diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/tile/mm/homecache.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/tile/mm/homecache.c | 433 | 
1 files changed, 433 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/arch/tile/mm/homecache.c b/arch/tile/mm/homecache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..97c478e7be27 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/tile/mm/homecache.c @@ -0,0 +1,433 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved. + * + *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + *   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or + *   NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for + *   more details. + * + * This code maintains the "home" for each page in the system. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/bootmem.h> +#include <linux/rmap.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/sysctl.h> +#include <linux/pagevec.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/timex.h> +#include <linux/cache.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> + +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/homecache.h> + +#include "migrate.h" + + +#if CHIP_HAS_COHERENT_LOCAL_CACHE() + +/* + * The noallocl2 option suppresses all use of the L2 cache to cache + * locally from a remote home.  There's no point in using it if we + * don't have coherent local caching, though. + */ +static int __write_once noallocl2; +static int __init set_noallocl2(char *str) +{ +	noallocl2 = 1; +	return 0; +} +early_param("noallocl2", set_noallocl2); + +#else + +#define noallocl2 0 + +#endif + +/* Provide no-op versions of these routines to keep flush_remote() cleaner. */ +#define mark_caches_evicted_start() 0 +#define mark_caches_evicted_finish(mask, timestamp) do {} while (0) + + +/* + * Update the irq_stat for cpus that we are going to interrupt + * with TLB or cache flushes.  Also handle removing dataplane cpus + * from the TLB flush set, and setting dataplane_tlb_state instead. + */ +static void hv_flush_update(const struct cpumask *cache_cpumask, +			    struct cpumask *tlb_cpumask, +			    unsigned long tlb_va, unsigned long tlb_length, +			    HV_Remote_ASID *asids, int asidcount) +{ +	struct cpumask mask; +	int i, cpu; + +	cpumask_clear(&mask); +	if (cache_cpumask) +		cpumask_or(&mask, &mask, cache_cpumask); +	if (tlb_cpumask && tlb_length) { +		cpumask_or(&mask, &mask, tlb_cpumask); +	} + +	for (i = 0; i < asidcount; ++i) +		cpumask_set_cpu(asids[i].y * smp_width + asids[i].x, &mask); + +	/* +	 * Don't bother to update atomically; losing a count +	 * here is not that critical. +	 */ +	for_each_cpu(cpu, &mask) +		++per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).irq_hv_flush_count; +} + +/* + * This wrapper function around hv_flush_remote() does several things: + * + *  - Provides a return value error-checking panic path, since + *    there's never any good reason for hv_flush_remote() to fail. + *  - Accepts a 32-bit PFN rather than a 64-bit PA, which generally + *    is the type that Linux wants to pass around anyway. + *  - Centralizes the mark_caches_evicted() handling. + *  - Canonicalizes that lengths of zero make cpumasks NULL. + *  - Handles deferring TLB flushes for dataplane tiles. + *  - Tracks remote interrupts in the per-cpu irq_cpustat_t. + * + * Note that we have to wait until the cache flush completes before + * updating the per-cpu last_cache_flush word, since otherwise another + * concurrent flush can race, conclude the flush has already + * completed, and start to use the page while it's still dirty + * remotely (running concurrently with the actual evict, presumably). + */ +void flush_remote(unsigned long cache_pfn, unsigned long cache_control, +		  const struct cpumask *cache_cpumask_orig, +		  HV_VirtAddr tlb_va, unsigned long tlb_length, +		  unsigned long tlb_pgsize, +		  const struct cpumask *tlb_cpumask_orig, +		  HV_Remote_ASID *asids, int asidcount) +{ +	int rc; +	int timestamp = 0;  /* happy compiler */ +	struct cpumask cache_cpumask_copy, tlb_cpumask_copy; +	struct cpumask *cache_cpumask, *tlb_cpumask; +	HV_PhysAddr cache_pa; +	char cache_buf[NR_CPUS*5], tlb_buf[NR_CPUS*5]; + +	mb();   /* provided just to simplify "magic hypervisor" mode */ + +	/* +	 * Canonicalize and copy the cpumasks. +	 */ +	if (cache_cpumask_orig && cache_control) { +		cpumask_copy(&cache_cpumask_copy, cache_cpumask_orig); +		cache_cpumask = &cache_cpumask_copy; +	} else { +		cpumask_clear(&cache_cpumask_copy); +		cache_cpumask = NULL; +	} +	if (cache_cpumask == NULL) +		cache_control = 0; +	if (tlb_cpumask_orig && tlb_length) { +		cpumask_copy(&tlb_cpumask_copy, tlb_cpumask_orig); +		tlb_cpumask = &tlb_cpumask_copy; +	} else { +		cpumask_clear(&tlb_cpumask_copy); +		tlb_cpumask = NULL; +	} + +	hv_flush_update(cache_cpumask, tlb_cpumask, tlb_va, tlb_length, +			asids, asidcount); +	cache_pa = (HV_PhysAddr)cache_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; +	if (cache_control & HV_FLUSH_EVICT_L2) +		timestamp = mark_caches_evicted_start(); +	rc = hv_flush_remote(cache_pa, cache_control, +			     cpumask_bits(cache_cpumask), +			     tlb_va, tlb_length, tlb_pgsize, +			     cpumask_bits(tlb_cpumask), +			     asids, asidcount); +	if (cache_control & HV_FLUSH_EVICT_L2) +		mark_caches_evicted_finish(cache_cpumask, timestamp); +	if (rc == 0) +		return; +	cpumask_scnprintf(cache_buf, sizeof(cache_buf), &cache_cpumask_copy); +	cpumask_scnprintf(tlb_buf, sizeof(tlb_buf), &tlb_cpumask_copy); + +	pr_err("hv_flush_remote(%#llx, %#lx, %p [%s]," +	       " %#lx, %#lx, %#lx, %p [%s], %p, %d) = %d\n", +	       cache_pa, cache_control, cache_cpumask, cache_buf, +	       (unsigned long)tlb_va, tlb_length, tlb_pgsize, +	       tlb_cpumask, tlb_buf, +	       asids, asidcount, rc); +	panic("Unsafe to continue."); +} + +void homecache_evict(const struct cpumask *mask) +{ +	flush_remote(0, HV_FLUSH_EVICT_L2, mask, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, 0); +} + +/* Return a mask of the cpus whose caches currently own these pages. */ +static void homecache_mask(struct page *page, int pages, +			   struct cpumask *home_mask) +{ +	int i; +	cpumask_clear(home_mask); +	for (i = 0; i < pages; ++i) { +		int home = page_home(&page[i]); +		if (home == PAGE_HOME_IMMUTABLE || +		    home == PAGE_HOME_INCOHERENT) { +			cpumask_copy(home_mask, cpu_possible_mask); +			return; +		} +#if CHIP_HAS_CBOX_HOME_MAP() +		if (home == PAGE_HOME_HASH) { +			cpumask_or(home_mask, home_mask, &hash_for_home_map); +			continue; +		} +#endif +		if (home == PAGE_HOME_UNCACHED) +			continue; +		BUG_ON(home < 0 || home >= NR_CPUS); +		cpumask_set_cpu(home, home_mask); +	} +} + +/* + * Return the passed length, or zero if it's long enough that we + * believe we should evict the whole L2 cache. + */ +static unsigned long cache_flush_length(unsigned long length) +{ +	return (length >= CHIP_L2_CACHE_SIZE()) ? HV_FLUSH_EVICT_L2 : length; +} + +/* On the simulator, confirm lines have been evicted everywhere. */ +static void validate_lines_evicted(unsigned long pfn, size_t length) +{ +	sim_syscall(SIM_SYSCALL_VALIDATE_LINES_EVICTED, +		    (HV_PhysAddr)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, length); +} + +/* Flush a page out of whatever cache(s) it is in. */ +void homecache_flush_cache(struct page *page, int order) +{ +	int pages = 1 << order; +	int length = cache_flush_length(pages * PAGE_SIZE); +	unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page); +	struct cpumask home_mask; + +	homecache_mask(page, pages, &home_mask); +	flush_remote(pfn, length, &home_mask, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, 0); +	validate_lines_evicted(pfn, pages * PAGE_SIZE); +} + + +/* Report the home corresponding to a given PTE. */ +static int pte_to_home(pte_t pte) +{ +	if (hv_pte_get_nc(pte)) +		return PAGE_HOME_IMMUTABLE; +	switch (hv_pte_get_mode(pte)) { +	case HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_TILE_L3: +		return get_remote_cache_cpu(pte); +	case HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_NO_L3: +		return PAGE_HOME_INCOHERENT; +	case HV_PTE_MODE_UNCACHED: +		return PAGE_HOME_UNCACHED; +#if CHIP_HAS_CBOX_HOME_MAP() +	case HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_HASH_L3: +		return PAGE_HOME_HASH; +#endif +	} +	panic("Bad PTE %#llx\n", pte.val); +} + +/* Update the home of a PTE if necessary (can also be used for a pgprot_t). */ +pte_t pte_set_home(pte_t pte, int home) +{ +	/* Check for non-linear file mapping "PTEs" and pass them through. */ +	if (pte_file(pte)) +		return pte; + +#if CHIP_HAS_MMIO() +	/* Check for MMIO mappings and pass them through. */ +	if (hv_pte_get_mode(pte) == HV_PTE_MODE_MMIO) +		return pte; +#endif + + +	/* +	 * Only immutable pages get NC mappings.  If we have a +	 * non-coherent PTE, but the underlying page is not +	 * immutable, it's likely the result of a forced +	 * caching setting running up against ptrace setting +	 * the page to be writable underneath.  In this case, +	 * just keep the PTE coherent. +	 */ +	if (hv_pte_get_nc(pte) && home != PAGE_HOME_IMMUTABLE) { +		pte = hv_pte_clear_nc(pte); +		pr_err("non-immutable page incoherently referenced: %#llx\n", +		       pte.val); +	} + +	switch (home) { + +	case PAGE_HOME_UNCACHED: +		pte = hv_pte_set_mode(pte, HV_PTE_MODE_UNCACHED); +		break; + +	case PAGE_HOME_INCOHERENT: +		pte = hv_pte_set_mode(pte, HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_NO_L3); +		break; + +	case PAGE_HOME_IMMUTABLE: +		/* +		 * We could home this page anywhere, since it's immutable, +		 * but by default just home it to follow "hash_default". +		 */ +		BUG_ON(hv_pte_get_writable(pte)); +		if (pte_get_forcecache(pte)) { +			/* Upgrade "force any cpu" to "No L3" for immutable. */ +			if (hv_pte_get_mode(pte) == HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_TILE_L3 +			    && pte_get_anyhome(pte)) { +				pte = hv_pte_set_mode(pte, +						      HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_NO_L3); +			} +		} else +#if CHIP_HAS_CBOX_HOME_MAP() +		if (hash_default) +			pte = hv_pte_set_mode(pte, HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_HASH_L3); +		else +#endif +			pte = hv_pte_set_mode(pte, HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_NO_L3); +		pte = hv_pte_set_nc(pte); +		break; + +#if CHIP_HAS_CBOX_HOME_MAP() +	case PAGE_HOME_HASH: +		pte = hv_pte_set_mode(pte, HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_HASH_L3); +		break; +#endif + +	default: +		BUG_ON(home < 0 || home >= NR_CPUS || +		       !cpu_is_valid_lotar(home)); +		pte = hv_pte_set_mode(pte, HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_TILE_L3); +		pte = set_remote_cache_cpu(pte, home); +		break; +	} + +#if CHIP_HAS_NC_AND_NOALLOC_BITS() +	if (noallocl2) +		pte = hv_pte_set_no_alloc_l2(pte); + +	/* Simplify "no local and no l3" to "uncached" */ +	if (hv_pte_get_no_alloc_l2(pte) && hv_pte_get_no_alloc_l1(pte) && +	    hv_pte_get_mode(pte) == HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_NO_L3) { +		pte = hv_pte_set_mode(pte, HV_PTE_MODE_UNCACHED); +	} +#endif + +	/* Checking this case here gives a better panic than from the hv. */ +	BUG_ON(hv_pte_get_mode(pte) == 0); + +	return pte; +} + +/* + * The routines in this section are the "static" versions of the normal + * dynamic homecaching routines; they just set the home cache + * of a kernel page once, and require a full-chip cache/TLB flush, + * so they're not suitable for anything but infrequent use. + */ + +#if CHIP_HAS_CBOX_HOME_MAP() +static inline int initial_page_home(void) { return PAGE_HOME_HASH; } +#else +static inline int initial_page_home(void) { return 0; } +#endif + +int page_home(struct page *page) +{ +	if (PageHighMem(page)) { +		return initial_page_home(); +	} else { +		unsigned long kva = (unsigned long)page_address(page); +		return pte_to_home(*virt_to_pte(NULL, kva)); +	} +} + +void homecache_change_page_home(struct page *page, int order, int home) +{ +	int i, pages = (1 << order); +	unsigned long kva; + +	BUG_ON(PageHighMem(page)); +	BUG_ON(page_count(page) > 1); +	BUG_ON(page_mapcount(page) != 0); +	kva = (unsigned long) page_address(page); +	flush_remote(0, HV_FLUSH_EVICT_L2, &cpu_cacheable_map, +		     kva, pages * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, cpu_online_mask, +		     NULL, 0); + +	for (i = 0; i < pages; ++i, kva += PAGE_SIZE) { +		pte_t *ptep = virt_to_pte(NULL, kva); +		pte_t pteval = *ptep; +		BUG_ON(!pte_present(pteval) || pte_huge(pteval)); +		*ptep = pte_set_home(pteval, home); +	} +} + +struct page *homecache_alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, +				   unsigned int order, int home) +{ +	struct page *page; +	BUG_ON(gfp_mask & __GFP_HIGHMEM);   /* must be lowmem */ +	page = alloc_pages(gfp_mask, order); +	if (page) +		homecache_change_page_home(page, order, home); +	return page; +} + +struct page *homecache_alloc_pages_node(int nid, gfp_t gfp_mask, +					unsigned int order, int home) +{ +	struct page *page; +	BUG_ON(gfp_mask & __GFP_HIGHMEM);   /* must be lowmem */ +	page = alloc_pages_node(nid, gfp_mask, order); +	if (page) +		homecache_change_page_home(page, order, home); +	return page; +} + +void homecache_free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order) +{ +	struct page *page; + +	if (addr == 0) +		return; + +	VM_BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid((void *)addr)); +	page = virt_to_page((void *)addr); +	if (put_page_testzero(page)) { +		int pages = (1 << order); +		homecache_change_page_home(page, order, initial_page_home()); +		while (pages--) +			__free_page(page++); +	} +} |