linux-IllusionX/fs/sysfs/symlink.c
Eric W. Biederman 3ff195b011 sysfs: Implement sysfs tagged directory support.
The problem.  When implementing a network namespace I need to be able
to have multiple network devices with the same name.  Currently this
is a problem for /sys/class/net/*, /sys/devices/virtual/net/*, and
potentially a few other directories of the form /sys/ ... /net/*.

What this patch does is to add an additional tag field to the
sysfs dirent structure.  For directories that should show different
contents depending on the context such as /sys/class/net/, and
/sys/devices/virtual/net/ this tag field is used to specify the
context in which those directories should be visible.  Effectively
this is the same as creating multiple distinct directories with
the same name but internally to sysfs the result is nicer.

I am calling the concept of a single directory that looks like multiple
directories all at the same path in the filesystem tagged directories.

For the networking namespace the set of directories whose contents I need
to filter with tags can depend on the presence or absence of hotplug
hardware or which modules are currently loaded.  Which means I need
a simple race free way to setup those directories as tagged.

To achieve a reace free design all tagged directories are created
and managed by sysfs itself.

Users of this interface:
- define a type in the sysfs_tag_type enumeration.
- call sysfs_register_ns_types with the type and it's operations
- sysfs_exit_ns when an individual tag is no longer valid

- Implement mount_ns() which returns the ns of the calling process
  so we can attach it to a sysfs superblock.
- Implement ktype.namespace() which returns the ns of a syfs kobject.

Everything else is left up to sysfs and the driver layer.

For the network namespace mount_ns and namespace() are essentially
one line functions, and look to remain that.

Tags are currently represented a const void * pointers as that is
both generic, prevides enough information for equality comparisons,
and is trivial to create for current users, as it is just the
existing namespace pointer.

The work needed in sysfs is more extensive.  At each directory
or symlink creating I need to check if the directory it is being
created in is a tagged directory and if so generate the appropriate
tag to place on the sysfs_dirent.  Likewise at each symlink or
directory removal I need to check if the sysfs directory it is
being removed from is a tagged directory and if so figure out
which tag goes along with the name I am deleting.

Currently only directories which hold kobjects, and
symlinks are supported.  There is not enough information
in the current file attribute interfaces to give us anything
to discriminate on which makes it useless, and there are
no potential users which makes it an uninteresting problem
to solve.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Thery <benjamin.thery@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-21 09:37:31 -07:00

273 lines
6.1 KiB
C

/*
* fs/sysfs/symlink.c - sysfs symlink implementation
*
* Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
* Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
* Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
*
* This file is released under the GPLv2.
*
* Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include "sysfs.h"
static int sysfs_do_create_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
const char *name, int warn)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd = NULL;
struct sysfs_dirent *target_sd = NULL;
struct sysfs_dirent *sd = NULL;
struct sysfs_addrm_cxt acxt;
int error;
BUG_ON(!name);
if (!kobj)
parent_sd = &sysfs_root;
else
parent_sd = kobj->sd;
error = -EFAULT;
if (!parent_sd)
goto out_put;
/* target->sd can go away beneath us but is protected with
* sysfs_assoc_lock. Fetch target_sd from it.
*/
spin_lock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
if (target->sd)
target_sd = sysfs_get(target->sd);
spin_unlock(&sysfs_assoc_lock);
error = -ENOENT;
if (!target_sd)
goto out_put;
error = -ENOMEM;
sd = sysfs_new_dirent(name, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK);
if (!sd)
goto out_put;
if (sysfs_ns_type(parent_sd))
sd->s_ns = target->ktype->namespace(target);
sd->s_symlink.target_sd = target_sd;
target_sd = NULL; /* reference is now owned by the symlink */
sysfs_addrm_start(&acxt, parent_sd);
if (warn)
error = sysfs_add_one(&acxt, sd);
else
error = __sysfs_add_one(&acxt, sd);
sysfs_addrm_finish(&acxt);
if (error)
goto out_put;
return 0;
out_put:
sysfs_put(target_sd);
sysfs_put(sd);
return error;
}
/**
* sysfs_create_link - create symlink between two objects.
* @kobj: object whose directory we're creating the link in.
* @target: object we're pointing to.
* @name: name of the symlink.
*/
int sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
const char *name)
{
return sysfs_do_create_link(kobj, target, name, 1);
}
/**
* sysfs_create_link_nowarn - create symlink between two objects.
* @kobj: object whose directory we're creating the link in.
* @target: object we're pointing to.
* @name: name of the symlink.
*
* This function does the same as sysf_create_link(), but it
* doesn't warn if the link already exists.
*/
int sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
const char *name)
{
return sysfs_do_create_link(kobj, target, name, 0);
}
/**
* sysfs_remove_link - remove symlink in object's directory.
* @kobj: object we're acting for.
* @name: name of the symlink to remove.
*/
void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject * kobj, const char * name)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd = NULL;
if (!kobj)
parent_sd = &sysfs_root;
else
parent_sd = kobj->sd;
sysfs_hash_and_remove(parent_sd, NULL, name);
}
/**
* sysfs_rename_link - rename symlink in object's directory.
* @kobj: object we're acting for.
* @targ: object we're pointing to.
* @old: previous name of the symlink.
* @new: new name of the symlink.
*
* A helper function for the common rename symlink idiom.
*/
int sysfs_rename_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *targ,
const char *old, const char *new)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd, *sd = NULL;
const void *old_ns = NULL, *new_ns = NULL;
int result;
if (!kobj)
parent_sd = &sysfs_root;
else
parent_sd = kobj->sd;
if (targ->sd)
old_ns = targ->sd->s_ns;
result = -ENOENT;
sd = sysfs_get_dirent(parent_sd, old_ns, old);
if (!sd)
goto out;
result = -EINVAL;
if (sysfs_type(sd) != SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK)
goto out;
if (sd->s_symlink.target_sd->s_dir.kobj != targ)
goto out;
if (sysfs_ns_type(parent_sd))
new_ns = targ->ktype->namespace(targ);
result = sysfs_rename(sd, parent_sd, new_ns, new);
out:
sysfs_put(sd);
return result;
}
static int sysfs_get_target_path(struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd,
struct sysfs_dirent *target_sd, char *path)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *base, *sd;
char *s = path;
int len = 0;
/* go up to the root, stop at the base */
base = parent_sd;
while (base->s_parent) {
sd = target_sd->s_parent;
while (sd->s_parent && base != sd)
sd = sd->s_parent;
if (base == sd)
break;
strcpy(s, "../");
s += 3;
base = base->s_parent;
}
/* determine end of target string for reverse fillup */
sd = target_sd;
while (sd->s_parent && sd != base) {
len += strlen(sd->s_name) + 1;
sd = sd->s_parent;
}
/* check limits */
if (len < 2)
return -EINVAL;
len--;
if ((s - path) + len > PATH_MAX)
return -ENAMETOOLONG;
/* reverse fillup of target string from target to base */
sd = target_sd;
while (sd->s_parent && sd != base) {
int slen = strlen(sd->s_name);
len -= slen;
strncpy(s + len, sd->s_name, slen);
if (len)
s[--len] = '/';
sd = sd->s_parent;
}
return 0;
}
static int sysfs_getlink(struct dentry *dentry, char * path)
{
struct sysfs_dirent *sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
struct sysfs_dirent *parent_sd = sd->s_parent;
struct sysfs_dirent *target_sd = sd->s_symlink.target_sd;
int error;
mutex_lock(&sysfs_mutex);
error = sysfs_get_target_path(parent_sd, target_sd, path);
mutex_unlock(&sysfs_mutex);
return error;
}
static void *sysfs_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
{
int error = -ENOMEM;
unsigned long page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (page) {
error = sysfs_getlink(dentry, (char *) page);
if (error < 0)
free_page((unsigned long)page);
}
nd_set_link(nd, error ? ERR_PTR(error) : (char *)page);
return NULL;
}
static void sysfs_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *cookie)
{
char *page = nd_get_link(nd);
if (!IS_ERR(page))
free_page((unsigned long)page);
}
const struct inode_operations sysfs_symlink_inode_operations = {
.setxattr = sysfs_setxattr,
.readlink = generic_readlink,
.follow_link = sysfs_follow_link,
.put_link = sysfs_put_link,
.setattr = sysfs_setattr,
.getattr = sysfs_getattr,
.permission = sysfs_permission,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_link);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_link);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_rename_link);