Core:
- BPF:
- add syscall program type and libbpf support for generating
instructions and bindings for in-kernel BPF loaders (BPF loaders
for BPF), this is a stepping stone for signed BPF programs
- infrastructure to migrate TCP child sockets from one listener
to another in the same reuseport group/map to improve flexibility
of service hand-off/restart
- add broadcast support to XDP redirect
- allow bypass of the lockless qdisc to improving performance
(for pktgen: +23% with one thread, +44% with 2 threads)
- add a simpler version of "DO_ONCE()" which does not require
jump labels, intended for slow-path usage
- virtio/vsock: introduce SOCK_SEQPACKET support
- add getsocketopt to retrieve netns cookie
- ip: treat lowest address of a IPv4 subnet as ordinary unicast address
allowing reclaiming of precious IPv4 addresses
- ipv6: use prandom_u32() for ID generation
- ip: add support for more flexible field selection for hashing
across multi-path routes (w/ offload to mlxsw)
- icmp: add support for extended RFC 8335 PROBE (ping)
- seg6: add support for SRv6 End.DT46 behavior
- mptcp:
- DSS checksum support (RFC 8684) to detect middlebox meddling
- support Connection-time 'C' flag
- time stamping support
- sctp: packetization Layer Path MTU Discovery (RFC 8899)
- xfrm: speed up state addition with seq set
- WiFi:
- hidden AP discovery on 6 GHz and other HE 6 GHz improvements
- aggregation handling improvements for some drivers
- minstrel improvements for no-ack frames
- deferred rate control for TXQs to improve reaction times
- switch from round robin to virtual time-based airtime scheduler
- add trace points:
- tcp checksum errors
- openvswitch - action execution, upcalls
- socket errors via sk_error_report
Device APIs:
- devlink: add rate API for hierarchical control of max egress rate
of virtual devices (VFs, SFs etc.)
- don't require RCU read lock to be held around BPF hooks
in NAPI context
- page_pool: generic buffer recycling
New hardware/drivers:
- mobile:
- iosm: PCIe Driver for Intel M.2 Modem
- support for Qualcomm MSM8998 (ipa)
- WiFi: Qualcomm QCN9074 and WCN6855 PCI devices
- sparx5: Microchip SparX-5 family of Enterprise Ethernet switches
- Mellanox BlueField Gigabit Ethernet (control NIC of the DPU)
- NXP SJA1110 Automotive Ethernet 10-port switch
- Qualcomm QCA8327 switch support (qca8k)
- Mikrotik 10/25G NIC (atl1c)
Driver changes:
- ACPI support for some MDIO, MAC and PHY devices from Marvell and NXP
(our first foray into MAC/PHY description via ACPI)
- HW timestamping (PTP) support: bnxt_en, ice, sja1105, hns3, tja11xx
- Mellanox/Nvidia NIC (mlx5)
- NIC VF offload of L2 bridging
- support IRQ distribution to Sub-functions
- Marvell (prestera):
- add flower and match all
- devlink trap
- link aggregation
- Netronome (nfp): connection tracking offload
- Intel 1GE (igc): add AF_XDP support
- Marvell DPU (octeontx2): ingress ratelimit offload
- Google vNIC (gve): new ring/descriptor format support
- Qualcomm mobile (rmnet & ipa): inline checksum offload support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76)
- mt7915 MSI support
- mt7915 Tx status reporting
- mt7915 thermal sensors support
- mt7921 decapsulation offload
- mt7921 enable runtime pm and deep sleep
- Realtek WiFi (rtw88)
- beacon filter support
- Tx antenna path diversity support
- firmware crash information via devcoredump
- Qualcomm 60GHz WiFi (wcn36xx)
- Wake-on-WLAN support with magic packets and GTK rekeying
- Micrel PHY (ksz886x/ksz8081): add cable test support
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- BPF:
- add syscall program type and libbpf support for generating
instructions and bindings for in-kernel BPF loaders (BPF loaders
for BPF), this is a stepping stone for signed BPF programs
- infrastructure to migrate TCP child sockets from one listener to
another in the same reuseport group/map to improve flexibility
of service hand-off/restart
- add broadcast support to XDP redirect
- allow bypass of the lockless qdisc to improving performance (for
pktgen: +23% with one thread, +44% with 2 threads)
- add a simpler version of "DO_ONCE()" which does not require jump
labels, intended for slow-path usage
- virtio/vsock: introduce SOCK_SEQPACKET support
- add getsocketopt to retrieve netns cookie
- ip: treat lowest address of a IPv4 subnet as ordinary unicast
address allowing reclaiming of precious IPv4 addresses
- ipv6: use prandom_u32() for ID generation
- ip: add support for more flexible field selection for hashing
across multi-path routes (w/ offload to mlxsw)
- icmp: add support for extended RFC 8335 PROBE (ping)
- seg6: add support for SRv6 End.DT46 behavior
- mptcp:
- DSS checksum support (RFC 8684) to detect middlebox meddling
- support Connection-time 'C' flag
- time stamping support
- sctp: packetization Layer Path MTU Discovery (RFC 8899)
- xfrm: speed up state addition with seq set
- WiFi:
- hidden AP discovery on 6 GHz and other HE 6 GHz improvements
- aggregation handling improvements for some drivers
- minstrel improvements for no-ack frames
- deferred rate control for TXQs to improve reaction times
- switch from round robin to virtual time-based airtime scheduler
- add trace points:
- tcp checksum errors
- openvswitch - action execution, upcalls
- socket errors via sk_error_report
Device APIs:
- devlink: add rate API for hierarchical control of max egress rate
of virtual devices (VFs, SFs etc.)
- don't require RCU read lock to be held around BPF hooks in NAPI
context
- page_pool: generic buffer recycling
New hardware/drivers:
- mobile:
- iosm: PCIe Driver for Intel M.2 Modem
- support for Qualcomm MSM8998 (ipa)
- WiFi: Qualcomm QCN9074 and WCN6855 PCI devices
- sparx5: Microchip SparX-5 family of Enterprise Ethernet switches
- Mellanox BlueField Gigabit Ethernet (control NIC of the DPU)
- NXP SJA1110 Automotive Ethernet 10-port switch
- Qualcomm QCA8327 switch support (qca8k)
- Mikrotik 10/25G NIC (atl1c)
Driver changes:
- ACPI support for some MDIO, MAC and PHY devices from Marvell and
NXP (our first foray into MAC/PHY description via ACPI)
- HW timestamping (PTP) support: bnxt_en, ice, sja1105, hns3, tja11xx
- Mellanox/Nvidia NIC (mlx5)
- NIC VF offload of L2 bridging
- support IRQ distribution to Sub-functions
- Marvell (prestera):
- add flower and match all
- devlink trap
- link aggregation
- Netronome (nfp): connection tracking offload
- Intel 1GE (igc): add AF_XDP support
- Marvell DPU (octeontx2): ingress ratelimit offload
- Google vNIC (gve): new ring/descriptor format support
- Qualcomm mobile (rmnet & ipa): inline checksum offload support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76)
- mt7915 MSI support
- mt7915 Tx status reporting
- mt7915 thermal sensors support
- mt7921 decapsulation offload
- mt7921 enable runtime pm and deep sleep
- Realtek WiFi (rtw88)
- beacon filter support
- Tx antenna path diversity support
- firmware crash information via devcoredump
- Qualcomm WiFi (wcn36xx)
- Wake-on-WLAN support with magic packets and GTK rekeying
- Micrel PHY (ksz886x/ksz8081): add cable test support"
* tag 'net-next-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2168 commits)
tcp: change ICSK_CA_PRIV_SIZE definition
tcp_yeah: check struct yeah size at compile time
gve: DQO: Fix off by one in gve_rx_dqo()
stmmac: intel: set PCI_D3hot in suspend
stmmac: intel: Enable PHY WOL option in EHL
net: stmmac: option to enable PHY WOL with PMT enabled
net: say "local" instead of "static" addresses in ndo_dflt_fdb_{add,del}
net: use netdev_info in ndo_dflt_fdb_{add,del}
ptp: Set lookup cookie when creating a PTP PPS source.
net: sock: add trace for socket errors
net: sock: introduce sk_error_report
net: dsa: replay the local bridge FDB entries pointing to the bridge dev too
net: dsa: ensure during dsa_fdb_offload_notify that dev_hold and dev_put are on the same dev
net: dsa: include fdb entries pointing to bridge in the host fdb list
net: dsa: include bridge addresses which are local in the host fdb list
net: dsa: sync static FDB entries on foreign interfaces to hardware
net: dsa: install the host MDB and FDB entries in the master's RX filter
net: dsa: reference count the FDB addresses at the cross-chip notifier level
net: dsa: introduce a separate cross-chip notifier type for host FDBs
net: dsa: reference count the MDB entries at the cross-chip notifier level
...
Trivial conflict in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c.
Duplicate fix in tools/testing/selftests/net/devlink_port_split.py
- take the net-next version.
skmsg, and L4 bpf - keep the bpf code but remove the flags
and err params.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
"Static" is a loaded word, and probably not what the author meant when
the code was written.
In particular, this looks weird:
$ bridge fdb add dev swp0 00:01:02:03:04:05 local # totally fine, but
$ bridge fdb add dev swp0 00:01:02:03:04:05 static
[ 2020.708298] swp0: FDB only supports static addresses # hmm what?
By looking at the implementation which uses dev_uc_add/dev_uc_del it is
absolutely clear that only local addresses are supported, and the proper
Network Unreachability Detection state is being used for this purpose
(user space indeed sets NUD_PERMANENT when local addresses are meant).
So it is just the message that is wrong, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use the more modern printk helper for network interfaces, which also
contains information about the associated struct device, and results in
overall shorter line lengths compared to printing an open-coded
dev->name.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch will add tracers to trace inet socket errors only. A user
space monitor application can track connection errors indepedent from
socket lifetime and do additional handling. For example a cluster
manager can fence a node if errors occurs in a specific heuristic.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch introduces a function wrapper to call the sk_error_report
callback. That will prepare to add additional handling whenever
sk_error_report is called, for example to trace socket errors.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Printing this stack dump multiple times does not provide additional
useful information, and consumes time in the data path. Printing once
is sufficient.
Changes
v2: Format indentation properly
Signed-off-by: Tanner Love <tannerlove@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-06-28
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 37 non-merge commits during the last 12 day(s) which contain
a total of 56 files changed, 394 insertions(+), 380 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) XDP driver RCU cleanups, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen and Paul E. McKenney.
2) Fix bpf_skb_change_proto() IPv4/v6 GSO handling, from Maciej Żenczykowski.
3) Fix false positive kmemleak report for BPF ringbuf alloc, from Rustam Kovhaev.
4) Fix x86 JIT's extable offset calculation for PROBE_LDX NULL, from Ravi Bangoria.
5) Enable libbpf fallback probing with tracing under RHEL7, from Jonathan Edwards.
6) Clean up x86 JIT to remove unused cnt tracking from EMIT macro, from Jiri Olsa.
7) Netlink cleanups for libbpf to please Coverity, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
8) Allow to retrieve ancestor cgroup id in tracing programs, from Namhyung Kim.
9) Fix lirc BPF program query to use user-provided prog_cnt, from Sean Young.
10) Add initial libbpf doc including generated kdoc for its API, from Grant Seltzer.
11) Make xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model() more robust, from Jakub Kicinski.
12) Fix up bpfilter startup log-level to info level, from Gary Lin.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
xdp_rxq_info_unreg() implicitly calls xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model().
This may well be confusing to the driver authors, and lead to double free
if they call xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model() before xdp_rxq_info_unreg()
(when mem model type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL).
In fact error path of mvpp2_rxq_init() seems to currently do exactly that.
The double free will result in refcount underflow in page_pool_destroy().
Make the interface a little more programmer friendly by clearing type and
id so that xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model() can be called multiple times.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210625221612.2637086-1-kuba@kernel.org
- Changes to core scheduling facilities:
- Add "Core Scheduling" via CONFIG_SCHED_CORE=y, which enables
coordinated scheduling across SMT siblings. This is a much
requested feature for cloud computing platforms, to allow
the flexible utilization of SMT siblings, without exposing
untrusted domains to information leaks & side channels, plus
to ensure more deterministic computing performance on SMT
systems used by heterogenous workloads.
There's new prctls to set core scheduling groups, which
allows more flexible management of workloads that can share
siblings.
- Fix task->state access anti-patterns that may result in missed
wakeups and rename it to ->__state in the process to catch new
abuses.
- Load-balancing changes:
- Tweak newidle_balance for fair-sched, to improve
'memcache'-like workloads.
- "Age" (decay) average idle time, to better track & improve workloads
such as 'tbench'.
- Fix & improve energy-aware (EAS) balancing logic & metrics.
- Fix & improve the uclamp metrics.
- Fix task migration (taskset) corner case on !CONFIG_CPUSET.
- Fix RT and deadline utilization tracking across policy changes
- Introduce a "burstable" CFS controller via cgroups, which allows
bursty CPU-bound workloads to borrow a bit against their future
quota to improve overall latencies & batching. Can be tweaked
via /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/<X>/cpu.cfs_burst_us.
- Rework assymetric topology/capacity detection & handling.
- Scheduler statistics & tooling:
- Disable delayacct by default, but add a sysctl to enable
it at runtime if tooling needs it. Use static keys and
other optimizations to make it more palatable.
- Use sched_clock() in delayacct, instead of ktime_get_ns().
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler udpates from Ingo Molnar:
- Changes to core scheduling facilities:
- Add "Core Scheduling" via CONFIG_SCHED_CORE=y, which enables
coordinated scheduling across SMT siblings. This is a much
requested feature for cloud computing platforms, to allow the
flexible utilization of SMT siblings, without exposing untrusted
domains to information leaks & side channels, plus to ensure more
deterministic computing performance on SMT systems used by
heterogenous workloads.
There are new prctls to set core scheduling groups, which allows
more flexible management of workloads that can share siblings.
- Fix task->state access anti-patterns that may result in missed
wakeups and rename it to ->__state in the process to catch new
abuses.
- Load-balancing changes:
- Tweak newidle_balance for fair-sched, to improve 'memcache'-like
workloads.
- "Age" (decay) average idle time, to better track & improve
workloads such as 'tbench'.
- Fix & improve energy-aware (EAS) balancing logic & metrics.
- Fix & improve the uclamp metrics.
- Fix task migration (taskset) corner case on !CONFIG_CPUSET.
- Fix RT and deadline utilization tracking across policy changes
- Introduce a "burstable" CFS controller via cgroups, which allows
bursty CPU-bound workloads to borrow a bit against their future
quota to improve overall latencies & batching. Can be tweaked via
/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu/<X>/cpu.cfs_burst_us.
- Rework assymetric topology/capacity detection & handling.
- Scheduler statistics & tooling:
- Disable delayacct by default, but add a sysctl to enable it at
runtime if tooling needs it. Use static keys and other
optimizations to make it more palatable.
- Use sched_clock() in delayacct, instead of ktime_get_ns().
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
* tag 'sched-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
sched/doc: Update the CPU capacity asymmetry bits
sched/topology: Rework CPU capacity asymmetry detection
sched/core: Introduce SD_ASYM_CPUCAPACITY_FULL sched_domain flag
psi: Fix race between psi_trigger_create/destroy
sched/fair: Introduce the burstable CFS controller
sched/uclamp: Fix uclamp_tg_restrict()
sched/rt: Fix Deadline utilization tracking during policy change
sched/rt: Fix RT utilization tracking during policy change
sched: Change task_struct::state
sched,arch: Remove unused TASK_STATE offsets
sched,timer: Use __set_current_state()
sched: Add get_current_state()
sched,perf,kvm: Fix preemption condition
sched: Introduce task_is_running()
sched: Unbreak wakeups
sched/fair: Age the average idle time
sched/cpufreq: Consider reduced CPU capacity in energy calculation
sched/fair: Take thermal pressure into account while estimating energy
thermal/cpufreq_cooling: Update offline CPUs per-cpu thermal_pressure
sched/fair: Return early from update_tg_cfs_load() if delta == 0
...
- Core locking & atomics:
- Convert all architectures to ARCH_ATOMIC: move every
architecture to ARCH_ATOMIC, then get rid of ARCH_ATOMIC
and all the transitory facilities and #ifdefs.
Much reduction in complexity from that series:
63 files changed, 756 insertions(+), 4094 deletions(-)
- Self-test enhancements
- Futexes:
- Add the new FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ABI, which is a variant that
doesn't set FLAGS_CLOCKRT (.e. uses CLOCK_MONOTONIC).
[ The temptation to repurpose FUTEX_LOCK_PI's implicit
setting of FLAGS_CLOCKRT & invert the flag's meaning
to avoid having to introduce a new variant was
resisted successfully. ]
- Enhance futex self-tests
- Lockdep:
- Fix dependency path printouts
- Optimize trace saving
- Broaden & fix wait-context checks
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Core locking & atomics:
- Convert all architectures to ARCH_ATOMIC: move every architecture
to ARCH_ATOMIC, then get rid of ARCH_ATOMIC and all the
transitory facilities and #ifdefs.
Much reduction in complexity from that series:
63 files changed, 756 insertions(+), 4094 deletions(-)
- Self-test enhancements
- Futexes:
- Add the new FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ABI, which is a variant that doesn't
set FLAGS_CLOCKRT (.e. uses CLOCK_MONOTONIC).
[ The temptation to repurpose FUTEX_LOCK_PI's implicit setting of
FLAGS_CLOCKRT & invert the flag's meaning to avoid having to
introduce a new variant was resisted successfully. ]
- Enhance futex self-tests
- Lockdep:
- Fix dependency path printouts
- Optimize trace saving
- Broaden & fix wait-context checks
- Misc cleanups and fixes.
* tag 'locking-core-2021-06-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
locking/lockdep: Correct the description error for check_redundant()
futex: Provide FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 to support clock selection
futex: Prepare futex_lock_pi() for runtime clock selection
lockdep/selftest: Remove wait-type RCU_CALLBACK tests
lockdep/selftests: Fix selftests vs PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING
lockdep: Fix wait-type for empty stack
locking/selftests: Add a selftest for check_irq_usage()
lockding/lockdep: Avoid to find wrong lock dep path in check_irq_usage()
locking/lockdep: Remove the unnecessary trace saving
locking/lockdep: Fix the dep path printing for backwards BFS
selftests: futex: Add futex compare requeue test
selftests: futex: Add futex wait test
seqlock: Remove trailing semicolon in macros
locking/lockdep: Reduce LOCKDEP dependency list
locking/lockdep,doc: Improve readability of the block matrix
locking/atomics: atomic-instrumented: simplify ifdeffery
locking/atomic: delete !ARCH_ATOMIC remnants
locking/atomic: xtensa: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
locking/atomic: sparc: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
locking/atomic: sh: move to ARCH_ATOMIC
...
It's getting more common to run nested container environments for
testing cloud software. One of such examples is Kind [1] which runs a
Kubernetes cluster in Docker containers on a single host. Each container
acts as a Kubernetes node, and thus can run any Pod (aka container)
inside the former. This approach simplifies testing a lot, as it
eliminates complicated VM setups.
Unfortunately, such a setup breaks some functionality when cgroupv2 BPF
programs are used for load-balancing. The load-balancer BPF program
needs to detect whether a request originates from the host netns or a
container netns in order to allow some access, e.g. to a service via a
loopback IP address. Typically, the programs detect this by comparing
netns cookies with the one of the init ns via a call to
bpf_get_netns_cookie(NULL). However, in nested environments the latter
cannot be used given the Kubernetes node's netns is outside the init ns.
To fix this, we need to pass the Kubernetes node netns cookie to the
program in a different way: by extending getsockopt() with a
SO_NETNS_COOKIE option, the orchestrator which runs in the Kubernetes
node netns can retrieve the cookie and pass it to the program instead.
Thus, this is following up on Eric's commit 3d368ab87c ("net:
initialize net->net_cookie at netns setup") to allow retrieval via
SO_NETNS_COOKIE. This is also in line in how we retrieve socket cookie
via SO_COOKIE.
[1] https://kind.sigs.k8s.io/
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Martynas Pumputis <m@lambda.lt>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
XDP_REDIRECT works by a three-step process: the bpf_redirect() and
bpf_redirect_map() helpers will lookup the target of the redirect and store
it (along with some other metadata) in a per-CPU struct bpf_redirect_info.
Next, when the program returns the XDP_REDIRECT return code, the driver
will call xdp_do_redirect() which will use the information thus stored to
actually enqueue the frame into a bulk queue structure (that differs
slightly by map type, but shares the same principle). Finally, before
exiting its NAPI poll loop, the driver will call xdp_do_flush(), which will
flush all the different bulk queues, thus completing the redirect.
Pointers to the map entries will be kept around for this whole sequence of
steps, protected by RCU. However, there is no top-level rcu_read_lock() in
the core code; instead drivers add their own rcu_read_lock() around the XDP
portions of the code, but somewhat inconsistently as Martin discovered[0].
However, things still work because everything happens inside a single NAPI
poll sequence, which means it's between a pair of calls to
local_bh_disable()/local_bh_enable(). So Paul suggested[1] that we could
document this intention by using rcu_dereference_check() with
rcu_read_lock_bh_held() as a second parameter, thus allowing sparse and
lockdep to verify that everything is done correctly.
This patch does just that: we add an __rcu annotation to the map entry
pointers and remove the various comments explaining the NAPI poll assurance
strewn through devmap.c in favour of a longer explanation in filter.c. The
goal is to have one coherent documentation of the entire flow, and rely on
the RCU annotations as a "standard" way of communicating the flow in the
map code (which can additionally be understood by sparse and lockdep).
The RCU annotation replacements result in a fairly straight-forward
replacement where READ_ONCE() becomes rcu_dereference_check(), WRITE_ONCE()
becomes rcu_assign_pointer() and xchg() and cmpxchg() gets wrapped in the
proper constructs to cast the pointer back and forth between __rcu and
__kernel address space (for the benefit of sparse). The one complication is
that xskmap has a few constructions where double-pointers are passed back
and forth; these simply all gain __rcu annotations, and only the final
reference/dereference to the inner-most pointer gets changed.
With this, everything can be run through sparse without eliciting
complaints, and lockdep can verify correctness even without the use of
rcu_read_lock() in the drivers. Subsequent patches will clean these up from
the drivers.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210415173551.7ma4slcbqeyiba2r@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210419165837.GA975577@paulmck-ThinkPad-P17-Gen-1/
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210624160609.292325-6-toke@redhat.com
Since we no longer modify gso_size, it is now theoretically
safe to not set SKB_GSO_DODGY and reset gso_segs to zero.
This also means the skb_is_gso_tcp() check should no longer
be necessary.
Unfortunately we cannot remove the skb_{decrease,increase}_gso_size()
helpers, as they are still used elsewhere:
bpf_skb_net_grow() without BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_FIXED_GSO
bpf_skb_net_shrink() without BPF_F_ADJ_ROOM_FIXED_GSO
net/core/lwt_bpf.c's handle_gso_type()
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Dongseok Yi <dseok.yi@samsung.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210617000953.2787453-3-zenczykowski@gmail.com
This is technically a backwards incompatible change in behaviour, but I'm
going to argue that it is very unlikely to break things, and likely to fix
*far* more then it breaks.
In no particular order, various reasons follow:
(a) I've long had a bug assigned to myself to debug a super rare kernel crash
on Android Pixel phones which can (per stacktrace) be traced back to BPF clat
IPv6 to IPv4 protocol conversion causing some sort of ugly failure much later
on during transmit deep in the GSO engine, AFAICT precisely because of this
change to gso_size, though I've never been able to manually reproduce it. I
believe it may be related to the particular network offload support of attached
USB ethernet dongle being used for tethering off of an IPv6-only cellular
connection. The reason might be we end up with more segments than max permitted,
or with a GSO packet with only one segment... (either way we break some
assumption and hit a BUG_ON)
(b) There is no check that the gso_size is > 20 when reducing it by 20, so we
might end up with a negative (or underflowing) gso_size or a gso_size of 0.
This can't possibly be good. Indeed this is probably somehow exploitable (or
at least can result in a kernel crash) by delivering crafted packets and perhaps
triggering an infinite loop or a divide by zero... As a reminder: gso_size (MSS)
is related to MTU, but not directly derived from it: gso_size/MSS may be
significantly smaller then one would get by deriving from local MTU. And on
some NICs (which do loose MTU checking on receive, it may even potentially be
larger, for example my work pc with 1500 MTU can receive 1520 byte frames [and
sometimes does due to bugs in a vendor plat46 implementation]). Indeed even just
going from 21 to 1 is potentially problematic because it increases the number
of segments by a factor of 21 (think DoS, or some other crash due to too many
segments).
(c) It's always safe to not increase the gso_size, because it doesn't result in
the max packet size increasing. So the skb_increase_gso_size() call was always
unnecessary for correctness (and outright undesirable, see later). As such the
only part which is potentially dangerous (ie. could cause backwards compatibility
issues) is the removal of the skb_decrease_gso_size() call.
(d) If the packets are ultimately destined to the local device, then there is
absolutely no benefit to playing around with gso_size. It only matters if the
packets will egress the device. ie. we're either forwarding, or transmitting
from the device.
(e) This logic only triggers for packets which are GSO. It does not trigger for
skbs which are not GSO. It will not convert a non-GSO MTU sized packet into a
GSO packet (and you don't even know what the MTU is, so you can't even fix it).
As such your transmit path must *already* be able to handle an MTU 20 bytes
larger then your receive path (for IPv4 to IPv6 translation) - and indeed 28
bytes larger due to IPv4 fragments. Thus removing the skb_decrease_gso_size()
call doesn't actually increase the size of the packets your transmit side must
be able to handle. ie. to handle non-GSO max-MTU packets, the IPv4/IPv6 device/
route MTUs must already be set correctly. Since for example with an IPv4 egress
MTU of 1500, IPv4 to IPv6 translation will already build 1520 byte IPv6 frames,
so you need a 1520 byte device MTU. This means if your IPv6 device's egress
MTU is 1280, your IPv4 route must be 1260 (and actually 1252, because of the
need to handle fragments). This is to handle normal non-GSO packets. Thus the
reduction is simply not needed for GSO packets, because when they're correctly
built, they will already be the right size.
(f) TSO/GSO should be able to exactly undo GRO: the number of packets (TCP
segments) should not be modified, so that TCP's MSS counting works correctly
(this matters for congestion control). If protocol conversion changes the
gso_size, then the number of TCP segments may increase or decrease. Packet loss
after protocol conversion can result in partial loss of MSS segments that the
sender sent. How's the sending TCP stack going to react to receiving ACKs/SACKs
in the middle of the segments it sent?
(g) skb_{decrease,increase}_gso_size() are already no-ops for GSO_BY_FRAGS
case (besides triggering WARN_ON_ONCE). This means you already cannot guarantee
that gso_size (and thus resulting packet MTU) is changed. ie. you must assume
it won't be changed.
(h) changing gso_size is outright buggy for UDP GSO packets, where framing
matters (I believe that's also the case for SCTP, but it's already excluded
by [g]). So the only remaining case is TCP, which also doesn't want it
(see [f]).
(i) see also the reasoning on the previous attempt at fixing this
(commit fa7b83bf3b) which shows that the current
behaviour causes TCP packet loss:
In the forwarding path GRO -> BPF 6 to 4 -> GSO for TCP traffic, the
coalesced packet payload can be > MSS, but < MSS + 20.
bpf_skb_proto_6_to_4() will upgrade the MSS and it can be > the payload
length. After then tcp_gso_segment checks for the payload length if it
is <= MSS. The condition is causing the packet to be dropped.
tcp_gso_segment():
[...]
mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
if (unlikely(skb->len <= mss)) goto out;
[...]
Thus changing the gso_size is simply a very bad idea. Increasing is unnecessary
and buggy, and decreasing can go negative.
Fixes: 6578171a7f ("bpf: add bpf_skb_change_proto helper")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Dongseok Yi <dseok.yi@samsung.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CANP3RGfjLikQ6dg=YpBU0OeHvyv7JOki7CyOUS9modaXAi-9vQ@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210617000953.2787453-2-zenczykowski@gmail.com
This reverts commit fa7b83bf3b.
See the followup commit for the reasoning why I believe the appropriate
approach is to simply make this change without a flag, but it can basically
be summarized as using this helper without the flag is bug-prone or outright
buggy, and thus the default should be this new behaviour.
As this commit has only made it into net-next/master, but not into
any real release, such a backwards incompatible change is still ok.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Dongseok Yi <dseok.yi@samsung.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210617000953.2787453-1-zenczykowski@gmail.com
Devlink eswitch set command doesn't hold devlink->lock, which makes
possible race condition between rate list traversing and others devlink
rate KAPI calls, like devlink_rate_nodes_destroy().
Hold devlink lock while traversing the list.
Fixes: a8ecb93ef0 ("devlink: Introduce rate nodes")
Signed-off-by: Dmytro Linkin <dlinkin@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When eswitch is disabled, querying its current mode results in error.
Due to this when trying to set the eswitch mode for mlx5 devices, it
fails to set the eswitch switchdev mode.
Hence remove such check.
Fixes: a8ecb93ef0 ("devlink: Introduce rate nodes")
Signed-off-by: Dmytro Linkin <dlinkin@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Port functions, like SFs, can be deleted by the user when its leaf rate
object has parent node. In such case node refcnt won't be decreased
which blocks the node from deletion later.
Do simple refcnt decrease, since driver in cleanup stage. This:
1) assumes that driver took proper internal parent unset action;
2) allows to avoid nested callbacks call and deadlock.
Fixes: d755598450 ("devlink: Allow setting parent node of rate objects")
Signed-off-by: Dmytro Linkin <dlinkin@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2021-06-23
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 14 non-merge commits during the last 6 day(s) which contain
a total of 13 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-).
Note that when you merge net into net-next, there is a small merge conflict
between 9f2470fbc4 ("skmsg: Improve udp_bpf_recvmsg() accuracy") from bpf
with c49661aa6f ("skmsg: Remove unused parameters of sk_msg_wait_data()")
from net-next. Resolution is to: i) net/ipv4/udp_bpf.c: take udp_msg_wait_data()
and remove err parameter from the function, ii) net/ipv4/tcp_bpf.c: take
tcp_msg_wait_data() and remove err parameter from the function, iii) for
net/core/skmsg.c and include/linux/skmsg.h: remove the sk_msg_wait_data()
implementation and its prototype in header.
The main changes are:
1) Fix BPF poke descriptor adjustments after insn rewrite, from John Fastabend.
2) Fix regression when using BPF_OBJ_GET with non-O_RDWR flags, from Maciej Żenczykowski.
3) Various bug and error handling fixes for UDP-related sock_map, from Cong Wang.
4) Fix patching of vmlinux BTF IDs with correct endianness, from Tony Ambardar.
5) Two fixes for TX descriptor validation in AF_XDP, from Magnus Karlsson.
6) Fix overflow in size calculation for bpf_map_area_alloc(), from Bui Quang Minh.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This commit adds two stats for the socket migration feature to evaluate the
effectiveness: LINUX_MIB_TCPMIGRATEREQ(SUCCESS|FAILURE).
If the migration fails because of the own_req race in receiving ACK and
sending SYN+ACK paths, we do not increment the failure stat. Then another
CPU is responsible for the req.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAK6E8=cgFKuGecTzSCSQ8z3YJ_163C0uwO9yRvfDSE7vOe9mJA@mail.gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently pfifo_fast has both TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS and TCQ_F_NOLOCK
flag set, but queue discipline by-pass does not work for lockless
qdisc because skb is always enqueued to qdisc even when the qdisc
is empty, see __dev_xmit_skb().
This patch calls sch_direct_xmit() to transmit the skb directly
to the driver for empty lockless qdisc, which aviod enqueuing
and dequeuing operation.
As qdisc->empty is not reliable to indicate a empty qdisc because
there is a time window between enqueuing and setting qdisc->empty.
So we use the MISSED state added in commit a90c57f2ce ("net:
sched: fix packet stuck problem for lockless qdisc"), which
indicate there is lock contention, suggesting that it is better
not to do the qdisc bypass in order to avoid packet out of order
problem.
In order to make MISSED state reliable to indicate a empty qdisc,
we need to ensure that testing and clearing of MISSED state is
within the protection of qdisc->seqlock, only setting MISSED state
can be done without the protection of qdisc->seqlock. A MISSED
state testing is added without the protection of qdisc->seqlock to
aviod doing unnecessary spin_trylock() for contention case.
As the enqueuing is not within the protection of qdisc->seqlock,
there is still a potential data race as mentioned by Jakub [1]:
thread1 thread2 thread3
qdisc_run_begin() # true
qdisc_run_begin(q)
set(MISSED)
pfifo_fast_dequeue
clear(MISSED)
# recheck the queue
qdisc_run_end()
enqueue skb1
qdisc empty # true
qdisc_run_begin() # true
sch_direct_xmit() # skb2
qdisc_run_begin()
set(MISSED)
When above happens, skb1 enqueued by thread2 is transmited after
skb2 is transmited by thread3 because MISSED state setting and
enqueuing is not under the qdisc->seqlock. If qdisc bypass is
disabled, skb1 has better chance to be transmited quicker than
skb2.
This patch does not take care of the above data race, because we
view this as similar as below:
Even at the same time CPU1 and CPU2 write the skb to two socket
which both heading to the same qdisc, there is no guarantee that
which skb will hit the qdisc first, because there is a lot of
factor like interrupt/softirq/cache miss/scheduling afffecting
that.
There are below cases that need special handling:
1. When MISSED state is cleared before another round of dequeuing
in pfifo_fast_dequeue(), and __qdisc_run() might not be able to
dequeue all skb in one round and call __netif_schedule(), which
might result in a non-empty qdisc without MISSED set. In order
to avoid this, the MISSED state is set for lockless qdisc and
__netif_schedule() will be called at the end of qdisc_run_end.
2. The MISSED state also need to be set for lockless qdisc instead
of calling __netif_schedule() directly when requeuing a skb for
a similar reason.
3. For netdev queue stopped case, the MISSED case need clearing
while the netdev queue is stopped, otherwise there may be
unnecessary __netif_schedule() calling. So a new DRAINING state
is added to indicate this case, which also indicate a non-empty
qdisc.
4. As there is already netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped() checking in
dequeue_skb() and sch_direct_xmit(), which are both within the
protection of qdisc->seqlock, but the same checking in
__dev_xmit_skb() is without the protection, which might cause
empty indication of a lockless qdisc to be not reliable. So
remove the checking in __dev_xmit_skb(), and the checking in
the protection of qdisc->seqlock seems enough to avoid the cpu
consumption problem for netdev queue stopped case.
1. https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/5/29/215
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> # flexcan
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In 32-bit architecture, the result of sizeof() is a 32-bit integer so
the expression becomes the multiplication between 2 32-bit integer which
can potentially leads to integer overflow. As a result,
bpf_map_area_alloc() allocates less memory than needed.
Fix this by casting 1 operand to u64.
Fixes: 0d2c4f9640 ("bpf: Eliminate rlimit-based memory accounting for sockmap and sockhash maps")
Fixes: 99c51064fb ("devmap: Use bpf_map_area_alloc() for allocating hash buckets")
Fixes: 546ac1ffb7 ("bpf: add devmap, a map for storing net device references")
Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210613143440.71975-1-minhquangbui99@gmail.com
The preempt disable around do_xdp_generic() has been introduced in
commit
bbbe211c29 ("net: rcu lock and preempt disable missing around generic xdp")
For BPF it is enough to use migrate_disable() and the code was updated
as it can be seen in commit
3c58482a38 ("bpf: Provide bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu() helper")
This is a leftover which was not converted.
Use migrate_disable() before invoking do_xdp_generic().
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It is hard to observe packet drops without increasing relevant
drop counters, here we should increase sk->sk_drops which is
a protocol-independent counter. Fortunately psock is always
associated with a struct sock, we can just use psock->sk.
Suggested-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210615021342.7416-9-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
sk_psock_skb_redirect() only takes skb as a parameter, we
will need to know where this skb is from, so just pass
the source psock to this function as a new parameter.
This patch prepares for the next one.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210615021342.7416-8-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Currently sk_psock_verdict_apply() is void, but it handles some
error conditions too. Its caller is impossible to learn whether
it succeeds or fails, especially sk_psock_verdict_recv().
Make it return int to indicate error cases and propagate errors
to callers properly.
Fixes: ef5659280e ("bpf, sockmap: Allow skipping sk_skb parser program")
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210615021342.7416-7-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
If the dest psock does not set SK_PSOCK_TX_ENABLED,
the skb can't be queued anywhere so must be dropped.
This one is found during code review.
Fixes: 799aa7f98d ("skmsg: Avoid lock_sock() in sk_psock_backlog()")
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210615021342.7416-6-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
When we drop skb inside sk_psock_skb_redirect(), we have to clear
its skb->_sk_redir pointer too, otherwise kfree_skb() would
misinterpret it as a valid skb->_skb_refdst and dst_release()
would eventually complain.
Fixes: e3526bb92a ("skmsg: Move sk_redir from TCP_SKB_CB to skb")
Reported-by: Jiang Wang <jiang.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210615021342.7416-5-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
I tried to reuse sk_msg_wait_data() for different protocols,
but it turns out it can not be simply reused. For example,
UDP actually uses two queues to receive skb:
udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue and sk->sk_receive_queue. So we have
to check both of them to know whether we have received any
packet.
Also, UDP does not lock the sock during BH Rx path, it makes
no sense for its ->recvmsg() to lock the sock. It is always
possible for ->recvmsg() to be called before packets actually
arrive in the receive queue, we just use best effort to make
it accurate here.
Fixes: 1f5be6b3b0 ("udp: Implement udp_bpf_recvmsg() for sockmap")
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210615021342.7416-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Trivial conflicts in net/can/isotp.c and
tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh
scaled_ppm_to_ppb() was moved from drivers/ptp/ptp_clock.c
to include/linux/ptp_clock_kernel.h in -next so re-apply
the fix there.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Change the type and name of task_struct::state. Drop the volatile and
shrink it to an 'unsigned int'. Rename it in order to find all uses
such that we can use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.550736351@infradead.org
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-06-17
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 50 non-merge commits during the last 25 day(s) which contain
a total of 148 files changed, 4779 insertions(+), 1248 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) BPF infrastructure to migrate TCP child sockets from a listener to another
in the same reuseport group/map, from Kuniyuki Iwashima.
2) Add a provably sound, faster and more precise algorithm for tnum_mul() as
noted in https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.05398, from Harishankar Vishwanathan.
3) Streamline error reporting changes in libbpf as planned out in the
'libbpf: the road to v1.0' effort, from Andrii Nakryiko.
4) Add broadcast support to xdp_redirect_map(), from Hangbin Liu.
5) Extends bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem() functionality to 4 more map
types, that is, {LRU_,PERCPU_,LRU_PERCPU_,}HASH, from Denis Salopek.
6) Support new LLVM relocations in libbpf to make them more linker friendly,
also add a doc to describe the BPF backend relocations, from Yonghong Song.
7) Silence long standing KUBSAN complaints on register-based shifts in
interpreter, from Daniel Borkmann and Eric Biggers.
8) Add dummy PT_REGS macros in libbpf to fail BPF program compilation when
target arch cannot be determined, from Lorenz Bauer.
9) Extend AF_XDP to support large umems with 1M+ pages, from Magnus Karlsson.
10) Fix two minor libbpf tc BPF API issues, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
11) Move libbpf BPF_SEQ_PRINTF/BPF_SNPRINTF macros that can be used by BPF
programs to bpf_helpers.h header, from Florent Revest.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The function get_net_ns_by_fd() could be inlined when NET_NS is not
enabled.
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch introduces a new bpf_attach_type for BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT
to check if the attached eBPF program is capable of migrating sockets. When
the eBPF program is attached, we run it for socket migration if the
expected_attach_type is BPF_SK_REUSEPORT_SELECT_OR_MIGRATE or
net.ipv4.tcp_migrate_req is enabled.
Currently, the expected_attach_type is not enforced for the
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT type of program. Thus, this commit follows the
earlier idea in the commit aac3fc320d ("bpf: Post-hooks for sys_bind") to
fix up the zero expected_attach_type in bpf_prog_load_fixup_attach_type().
Moreover, this patch adds a new field (migrating_sk) to sk_reuseport_md to
select a new listener based on the child socket. migrating_sk varies
depending on if it is migrating a request in the accept queue or during
3WHS.
- accept_queue : sock (ESTABLISHED/SYN_RECV)
- 3WHS : request_sock (NEW_SYN_RECV)
In the eBPF program, we can select a new listener by
BPF_FUNC_sk_select_reuseport(). Also, we can cancel migration by returning
SK_DROP. This feature is useful when listeners have different settings at
the socket API level or when we want to free resources as soon as possible.
- SK_PASS with selected_sk, select it as a new listener
- SK_PASS with selected_sk NULL, fallbacks to the random selection
- SK_DROP, cancel the migration.
There is a noteworthy point. We select a listening socket in three places,
but we do not have struct skb at closing a listener or retransmitting a
SYN+ACK. On the other hand, some helper functions do not expect skb is NULL
(e.g. skb_header_pointer() in BPF_FUNC_skb_load_bytes(), skb_tail_pointer()
in BPF_FUNC_skb_load_bytes_relative()). So we allocate an empty skb
temporarily before running the eBPF program.
Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20201123003828.xjpjdtk4ygl6tg6h@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20201203042402.6cskdlit5f3mw4ru@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20201209030903.hhow5r53l6fmozjn@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210612123224.12525-10-kuniyu@amazon.co.jp
We will call sock_reuseport.prog for socket migration in the next commit,
so the eBPF program has to know which listener is closing to select a new
listener.
We can currently get a unique ID of each listener in the userspace by
calling bpf_map_lookup_elem() for BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY map.
This patch makes the pointer of sk available in sk_reuseport_md so that we
can get the ID by BPF_FUNC_get_socket_cookie() in the eBPF program.
Suggested-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20201119001154.kapwihc2plp4f7zc@kafai-mbp.dhcp.thefacebook.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210612123224.12525-9-kuniyu@amazon.co.jp
reuseport_migrate_sock() does the same check done in
reuseport_listen_stop_sock(). If the reuseport group is capable of
migration, reuseport_migrate_sock() selects a new listener by the child
socket hash and increments the listener's sk_refcnt beforehand. Thus, if we
fail in the migration, we have to decrement it later.
We will support migration by eBPF in the later commits.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210612123224.12525-5-kuniyu@amazon.co.jp
When we close a listening socket, to migrate its connections to another
listener in the same reuseport group, we have to handle two kinds of child
sockets. One is that a listening socket has a reference to, and the other
is not.
The former is the TCP_ESTABLISHED/TCP_SYN_RECV sockets, and they are in the
accept queue of their listening socket. So we can pop them out and push
them into another listener's queue at close() or shutdown() syscalls. On
the other hand, the latter, the TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV socket is during the
three-way handshake and not in the accept queue. Thus, we cannot access
such sockets at close() or shutdown() syscalls. Accordingly, we have to
migrate immature sockets after their listening socket has been closed.
Currently, if their listening socket has been closed, TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV
sockets are freed at receiving the final ACK or retransmitting SYN+ACKs. At
that time, if we could select a new listener from the same reuseport group,
no connection would be aborted. However, we cannot do that because
reuseport_detach_sock() sets NULL to sk_reuseport_cb and forbids access to
the reuseport group from closed sockets.
This patch allows TCP_CLOSE sockets to remain in the reuseport group and
access it while any child socket references them. The point is that
reuseport_detach_sock() was called twice from inet_unhash() and
sk_destruct(). This patch replaces the first reuseport_detach_sock() with
reuseport_stop_listen_sock(), which checks if the reuseport group is
capable of migration. If capable, it decrements num_socks, moves the socket
backwards in socks[] and increments num_closed_socks. When all connections
are migrated, sk_destruct() calls reuseport_detach_sock() to remove the
socket from socks[], decrement num_closed_socks, and set NULL to
sk_reuseport_cb.
By this change, closed or shutdowned sockets can keep sk_reuseport_cb.
Consequently, calling listen() after shutdown() can cause EADDRINUSE or
EBUSY in inet_csk_bind_conflict() or reuseport_add_sock() which expects
such sockets not to have the reuseport group. Therefore, this patch also
loosens such validation rules so that a socket can listen again if it has a
reuseport group with num_closed_socks more than 0.
When such sockets listen again, we handle them in reuseport_resurrect(). If
there is an existing reuseport group (reuseport_add_sock() path), we move
the socket from the old group to the new one and free the old one if
necessary. If there is no existing group (reuseport_alloc() path), we
allocate a new reuseport group, detach sk from the old one, and free it if
necessary, not to break the current shutdown behaviour:
- we cannot carry over the eBPF prog of shutdowned sockets
- we cannot attach/detach an eBPF prog to/from listening sockets via
shutdowned sockets
Note that when the number of sockets gets over U16_MAX, we try to detach a
closed socket randomly to make room for the new listening socket in
reuseport_grow().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210612123224.12525-4-kuniyu@amazon.co.jp
As noted in the following commit, a closed listener has to hold the
reference to the reuseport group for socket migration. This patch adds a
field (num_closed_socks) to struct sock_reuseport to manage closed sockets
within the same reuseport group. Moreover, this and the following commits
introduce some helper functions to split socks[] into two sections and keep
TCP_LISTEN and TCP_CLOSE sockets in each section. Like a double-ended
queue, we will place TCP_LISTEN sockets from the front and TCP_CLOSE
sockets from the end.
TCP_LISTEN----------> <-------TCP_CLOSE
+---+---+ --- +---+ --- +---+ --- +---+
| 0 | 1 | ... | i | ... | j | ... | k |
+---+---+ --- +---+ --- +---+ --- +---+
i = num_socks - 1
j = max_socks - num_closed_socks
k = max_socks - 1
This patch also extends reuseport_add_sock() and reuseport_grow() to
support num_closed_socks.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210612123224.12525-3-kuniyu@amazon.co.jp
After the blamed patch, __skb_flow_dissect() on the DSA master stopped
adjusting for the length of the DSA headers. This is because it was told
to adjust only if the needed_headroom is zero, aka if there is no DSA
header. Of course, the adjustment should be done only if there _is_ a
DSA header.
Modify the comment too so it is clearer.
Fixes: 4e50025129 ("net: dsa: generalize overhead for taggers that use both headers and trailers")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Whenever query statistics is issued for trap, devlink subsystem
would also fill-in statistics 'dropped' field. This field indicates
the number of packets HW dropped and failed to report to the device driver,
and thus - to the devlink subsystem itself.
In case if device driver didn't register callback for hard drop
statistics querying, 'dropped' field will be omitted and not filled.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Mazur <oleksandr.mazur@plvision.eu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add support to create (and destroy) interfaces via a new
rtnetlink kind "wwan". The responsible driver has to use
the new wwan_register_ops() to make this possible.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In some cases, for example in the upcoming WWAN framework changes,
there's no natural "parent netdev", so sometimes dummy netdevs are
created or similar. IFLA_PARENT_DEV_NAME is a new attribute intended to
contain a device (sysfs, struct device) name that can be used instead
when creating a new netdev, if the rtnetlink family implements it.
As suggested by Parav Pandit, we also introduce IFLA_PARENT_DEV_BUS_NAME
attribute in order to uniquely identify a device on the system (with
bus/name pair).
ip-link(8) support for the generic parent device attributes will help
us avoid code duplication, so no other link type will require a custom
code to handle the parent name attribute. E.g. the WWAN interface
creation command will looks like this:
$ ip link add wwan0-1 parent-dev wwan0 type wwan channel-id 1
So, some future subsystem (or driver) FOO will have an interface
creation command that looks like this:
$ ip link add foo1-3 parent-dev foo1 type foo bar-id 3 baz-type Y
Below is an example of dumping link info of a random device with these
new attributes:
$ ip --details link show wlp0s20f3
4: wlp0s20f3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue
state UP mode DORMANT group default qlen 1000
...
parent_bus pci parent_dev 0000:00:14.3
Co-developed-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In order to make rtnetlink ops that can create different
kinds of devices, like what we want to add to the WWAN
framework, the priv_size and setup parameters aren't quite
sufficient. Make this easier to manage by allowing ops to
allocate their own netdev via an @alloc method that gets
the tb netlink data.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is a panic in socket ioctl cmd SIOCGSKNS when NET_NS is not enabled.
The reason is that nsfs tries to access ns->ops but the proc_ns_operations
is not implemented in this case.
[7.670023] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000010
[7.670268] pgd = 32b54000
[7.670544] [00000010] *pgd=00000000
[7.671861] Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM
[7.672315] Modules linked in:
[7.672918] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 5.13.0-rc3-00375-g6799d4f2da49 #16
[7.673309] Hardware name: Generic DT based system
[7.673642] PC is at nsfs_evict+0x24/0x30
[7.674486] LR is at clear_inode+0x20/0x9c
The same to tun SIOCGSKNS command.
To fix this problem, we make get_net_ns() return -EINVAL when NET_NS is
disabled. Meanwhile move it to right place net/core/net_namespace.c.
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Fixes: c62cce2cae ("net: add an ioctl to get a socket network namespace")
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some really really weird switches just couldn't decide whether to use a
normal or a tail tagger, so they just did both.
This creates problems for DSA, because we only have the concept of an
'overhead' which can be applied to the headroom or to the tailroom of
the skb (like for example during the central TX reallocation procedure),
depending on the value of bool tail_tag, but not to both.
We need to generalize DSA to cater for these odd switches by
transforming the 'overhead / tail_tag' pair into 'needed_headroom /
needed_tailroom'.
The DSA master's MTU is increased to account for both.
The flow dissector code is modified such that it only calls the DSA
adjustment callback if the tagger has a non-zero header length.
Taggers are trivially modified to declare either needed_headroom or
needed_tailroom, based on the tail_tag value that they currently
declare.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
msg_zerocopy signals if a send operation required copying with a flag
in serr->ee.ee_code.
This field can be incorrect as of the below commit, as a result of
both structs uarg and serr pointing into the same skb->cb[].
uarg->zerocopy must be read before skb->cb[] is reinitialized to hold
serr. Similar to other fields len, hi and lo, use a local variable to
temporarily hold the value.
This was not a problem before, when the value was passed as a function
argument.
Fixes: 75518851a2 ("skbuff: Push status and refcounts into sock_zerocopy_callback")
Reported-by: Talal Ahmad <talalahmad@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cited commit started returning errors when notification info is not
filled by the bridge driver, resulting in the following regression:
# ip link add name br1 type bridge vlan_filtering 1
# bridge vlan add dev br1 vid 555 self pvid untagged
RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
As long as the bridge driver does not fill notification info for the
bridge device itself, an empty notification should not be considered as
an error. This is explained in commit 59ccaaaa49 ("bridge: dont send
notification when skb->len == 0 in rtnl_bridge_notify").
Fix by removing the error and add a comment to avoid future bugs.
Fixes: a8db57c1d2 ("rtnetlink: Fix missing error code in rtnl_bridge_notify()")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The WARN_ON() macro takes a condition, it doesn't take a message. Use
WARN() instead.
Fixes: 1897db2ec3 ("devlink: Allow setting tx rate for devlink rate leaf objects")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IFF_POINTOPOINT interfaces use NUD_NOARP entries for IPv6. It's possible to
fill up the neighbour table with enough entries that it will overflow for
valid connections after that.
This behaviour is more prevalent after commit 58956317c8 ("neighbor:
Improve garbage collection") is applied, as it prevents removal from
entries that are not NUD_FAILED, unless they are more than 5s old.
Fixes: 58956317c8 (neighbor: Improve garbage collection)
Reported-by: Kasper Dupont <kasperd@gjkwv.06.feb.2021.kasperd.net>
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
