+ pci_remove_root_bus(hbus->pci_bus);
pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
hbus->state = hv_pcibus_removed;
}
- hv_pci_bus_exit(hdev);
+ ret = hv_pci_bus_exit(hdev, false);
vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
@@ -2720,8 +3148,98 @@ static int hv_pci_remove(struct hv_device *hdev)
put_hvpcibus(hbus);
wait_for_completion(&hbus->remove_event);
destroy_workqueue(hbus->wq);
- free_page((unsigned long)hbus);
+
+ hv_put_dom_num(hbus->sysdata.domain);
+
+ kfree(hbus);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int hv_pci_suspend(struct hv_device *hdev)
+{
+ struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
+ enum hv_pcibus_state old_state;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * hv_pci_suspend() must make sure there are no pending work items
+ * before calling vmbus_close(), since it runs in a process context
+ * as a callback in dpm_suspend(). When it starts to run, the channel
+ * callback hv_pci_onchannelcallback(), which runs in a tasklet
+ * context, can be still running concurrently and scheduling new work
+ * items onto hbus->wq in hv_pci_devices_present() and
+ * hv_pci_eject_device(), and the work item handlers can access the
+ * vmbus channel, which can be being closed by hv_pci_suspend(), e.g.
+ * the work item handler pci_devices_present_work() ->
+ * new_pcichild_device() writes to the vmbus channel.
+ *
+ * To eliminate the race, hv_pci_suspend() disables the channel
+ * callback tasklet, sets hbus->state to hv_pcibus_removing, and
+ * re-enables the tasklet. This way, when hv_pci_suspend() proceeds,
+ * it knows that no new work item can be scheduled, and then it flushes
+ * hbus->wq and safely closes the vmbus channel.
+ */
+ tasklet_disable(&hdev->channel->callback_event);
+
+ /* Change the hbus state to prevent new work items. */
+ old_state = hbus->state;
+ if (hbus->state == hv_pcibus_installed)
+ hbus->state = hv_pcibus_removing;
+
+ tasklet_enable(&hdev->channel->callback_event);
+
+ if (old_state != hv_pcibus_installed)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ flush_workqueue(hbus->wq);
+
+ ret = hv_pci_bus_exit(hdev, true);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hv_pci_resume(struct hv_device *hdev)
+{
+ struct hv_pcibus_device *hbus = hv_get_drvdata(hdev);
+ enum pci_protocol_version_t version[1];
+ int ret;
+
+ hbus->state = hv_pcibus_init;
+
+ ret = vmbus_open(hdev->channel, pci_ring_size, pci_ring_size, NULL, 0,
+ hv_pci_onchannelcallback, hbus);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Only use the version that was in use before hibernation. */
+ version[0] = hbus->protocol_version;
+ ret = hv_pci_protocol_negotiation(hdev, version, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = hv_pci_query_relations(hdev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = hv_pci_enter_d0(hdev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = hv_send_resources_allocated(hdev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ prepopulate_bars(hbus);
+
+ hbus->state = hv_pcibus_installed;
return 0;
+out:
+ vmbus_close(hdev->channel);
+ return ret;
}
static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id hv_pci_id_table[] = {
@@ -2738,15 +3256,29 @@ static struct hv_driver hv_pci_drv = {
.id_table = hv_pci_id_table,
.probe = hv_pci_probe,
.remove = hv_pci_remove,
+ .suspend = hv_pci_suspend,
+ .resume = hv_pci_resume,
};
static void __exit exit_hv_pci_drv(void)
{
vmbus_driver_unregister(&hv_pci_drv);
+
+ hvpci_block_ops.read_block = NULL;
+ hvpci_block_ops.write_block = NULL;
+ hvpci_block_ops.reg_blk_invalidate = NULL;
}
static int __init init_hv_pci_drv(void)
{
+ /* Set the invalid domain number's bit, so it will not be used */
+ set_bit(HVPCI_DOM_INVALID, hvpci_dom_map);
+
+ /* Initialize PCI block r/w interface */
+ hvpci_block_ops.read_block = hv_read_config_block;
+ hvpci_block_ops.write_block = hv_write_config_block;
+ hvpci_block_ops.reg_blk_invalidate = hv_register_block_invalidate;
+
return vmbus_driver_register(&hv_pci_drv);
}