linux-IllusionX/samples/bpf
Martin KaFai Lau 5db58faf98 bpf: Add tests for the LRU bpf_htab
This patch has some unit tests and a test_lru_dist.

The test_lru_dist reads in the numeric keys from a file.
The files used here are generated by a modified fio-genzipf tool
originated from the fio test suit.  The sample data file can be
found here: https://github.com/iamkafai/bpf-lru

The zipf.* data files have 100k numeric keys and the key is also
ranged from 1 to 100k.

The test_lru_dist outputs the number of unique keys (nr_unique).
F.e. The following means, 61239 of them is unique out of 100k keys.
nr_misses means it cannot be found in the LRU map, so nr_misses
must be >= nr_unique. test_lru_dist also simulates a perfect LRU
map as a comparison:

[root@arch-fb-vm1 ~]# ~/devshare/fb-kernel/linux/samples/bpf/test_lru_dist \
/root/zipf.100k.a1_01.out 4000 1
...
test_parallel_lru_dist (map_type:9 map_flags:0x0):
    task:0 BPF LRU: nr_unique:23093(/100000) nr_misses:31603(/100000)
    task:0 Perfect LRU: nr_unique:23093(/100000 nr_misses:34328(/100000)
....
test_parallel_lru_dist (map_type:9 map_flags:0x2):
    task:0 BPF LRU: nr_unique:23093(/100000) nr_misses:31710(/100000)
    task:0 Perfect LRU: nr_unique:23093(/100000 nr_misses:34328(/100000)

[root@arch-fb-vm1 ~]# ~/devshare/fb-kernel/linux/samples/bpf/test_lru_dist \
/root/zipf.100k.a0_01.out 40000 1
...
test_parallel_lru_dist (map_type:9 map_flags:0x0):
    task:0 BPF LRU: nr_unique:61239(/100000) nr_misses:67054(/100000)
    task:0 Perfect LRU: nr_unique:61239(/100000 nr_misses:66993(/100000)
...
test_parallel_lru_dist (map_type:9 map_flags:0x2):
    task:0 BPF LRU: nr_unique:61239(/100000) nr_misses:67068(/100000)
    task:0 Perfect LRU: nr_unique:61239(/100000 nr_misses:66993(/100000)

LRU map has also been added to map_perf_test:
/* Global LRU */
[root@kerneltest003.31.prn1 ~]# for i in 1 4 8; do echo -n "$i cpus: "; \
./map_perf_test 16 $i | awk '{r += $3}END{print r " updates"}'; done
 1 cpus: 2934082 updates
 4 cpus: 7391434 updates
 8 cpus: 6500576 updates

/* Percpu LRU */
[root@kerneltest003.31.prn1 ~]# for i in 1 4 8; do echo -n "$i cpus: "; \
./map_perf_test 32 $i | awk '{r += $3}END{print r " updates"}'; done
  1 cpus: 2896553 updates
  4 cpus: 9766395 updates
  8 cpus: 17460553 updates

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-15 11:50:43 -05:00
..
bpf_helpers.h samples/bpf: add perf_event+bpf example 2016-09-02 10:46:45 -07:00
bpf_load.c samples/bpf: add perf_event+bpf example 2016-09-02 10:46:45 -07:00
bpf_load.h samples/bpf: move ksym_search() into library 2016-03-08 15:28:32 -05:00
fds_example.c samples/bpf: add map_flags to bpf loader 2016-03-08 15:28:32 -05:00
lathist_kern.c bpf: BPF based latency tracing 2015-06-23 06:09:58 -07:00
lathist_user.c bpf: BPF based latency tracing 2015-06-23 06:09:58 -07:00
libbpf.c samples/bpf: add map_flags to bpf loader 2016-03-08 15:28:32 -05:00
libbpf.h bpf: allow access into map value arrays 2016-09-29 01:35:35 -04:00
Makefile bpf: Add tests for the LRU bpf_htab 2016-11-15 11:50:43 -05:00
map_perf_test_kern.c bpf: Add tests for the LRU bpf_htab 2016-11-15 11:50:43 -05:00
map_perf_test_user.c bpf: Add tests for the LRU bpf_htab 2016-11-15 11:50:43 -05:00
offwaketime_kern.c bpf, samples: don't zero data when not needed 2016-04-14 21:40:42 -04:00
offwaketime_user.c samples/bpf: move ksym_search() into library 2016-03-08 15:28:32 -05:00
parse_ldabs.c bpf: fix samples to add fake KBUILD_MODNAME 2016-10-29 14:46:12 -04:00
parse_simple.c bpf: fix samples to add fake KBUILD_MODNAME 2016-10-29 14:46:12 -04:00
parse_varlen.c bpf: fix samples to add fake KBUILD_MODNAME 2016-10-29 14:46:12 -04:00
README.rst samples/bpf: like LLC also verify and allow redefining CLANG command 2016-04-29 14:26:08 -04:00
sampleip_kern.c samples/bpf: add sampleip example 2016-09-02 10:46:45 -07:00
sampleip_user.c samples/bpf: add sampleip example 2016-09-02 10:46:45 -07:00
sock_example.c samples/bpf: add map_flags to bpf loader 2016-03-08 15:28:32 -05:00
sockex1_kern.c samples: bpf: add skb->field examples and tests 2015-03-15 22:02:28 -04:00
sockex1_user.c samples: bpf: add skb->field examples and tests 2015-03-15 22:02:28 -04:00
sockex2_kern.c bpf samples: fix compiler errors with sockex2 and sockex3 2016-09-27 03:48:58 -04:00
sockex2_user.c samples/bpf: set max locked memory to ulimited 2016-06-25 12:03:46 -04:00
sockex3_kern.c bpf samples: fix compiler errors with sockex2 and sockex3 2016-09-27 03:48:58 -04:00
sockex3_user.c bpf samples: fix compiler errors with sockex2 and sockex3 2016-09-27 03:48:58 -04:00
spintest_kern.c samples/bpf: Enable powerpc support 2016-04-06 16:01:29 -04:00
spintest_user.c samples/bpf: add bpf map stress test 2016-03-08 23:22:02 -05:00
tc_l2_redirect.sh bpf: Add test for bpf_redirect to ipip/ip6tnl 2016-11-12 23:38:07 -05:00
tc_l2_redirect_kern.c bpf: Add test for bpf_redirect to ipip/ip6tnl 2016-11-12 23:38:07 -05:00
tc_l2_redirect_user.c bpf: Add test for bpf_redirect to ipip/ip6tnl 2016-11-12 23:38:07 -05:00
tcbpf1_kern.c bpf: fix samples to add fake KBUILD_MODNAME 2016-10-29 14:46:12 -04:00
tcbpf2_kern.c bpf: fix samples to add fake KBUILD_MODNAME 2016-10-29 14:46:12 -04:00
test_cgrp2_array_pin.c cgroup: bpf: Add an example to do cgroup checking in BPF 2016-07-01 16:32:13 -04:00
test_cgrp2_tc.sh cgroup: bpf: Add an example to do cgroup checking in BPF 2016-07-01 16:32:13 -04:00
test_cgrp2_tc_kern.c bpf: fix samples to add fake KBUILD_MODNAME 2016-10-29 14:46:12 -04:00
test_cls_bpf.sh samples/bpf: add 'pointer to packet' tests 2016-05-06 16:01:54 -04:00
test_current_task_under_cgroup_kern.c samples/bpf: Add test_current_task_under_cgroup test 2016-08-12 21:49:42 -07:00
test_current_task_under_cgroup_user.c samples/bpf: Add test_current_task_under_cgroup test 2016-08-12 21:49:42 -07:00
test_ipip.sh samples/bpf: add comprehensive ipip, ipip6, ip6ip6 test 2016-09-17 10:13:07 -04:00
test_lru_dist.c bpf: Add tests for the LRU bpf_htab 2016-11-15 11:50:43 -05:00
test_overhead_kprobe_kern.c samples/bpf: add tracepoint vs kprobe performance tests 2016-04-07 21:04:27 -04:00
test_overhead_tp_kern.c samples/bpf: add tracepoint vs kprobe performance tests 2016-04-07 21:04:27 -04:00
test_overhead_user.c samples/bpf: add tracepoint vs kprobe performance tests 2016-04-07 21:04:27 -04:00
test_probe_write_user_kern.c samples/bpf: Add test/example of using bpf_probe_write_user bpf helper 2016-07-25 18:07:48 -07:00
test_probe_write_user_user.c samples/bpf: Add test/example of using bpf_probe_write_user bpf helper 2016-07-25 18:07:48 -07:00
test_tunnel_bpf.sh samples/bpf: extend test_tunnel_bpf.sh with IPIP test 2016-09-17 10:13:07 -04:00
trace_event_kern.c samples/bpf: add perf_event+bpf example 2016-09-02 10:46:45 -07:00
trace_event_user.c samples/bpf: add perf_event+bpf example 2016-09-02 10:46:45 -07:00
trace_output_kern.c samples/bpf: fix trace_output example 2016-04-28 17:29:45 -04:00
trace_output_user.c samples: bpf: add bpf_perf_event_output example 2015-10-22 06:42:15 -07:00
tracex1_kern.c bpf, samples: don't zero data when not needed 2016-04-14 21:40:42 -04:00
tracex1_user.c samples/bpf: Add simple non-portable kprobe filter example 2015-04-02 13:25:50 +02:00
tracex2_kern.c bpf, samples: don't zero data when not needed 2016-04-14 21:40:42 -04:00
tracex2_user.c samples/bpf: update tracex[23] examples to use per-cpu maps 2016-02-06 03:34:36 -05:00
tracex3_kern.c samples/bpf: update tracex[23] examples to use per-cpu maps 2016-02-06 03:34:36 -05:00
tracex3_user.c samples/bpf: update tracex[23] examples to use per-cpu maps 2016-02-06 03:34:36 -05:00
tracex4_kern.c samples/bpf: Enable powerpc support 2016-04-06 16:01:29 -04:00
tracex4_user.c samples/bpf: Add kmem_alloc()/free() tracker tool 2015-04-02 13:25:51 +02:00
tracex5_kern.c bpf samples: update tracex5 sample to use __seccomp_filter 2016-09-27 03:48:58 -04:00
tracex5_user.c bpf samples: update tracex5 sample to use __seccomp_filter 2016-09-27 03:48:58 -04:00
tracex6_kern.c bpf: fix build warnings and add function read_trace_pipe() 2015-08-12 16:39:12 -07:00
tracex6_user.c bpf: fix build warnings and add function read_trace_pipe() 2015-08-12 16:39:12 -07:00
xdp1_kern.c bpf: make xdp sample variable names more meaningful 2016-07-20 22:07:24 -07:00
xdp1_user.c Add sample for adding simple drop program to link 2016-07-19 21:46:32 -07:00
xdp2_kern.c bpf: make xdp sample variable names more meaningful 2016-07-20 22:07:24 -07:00

eBPF sample programs
====================

This directory contains a mini eBPF library, test stubs, verifier
test-suite and examples for using eBPF.

Build dependencies
==================

Compiling requires having installed:
 * clang >= version 3.4.0
 * llvm >= version 3.7.1

Note that LLVM's tool 'llc' must support target 'bpf', list version
and supported targets with command: ``llc --version``

Kernel headers
--------------

There are usually dependencies to header files of the current kernel.
To avoid installing devel kernel headers system wide, as a normal
user, simply call::

 make headers_install

This will creates a local "usr/include" directory in the git/build top
level directory, that the make system automatically pickup first.

Compiling
=========

For building the BPF samples, issue the below command from the kernel
top level directory::

 make samples/bpf/

Do notice the "/" slash after the directory name.

It is also possible to call make from this directory.  This will just
hide the the invocation of make as above with the appended "/".

Manually compiling LLVM with 'bpf' support
------------------------------------------

Since version 3.7.0, LLVM adds a proper LLVM backend target for the
BPF bytecode architecture.

By default llvm will build all non-experimental backends including bpf.
To generate a smaller llc binary one can use::

 -DLLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD="BPF"

Quick sniplet for manually compiling LLVM and clang
(build dependencies are cmake and gcc-c++)::

 $ git clone http://llvm.org/git/llvm.git
 $ cd llvm/tools
 $ git clone --depth 1 http://llvm.org/git/clang.git
 $ cd ..; mkdir build; cd build
 $ cmake .. -DLLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD="BPF;X86"
 $ make -j $(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)

It is also possible to point make to the newly compiled 'llc' or
'clang' command via redefining LLC or CLANG on the make command line::

 make samples/bpf/ LLC=~/git/llvm/build/bin/llc CLANG=~/git/llvm/build/bin/clang