diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c | 588 |
1 files changed, 557 insertions, 31 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c b/drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c index cec58a604d73..d6fe105d2f40 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c +++ b/drivers/iio/industrialio-buffer.c @@ -9,15 +9,20 @@ * - Better memory allocation techniques? * - Alternative access techniques? */ +#include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> #include <linux/cleanup.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/dma-buf.h> +#include <linux/dma-fence.h> +#include <linux/dma-resv.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/cdev.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> @@ -29,6 +34,34 @@ #include <linux/iio/buffer.h> #include <linux/iio/buffer_impl.h> +#define DMABUF_ENQUEUE_TIMEOUT_MS 5000 + +MODULE_IMPORT_NS(DMA_BUF); + +struct iio_dmabuf_priv { + struct list_head entry; + struct kref ref; + + struct iio_buffer *buffer; + struct iio_dma_buffer_block *block; + + u64 context; + + /* Spinlock used for locking the dma_fence */ + spinlock_t lock; + + struct dma_buf_attachment *attach; + struct sg_table *sgt; + enum dma_data_direction dir; + atomic_t seqno; +}; + +struct iio_dma_fence { + struct dma_fence base; + struct iio_dmabuf_priv *priv; + struct work_struct work; +}; + static const char * const iio_endian_prefix[] = { [IIO_BE] = "be", [IIO_LE] = "le", @@ -333,6 +366,8 @@ void iio_buffer_init(struct iio_buffer *buffer) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buffer->demux_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buffer->buffer_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buffer->dmabufs); + mutex_init(&buffer->dmabufs_mutex); init_waitqueue_head(&buffer->pollq); kref_init(&buffer->ref); if (!buffer->watermark) @@ -365,8 +400,16 @@ static ssize_t iio_show_fixed_type(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev); struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr); - u8 type = this_attr->c->scan_type.endianness; + const struct iio_scan_type *scan_type; + u8 type; + + scan_type = iio_get_current_scan_type(indio_dev, this_attr->c); + if (IS_ERR(scan_type)) + return PTR_ERR(scan_type); + + type = scan_type->endianness; if (type == IIO_CPU) { #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN @@ -375,21 +418,21 @@ static ssize_t iio_show_fixed_type(struct device *dev, type = IIO_BE; #endif } - if (this_attr->c->scan_type.repeat > 1) + if (scan_type->repeat > 1) return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s:%c%d/%dX%d>>%u\n", iio_endian_prefix[type], - this_attr->c->scan_type.sign, - this_attr->c->scan_type.realbits, - this_attr->c->scan_type.storagebits, - this_attr->c->scan_type.repeat, - this_attr->c->scan_type.shift); + scan_type->sign, + scan_type->realbits, + scan_type->storagebits, + scan_type->repeat, + scan_type->shift); else return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s:%c%d/%d>>%u\n", iio_endian_prefix[type], - this_attr->c->scan_type.sign, - this_attr->c->scan_type.realbits, - this_attr->c->scan_type.storagebits, - this_attr->c->scan_type.shift); + scan_type->sign, + scan_type->realbits, + scan_type->storagebits, + scan_type->shift); } static ssize_t iio_scan_el_show(struct device *dev, @@ -690,20 +733,27 @@ static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", iio_buffer_is_active(buffer)); } -static unsigned int iio_storage_bytes_for_si(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, - unsigned int scan_index) +static int iio_storage_bytes_for_si(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + unsigned int scan_index) { const struct iio_chan_spec *ch; + const struct iio_scan_type *scan_type; unsigned int bytes; ch = iio_find_channel_from_si(indio_dev, scan_index); - bytes = ch->scan_type.storagebits / 8; - if (ch->scan_type.repeat > 1) - bytes *= ch->scan_type.repeat; + scan_type = iio_get_current_scan_type(indio_dev, ch); + if (IS_ERR(scan_type)) + return PTR_ERR(scan_type); + + bytes = scan_type->storagebits / 8; + + if (scan_type->repeat > 1) + bytes *= scan_type->repeat; + return bytes; } -static unsigned int iio_storage_bytes_for_timestamp(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) +static int iio_storage_bytes_for_timestamp(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) { struct iio_dev_opaque *iio_dev_opaque = to_iio_dev_opaque(indio_dev); @@ -721,6 +771,9 @@ static int iio_compute_scan_bytes(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, for_each_set_bit(i, mask, indio_dev->masklength) { length = iio_storage_bytes_for_si(indio_dev, i); + if (length < 0) + return length; + bytes = ALIGN(bytes, length); bytes += length; largest = max(largest, length); @@ -728,6 +781,9 @@ static int iio_compute_scan_bytes(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, if (timestamp) { length = iio_storage_bytes_for_timestamp(indio_dev); + if (length < 0) + return length; + bytes = ALIGN(bytes, length); bytes += length; largest = max(largest, length); @@ -1007,14 +1063,22 @@ static int iio_buffer_update_demux(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, indio_dev->masklength, in_ind + 1); while (in_ind != out_ind) { - length = iio_storage_bytes_for_si(indio_dev, in_ind); + ret = iio_storage_bytes_for_si(indio_dev, in_ind); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_clear_mux_table; + + length = ret; /* Make sure we are aligned */ in_loc = roundup(in_loc, length) + length; in_ind = find_next_bit(indio_dev->active_scan_mask, indio_dev->masklength, in_ind + 1); } - length = iio_storage_bytes_for_si(indio_dev, in_ind); + ret = iio_storage_bytes_for_si(indio_dev, in_ind); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_clear_mux_table; + + length = ret; out_loc = roundup(out_loc, length); in_loc = roundup(in_loc, length); ret = iio_buffer_add_demux(buffer, &p, in_loc, out_loc, length); @@ -1025,7 +1089,11 @@ static int iio_buffer_update_demux(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, } /* Relies on scan_timestamp being last */ if (buffer->scan_timestamp) { - length = iio_storage_bytes_for_timestamp(indio_dev); + ret = iio_storage_bytes_for_timestamp(indio_dev); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_clear_mux_table; + + length = ret; out_loc = roundup(out_loc, length); in_loc = roundup(in_loc, length); ret = iio_buffer_add_demux(buffer, &p, in_loc, out_loc, length); @@ -1493,14 +1561,55 @@ static void iio_buffer_unregister_legacy_sysfs_groups(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) kfree(iio_dev_opaque->legacy_scan_el_group.attrs); } +static void iio_buffer_dmabuf_release(struct kref *ref) +{ + struct iio_dmabuf_priv *priv = container_of(ref, struct iio_dmabuf_priv, ref); + struct dma_buf_attachment *attach = priv->attach; + struct iio_buffer *buffer = priv->buffer; + struct dma_buf *dmabuf = attach->dmabuf; + + dma_resv_lock(dmabuf->resv, NULL); + dma_buf_unmap_attachment(attach, priv->sgt, priv->dir); + dma_resv_unlock(dmabuf->resv); + + buffer->access->detach_dmabuf(buffer, priv->block); + + dma_buf_detach(attach->dmabuf, attach); + dma_buf_put(dmabuf); + kfree(priv); +} + +static void iio_buffer_dmabuf_get(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach) +{ + struct iio_dmabuf_priv *priv = attach->importer_priv; + + kref_get(&priv->ref); +} + +static void iio_buffer_dmabuf_put(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach) +{ + struct iio_dmabuf_priv *priv = attach->importer_priv; + + kref_put(&priv->ref, iio_buffer_dmabuf_release); +} + static int iio_buffer_chrdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep) { struct iio_dev_buffer_pair *ib = filep->private_data; struct iio_dev *indio_dev = ib->indio_dev; struct iio_buffer *buffer = ib->buffer; + struct iio_dmabuf_priv *priv, *tmp; wake_up(&buffer->pollq); + guard(mutex)(&buffer->dmabufs_mutex); + + /* Close all attached DMABUFs */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(priv, tmp, &buffer->dmabufs, entry) { + list_del_init(&priv->entry); + iio_buffer_dmabuf_put(priv->attach); + } + kfree(ib); clear_bit(IIO_BUSY_BIT_POS, &buffer->flags); iio_device_put(indio_dev); @@ -1508,11 +1617,393 @@ static int iio_buffer_chrdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep) return 0; } +static int iio_dma_resv_lock(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, bool nonblock) +{ + if (!nonblock) + return dma_resv_lock_interruptible(dmabuf->resv, NULL); + + if (!dma_resv_trylock(dmabuf->resv)) + return -EBUSY; + + return 0; +} + +static struct dma_buf_attachment * +iio_buffer_find_attachment(struct iio_dev_buffer_pair *ib, + struct dma_buf *dmabuf, bool nonblock) +{ + struct device *dev = ib->indio_dev->dev.parent; + struct iio_buffer *buffer = ib->buffer; + struct dma_buf_attachment *attach = NULL; + struct iio_dmabuf_priv *priv; + + guard(mutex)(&buffer->dmabufs_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry(priv, &buffer->dmabufs, entry) { + if (priv->attach->dev == dev + && priv->attach->dmabuf == dmabuf) { + attach = priv->attach; + break; + } + } + + if (attach) + iio_buffer_dmabuf_get(attach); + + return attach ?: ERR_PTR(-EPERM); +} + +static int iio_buffer_attach_dmabuf(struct iio_dev_buffer_pair *ib, + int __user *user_fd, bool nonblock) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = ib->indio_dev; + struct iio_buffer *buffer = ib->buffer; + struct dma_buf_attachment *attach; + struct iio_dmabuf_priv *priv, *each; + struct dma_buf *dmabuf; + int err, fd; + + if (!buffer->access->attach_dmabuf + || !buffer->access->detach_dmabuf + || !buffer->access->enqueue_dmabuf) + return -EPERM; + + if (copy_from_user(&fd, user_fd, sizeof(fd))) + return -EFAULT; + + priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv) + return -ENOMEM; + + spin_lock_init(&priv->lock); + priv->context = dma_fence_context_alloc(1); + + dmabuf = dma_buf_get(fd); + if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) { + err = PTR_ERR(dmabuf); + goto err_free_priv; + } + + attach = dma_buf_attach(dmabuf, indio_dev->dev.parent); + if (IS_ERR(attach)) { + err = PTR_ERR(attach); + goto err_dmabuf_put; + } + + err = iio_dma_resv_lock(dmabuf, nonblock); + if (err) + goto err_dmabuf_detach; + + priv->dir = buffer->direction == IIO_BUFFER_DIRECTION_IN + ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE; + + priv->sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment(attach, priv->dir); + if (IS_ERR(priv->sgt)) { + err = PTR_ERR(priv->sgt); + dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "Unable to map attachment: %d\n", err); + goto err_resv_unlock; + } + + kref_init(&priv->ref); + priv->buffer = buffer; + priv->attach = attach; + attach->importer_priv = priv; + + priv->block = buffer->access->attach_dmabuf(buffer, attach); + if (IS_ERR(priv->block)) { + err = PTR_ERR(priv->block); + goto err_dmabuf_unmap_attachment; + } + + dma_resv_unlock(dmabuf->resv); + + mutex_lock(&buffer->dmabufs_mutex); + + /* + * Check whether we already have an attachment for this driver/DMABUF + * combo. If we do, refuse to attach. + */ + list_for_each_entry(each, &buffer->dmabufs, entry) { + if (each->attach->dev == indio_dev->dev.parent + && each->attach->dmabuf == dmabuf) { + /* + * We unlocked the reservation object, so going through + * the cleanup code would mean re-locking it first. + * At this stage it is simpler to free the attachment + * using iio_buffer_dma_put(). + */ + mutex_unlock(&buffer->dmabufs_mutex); + iio_buffer_dmabuf_put(attach); + return -EBUSY; + } + } + + /* Otherwise, add the new attachment to our dmabufs list. */ + list_add(&priv->entry, &buffer->dmabufs); + mutex_unlock(&buffer->dmabufs_mutex); + + return 0; + +err_dmabuf_unmap_attachment: + dma_buf_unmap_attachment(attach, priv->sgt, priv->dir); +err_resv_unlock: + dma_resv_unlock(dmabuf->resv); +err_dmabuf_detach: + dma_buf_detach(dmabuf, attach); +err_dmabuf_put: + dma_buf_put(dmabuf); +err_free_priv: + kfree(priv); + + return err; +} + +static int iio_buffer_detach_dmabuf(struct iio_dev_buffer_pair *ib, + int __user *user_req, bool nonblock) +{ + struct iio_buffer *buffer = ib->buffer; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = ib->indio_dev; + struct iio_dmabuf_priv *priv; + struct dma_buf *dmabuf; + int dmabuf_fd, ret = -EPERM; + + if (copy_from_user(&dmabuf_fd, user_req, sizeof(dmabuf_fd))) + return -EFAULT; + + dmabuf = dma_buf_get(dmabuf_fd); + if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) + return PTR_ERR(dmabuf); + + guard(mutex)(&buffer->dmabufs_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry(priv, &buffer->dmabufs, entry) { + if (priv->attach->dev == indio_dev->dev.parent + && priv->attach->dmabuf == dmabuf) { + list_del(&priv->entry); + + /* Unref the reference from iio_buffer_attach_dmabuf() */ + iio_buffer_dmabuf_put(priv->attach); + ret = 0; + break; + } + } + + dma_buf_put(dmabuf); + + return ret; +} + +static const char * +iio_buffer_dma_fence_get_driver_name(struct dma_fence *fence) +{ + return "iio"; +} + +static void iio_buffer_dma_fence_release(struct dma_fence *fence) +{ + struct iio_dma_fence *iio_fence = + container_of(fence, struct iio_dma_fence, base); + + kfree(iio_fence); +} + +static const struct dma_fence_ops iio_buffer_dma_fence_ops = { + .get_driver_name = iio_buffer_dma_fence_get_driver_name, + .get_timeline_name = iio_buffer_dma_fence_get_driver_name, + .release = iio_buffer_dma_fence_release, +}; + +static int iio_buffer_enqueue_dmabuf(struct iio_dev_buffer_pair *ib, + struct iio_dmabuf __user *iio_dmabuf_req, + bool nonblock) +{ + struct iio_buffer *buffer = ib->buffer; + struct iio_dmabuf iio_dmabuf; + struct dma_buf_attachment *attach; + struct iio_dmabuf_priv *priv; + struct iio_dma_fence *fence; + struct dma_buf *dmabuf; + unsigned long timeout; + bool cookie, cyclic, dma_to_ram; + long retl; + u32 seqno; + int ret; + + if (copy_from_user(&iio_dmabuf, iio_dmabuf_req, sizeof(iio_dmabuf))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (iio_dmabuf.flags & ~IIO_BUFFER_DMABUF_SUPPORTED_FLAGS) + return -EINVAL; + + cyclic = iio_dmabuf.flags & IIO_BUFFER_DMABUF_CYCLIC; + + /* Cyclic flag is only supported on output buffers */ + if (cyclic && buffer->direction != IIO_BUFFER_DIRECTION_OUT) + return -EINVAL; + + dmabuf = dma_buf_get(iio_dmabuf.fd); + if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) + return PTR_ERR(dmabuf); + + if (!iio_dmabuf.bytes_used || iio_dmabuf.bytes_used > dmabuf->size) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err_dmabuf_put; + } + + attach = iio_buffer_find_attachment(ib, dmabuf, nonblock); + if (IS_ERR(attach)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(attach); + goto err_dmabuf_put; + } + + priv = attach->importer_priv; + + fence = kmalloc(sizeof(*fence), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!fence) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_attachment_put; + } + + fence->priv = priv; + + seqno = atomic_add_return(1, &priv->seqno); + + /* + * The transfers are guaranteed to be processed in the order they are + * enqueued, so we can use a simple incrementing sequence number for + * the dma_fence. + */ + dma_fence_init(&fence->base, &iio_buffer_dma_fence_ops, + &priv->lock, priv->context, seqno); + + ret = iio_dma_resv_lock(dmabuf, nonblock); + if (ret) + goto err_fence_put; + + timeout = nonblock ? 0 : msecs_to_jiffies(DMABUF_ENQUEUE_TIMEOUT_MS); + dma_to_ram = buffer->direction == IIO_BUFFER_DIRECTION_IN; + + /* Make sure we don't have writers */ + retl = dma_resv_wait_timeout(dmabuf->resv, + dma_resv_usage_rw(dma_to_ram), + true, timeout); + if (retl == 0) + retl = -EBUSY; + if (retl < 0) { + ret = (int)retl; + goto err_resv_unlock; + } + + if (buffer->access->lock_queue) + buffer->access->lock_queue(buffer); + + ret = dma_resv_reserve_fences(dmabuf->resv, 1); + if (ret) + goto err_queue_unlock; + + dma_resv_add_fence(dmabuf->resv, &fence->base, + dma_to_ram ? DMA_RESV_USAGE_WRITE : DMA_RESV_USAGE_READ); + dma_resv_unlock(dmabuf->resv); + + cookie = dma_fence_begin_signalling(); + + ret = buffer->access->enqueue_dmabuf(buffer, priv->block, &fence->base, + priv->sgt, iio_dmabuf.bytes_used, + cyclic); + if (ret) { + /* + * DMABUF enqueue failed, but we already added the fence. + * Signal the error through the fence completion mechanism. + */ + iio_buffer_signal_dmabuf_done(&fence->base, ret); + } + + if (buffer->access->unlock_queue) + buffer->access->unlock_queue(buffer); + + dma_fence_end_signalling(cookie); + dma_buf_put(dmabuf); + + return ret; + +err_queue_unlock: + if (buffer->access->unlock_queue) + buffer->access->unlock_queue(buffer); +err_resv_unlock: + dma_resv_unlock(dmabuf->resv); +err_fence_put: + dma_fence_put(&fence->base); +err_attachment_put: + iio_buffer_dmabuf_put(attach); +err_dmabuf_put: + dma_buf_put(dmabuf); + + return ret; +} + +static void iio_buffer_cleanup(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct iio_dma_fence *fence = + container_of(work, struct iio_dma_fence, work); + struct iio_dmabuf_priv *priv = fence->priv; + struct dma_buf_attachment *attach = priv->attach; + + dma_fence_put(&fence->base); + iio_buffer_dmabuf_put(attach); +} + +void iio_buffer_signal_dmabuf_done(struct dma_fence *fence, int ret) +{ + struct iio_dma_fence *iio_fence = + container_of(fence, struct iio_dma_fence, base); + bool cookie = dma_fence_begin_signalling(); + + /* + * Get a reference to the fence, so that it's not freed as soon as + * it's signaled. + */ + dma_fence_get(fence); + + fence->error = ret; + dma_fence_signal(fence); + dma_fence_end_signalling(cookie); + + /* + * The fence will be unref'd in iio_buffer_cleanup. + * It can't be done here, as the unref functions might try to lock the + * resv object, which can deadlock. + */ + INIT_WORK(&iio_fence->work, iio_buffer_cleanup); + schedule_work(&iio_fence->work); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_buffer_signal_dmabuf_done); + +static long iio_buffer_chrdev_ioctl(struct file *filp, + unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct iio_dev_buffer_pair *ib = filp->private_data; + void __user *_arg = (void __user *)arg; + bool nonblock = filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK; + + switch (cmd) { + case IIO_BUFFER_DMABUF_ATTACH_IOCTL: + return iio_buffer_attach_dmabuf(ib, _arg, nonblock); + case IIO_BUFFER_DMABUF_DETACH_IOCTL: + return iio_buffer_detach_dmabuf(ib, _arg, nonblock); + case IIO_BUFFER_DMABUF_ENQUEUE_IOCTL: + return iio_buffer_enqueue_dmabuf(ib, _arg, nonblock); + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + static const struct file_operations iio_buffer_chrdev_fileops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .llseek = noop_llseek, .read = iio_buffer_read, .write = iio_buffer_write, + .unlocked_ioctl = iio_buffer_chrdev_ioctl, + .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl, .poll = iio_buffer_poll, .release = iio_buffer_chrdev_release, }; @@ -1592,6 +2083,22 @@ static long iio_device_buffer_ioctl(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct file *filp } } +static int iio_channel_validate_scan_type(struct device *dev, int ch, + const struct iio_scan_type *scan_type) +{ + /* Verify that sample bits fit into storage */ + if (scan_type->storagebits < scan_type->realbits + scan_type->shift) { + dev_err(dev, + "Channel %d storagebits (%d) < shifted realbits (%d + %d)\n", + ch, scan_type->storagebits, + scan_type->realbits, + scan_type->shift); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + static int __iio_buffer_alloc_sysfs_and_mask(struct iio_buffer *buffer, struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int index) @@ -1616,20 +2123,38 @@ static int __iio_buffer_alloc_sysfs_and_mask(struct iio_buffer *buffer, if (channels) { /* new magic */ for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++) { + const struct iio_scan_type *scan_type; + if (channels[i].scan_index < 0) continue; - /* Verify that sample bits fit into storage */ - if (channels[i].scan_type.storagebits < - channels[i].scan_type.realbits + - channels[i].scan_type.shift) { - dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, - "Channel %d storagebits (%d) < shifted realbits (%d + %d)\n", - i, channels[i].scan_type.storagebits, - channels[i].scan_type.realbits, - channels[i].scan_type.shift); - ret = -EINVAL; - goto error_cleanup_dynamic; + if (channels[i].has_ext_scan_type) { + int j; + + /* + * get_current_scan_type is required when using + * extended scan types. + */ + if (!indio_dev->info->get_current_scan_type) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto error_cleanup_dynamic; + } + + for (j = 0; j < channels[i].num_ext_scan_type; j++) { + scan_type = &channels[i].ext_scan_type[j]; + + ret = iio_channel_validate_scan_type( + &indio_dev->dev, i, scan_type); + if (ret) + goto error_cleanup_dynamic; + } + } else { + scan_type = &channels[i].scan_type; + + ret = iio_channel_validate_scan_type( + &indio_dev->dev, i, scan_type); + if (ret) + goto error_cleanup_dynamic; } ret = iio_buffer_add_channel_sysfs(indio_dev, buffer, @@ -1927,6 +2452,7 @@ static void iio_buffer_release(struct kref *ref) { struct iio_buffer *buffer = container_of(ref, struct iio_buffer, ref); + mutex_destroy(&buffer->dmabufs_mutex); buffer->access->release(buffer); } |