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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/calling.h62
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/entry.S22
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S63
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S21
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_emu_64.S9
8 files changed, 160 insertions, 22 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/Makefile
index 7fec5dcf6438..eeadbd7d92cc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/Makefile
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_common.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)
CFLAGS_common.o += -fno-stack-protector
-obj-y := entry_$(BITS).o thunk_$(BITS).o syscall_$(BITS).o
+obj-y := entry.o entry_$(BITS).o thunk_$(BITS).o syscall_$(BITS).o
obj-y += common.o
obj-y += vdso/
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
index 29b36e9e4e74..f6907627172b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
#include <asm/ptrace-abi.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
/*
@@ -283,6 +285,66 @@ For 32-bit we have the following conventions - kernel is built with
#endif
/*
+ * IBRS kernel mitigation for Spectre_v2.
+ *
+ * Assumes full context is established (PUSH_REGS, CR3 and GS) and it clobbers
+ * the regs it uses (AX, CX, DX). Must be called before the first RET
+ * instruction (NOTE! UNTRAIN_RET includes a RET instruction)
+ *
+ * The optional argument is used to save/restore the current value,
+ * which is used on the paranoid paths.
+ *
+ * Assumes x86_spec_ctrl_{base,current} to have SPEC_CTRL_IBRS set.
+ */
+.macro IBRS_ENTER save_reg
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IBRS_ENTRY
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS
+ movl $MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, %ecx
+
+.ifnb \save_reg
+ rdmsr
+ shl $32, %rdx
+ or %rdx, %rax
+ mov %rax, \save_reg
+ test $SPEC_CTRL_IBRS, %eax
+ jz .Ldo_wrmsr_\@
+ lfence
+ jmp .Lend_\@
+.Ldo_wrmsr_\@:
+.endif
+
+ movq PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current), %rdx
+ movl %edx, %eax
+ shr $32, %rdx
+ wrmsr
+.Lend_\@:
+#endif
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Similar to IBRS_ENTER, requires KERNEL GS,CR3 and clobbers (AX, CX, DX)
+ * regs. Must be called after the last RET.
+ */
+.macro IBRS_EXIT save_reg
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IBRS_ENTRY
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lend_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS
+ movl $MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, %ecx
+
+.ifnb \save_reg
+ mov \save_reg, %rdx
+.else
+ movq PER_CPU_VAR(x86_spec_ctrl_current), %rdx
+ andl $(~SPEC_CTRL_IBRS), %edx
+.endif
+
+ movl %edx, %eax
+ shr $32, %rdx
+ wrmsr
+.Lend_\@:
+#endif
+.endm
+
+/*
* Mitigate Spectre v1 for conditional swapgs code paths.
*
* FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY is used in the user entry swapgs code path, to
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bfb7bcb362bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry.S
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Common place for both 32- and 64-bit entry routines.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/export.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+
+.pushsection .noinstr.text, "ax"
+
+SYM_FUNC_START(entry_ibpb)
+ movl $MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, %ecx
+ movl $PRED_CMD_IBPB, %eax
+ xorl %edx, %edx
+ wrmsr
+ RET
+SYM_FUNC_END(entry_ibpb)
+/* For KVM */
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(entry_ibpb);
+
+.popsection
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
index 887420844066..e309e7156038 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
@@ -698,7 +698,6 @@ SYM_CODE_START(__switch_to_asm)
movl %ebx, PER_CPU_VAR(__stack_chk_guard)
#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
/*
* When switching from a shallower to a deeper call stack
* the RSB may either underflow or use entries populated
@@ -707,7 +706,6 @@ SYM_CODE_START(__switch_to_asm)
* speculative execution to prevent attack.
*/
FILL_RETURN_BUFFER %ebx, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW
-#endif
/* Restore flags or the incoming task to restore AC state. */
popfl
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
index 4300ba49b5ee..9953d966d124 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
*/
SYM_CODE_START(entry_SYSCALL_64)
- UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
+ UNWIND_HINT_ENTRY
ENDBR
swapgs
@@ -112,6 +112,11 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
movq %rsp, %rdi
/* Sign extend the lower 32bit as syscall numbers are treated as int */
movslq %eax, %rsi
+
+ /* clobbers %rax, make sure it is after saving the syscall nr */
+ IBRS_ENTER
+ UNTRAIN_RET
+
call do_syscall_64 /* returns with IRQs disabled */
/*
@@ -191,6 +196,7 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
* perf profiles. Nothing jumps here.
*/
syscall_return_via_sysret:
+ IBRS_EXIT
POP_REGS pop_rdi=0
/*
@@ -249,7 +255,6 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__switch_to_asm)
movq %rbx, PER_CPU_VAR(fixed_percpu_data) + stack_canary_offset
#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
/*
* When switching from a shallower to a deeper call stack
* the RSB may either underflow or use entries populated
@@ -258,7 +263,6 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__switch_to_asm)
* speculative execution to prevent attack.
*/
FILL_RETURN_BUFFER %r12, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW
-#endif
/* restore callee-saved registers */
popq %r15
@@ -322,13 +326,13 @@ SYM_CODE_END(ret_from_fork)
#endif
.endm
-/* Save all registers in pt_regs */
-SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(push_and_clear_regs)
+SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(xen_error_entry)
UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS save_ret=1
ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER 8
+ UNTRAIN_RET
RET
-SYM_CODE_END(push_and_clear_regs)
+SYM_CODE_END(xen_error_entry)
/**
* idtentry_body - Macro to emit code calling the C function
@@ -337,9 +341,6 @@ SYM_CODE_END(push_and_clear_regs)
*/
.macro idtentry_body cfunc has_error_code:req
- call push_and_clear_regs
- UNWIND_HINT_REGS
-
/*
* Call error_entry() and switch to the task stack if from userspace.
*
@@ -349,7 +350,7 @@ SYM_CODE_END(push_and_clear_regs)
* switch the CR3. So it can skip invoking error_entry().
*/
ALTERNATIVE "call error_entry; movq %rax, %rsp", \
- "", X86_FEATURE_XENPV
+ "call xen_error_entry", X86_FEATURE_XENPV
ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER
UNWIND_HINT_REGS
@@ -612,6 +613,7 @@ __irqentry_text_end:
SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(common_interrupt_return)
SYM_INNER_LABEL(swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
+ IBRS_EXIT
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY
/* Assert that pt_regs indicates user mode. */
testb $3, CS(%rsp)
@@ -897,6 +899,9 @@ SYM_CODE_END(xen_failsafe_callback)
* 1 -> no SWAPGS on exit
*
* Y GSBASE value at entry, must be restored in paranoid_exit
+ *
+ * R14 - old CR3
+ * R15 - old SPEC_CTRL
*/
SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(paranoid_entry)
UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
@@ -940,7 +945,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(paranoid_entry)
* is needed here.
*/
SAVE_AND_SET_GSBASE scratch_reg=%rax save_reg=%rbx
- RET
+ jmp .Lparanoid_gsbase_done
.Lparanoid_entry_checkgs:
/* EBX = 1 -> kernel GSBASE active, no restore required */
@@ -959,8 +964,16 @@ SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(paranoid_entry)
xorl %ebx, %ebx
swapgs
.Lparanoid_kernel_gsbase:
-
FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL_ENTRY
+.Lparanoid_gsbase_done:
+
+ /*
+ * Once we have CR3 and %GS setup save and set SPEC_CTRL. Just like
+ * CR3 above, keep the old value in a callee saved register.
+ */
+ IBRS_ENTER save_reg=%r15
+ UNTRAIN_RET
+
RET
SYM_CODE_END(paranoid_entry)
@@ -982,9 +995,19 @@ SYM_CODE_END(paranoid_entry)
* 1 -> no SWAPGS on exit
*
* Y User space GSBASE, must be restored unconditionally
+ *
+ * R14 - old CR3
+ * R15 - old SPEC_CTRL
*/
SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(paranoid_exit)
UNWIND_HINT_REGS
+
+ /*
+ * Must restore IBRS state before both CR3 and %GS since we need access
+ * to the per-CPU x86_spec_ctrl_shadow variable.
+ */
+ IBRS_EXIT save_reg=%r15
+
/*
* The order of operations is important. RESTORE_CR3 requires
* kernel GSBASE.
@@ -1017,6 +1040,10 @@ SYM_CODE_END(paranoid_exit)
*/
SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(error_entry)
UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
+
+ PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS save_ret=1
+ ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER 8
+
testb $3, CS+8(%rsp)
jz .Lerror_kernelspace
@@ -1028,9 +1055,12 @@ SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(error_entry)
FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY
/* We have user CR3. Change to kernel CR3. */
SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax
+ IBRS_ENTER
+ UNTRAIN_RET
leaq 8(%rsp), %rdi /* arg0 = pt_regs pointer */
.Lerror_entry_from_usermode_after_swapgs:
+
/* Put us onto the real thread stack. */
call sync_regs
RET
@@ -1065,6 +1095,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(error_entry)
.Lerror_entry_done_lfence:
FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL_ENTRY
leaq 8(%rsp), %rax /* return pt_regs pointer */
+ ANNOTATE_UNRET_END
RET
.Lbstep_iret:
@@ -1080,6 +1111,8 @@ SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(error_entry)
swapgs
FENCE_SWAPGS_USER_ENTRY
SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax
+ IBRS_ENTER
+ UNTRAIN_RET
/*
* Pretend that the exception came from user mode: set up pt_regs
@@ -1185,6 +1218,9 @@ SYM_CODE_START(asm_exc_nmi)
PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS rdx=(%rdx)
ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER
+ IBRS_ENTER
+ UNTRAIN_RET
+
/*
* At this point we no longer need to worry about stack damage
* due to nesting -- we're on the normal thread stack and we're
@@ -1409,6 +1445,9 @@ end_repeat_nmi:
movq $-1, %rsi
call exc_nmi
+ /* Always restore stashed SPEC_CTRL value (see paranoid_entry) */
+ IBRS_EXIT save_reg=%r15
+
/* Always restore stashed CR3 value (see paranoid_entry) */
RESTORE_CR3 scratch_reg=%r15 save_reg=%r14
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S
index d1052742ad0c..682338e7e2a3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
*
* Copyright 2000-2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
*/
-#include "calling.h"
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/current.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
@@ -14,9 +13,12 @@
#include <asm/irqflags.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
#include <asm/smap.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
+#include "calling.h"
+
.section .entry.text, "ax"
/*
@@ -47,7 +49,7 @@
* 0(%ebp) arg6
*/
SYM_CODE_START(entry_SYSENTER_compat)
- UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
+ UNWIND_HINT_ENTRY
ENDBR
/* Interrupts are off on entry. */
swapgs
@@ -88,6 +90,9 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
cld
+ IBRS_ENTER
+ UNTRAIN_RET
+
/*
* SYSENTER doesn't filter flags, so we need to clear NT and AC
* ourselves. To save a few cycles, we can check whether
@@ -174,7 +179,7 @@ SYM_CODE_END(entry_SYSENTER_compat)
* 0(%esp) arg6
*/
SYM_CODE_START(entry_SYSCALL_compat)
- UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
+ UNWIND_HINT_ENTRY
ENDBR
/* Interrupts are off on entry. */
swapgs
@@ -203,6 +208,9 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(entry_SYSCALL_compat_after_hwframe, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS rcx=%rbp rax=$-ENOSYS
UNWIND_HINT_REGS
+ IBRS_ENTER
+ UNTRAIN_RET
+
movq %rsp, %rdi
call do_fast_syscall_32
/* XEN PV guests always use IRET path */
@@ -217,6 +225,8 @@ sysret32_from_system_call:
*/
STACKLEAK_ERASE
+ IBRS_EXIT
+
movq RBX(%rsp), %rbx /* pt_regs->rbx */
movq RBP(%rsp), %rbp /* pt_regs->rbp */
movq EFLAGS(%rsp), %r11 /* pt_regs->flags (in r11) */
@@ -295,7 +305,7 @@ SYM_CODE_END(entry_SYSCALL_compat)
* ebp arg6
*/
SYM_CODE_START(entry_INT80_compat)
- UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
+ UNWIND_HINT_ENTRY
ENDBR
/*
* Interrupts are off on entry.
@@ -337,6 +347,9 @@ SYM_CODE_START(entry_INT80_compat)
cld
+ IBRS_ENTER
+ UNTRAIN_RET
+
movq %rsp, %rdi
call do_int80_syscall_32
jmp swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
index c2a8b76ae0bc..76cd790ed0bd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ endif
endif
$(vobjs): KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_LTO) $(RANDSTRUCT_CFLAGS) $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS) $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) $(CFL)
+$(vobjs): KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DBUILD_VDSO
#
# vDSO code runs in userspace and -pg doesn't help with profiling anyway.
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_emu_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_emu_64.S
index 15e35159ebb6..ef2dd1827243 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_emu_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vsyscall/vsyscall_emu_64.S
@@ -19,17 +19,20 @@ __vsyscall_page:
mov $__NR_gettimeofday, %rax
syscall
- RET
+ ret
+ int3
.balign 1024, 0xcc
mov $__NR_time, %rax
syscall
- RET
+ ret
+ int3
.balign 1024, 0xcc
mov $__NR_getcpu, %rax
syscall
- RET
+ ret
+ int3
.balign 4096, 0xcc