Commit graph

636 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christian Borntraeger
021086e383 KVM: fix rcu warning on VM_CREATE errors
commit 3898da947b ("KVM: avoid using rcu_dereference_protected") can
trigger the following lockdep/rcu splat if the VM_CREATE ioctl fails,
for example if kvm_arch_init_vm fails:

WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
4.13.0+ #105 Not tainted
-----------------------------
./include/linux/kvm_host.h:481 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
no locks held by qemu-system-s39/79.
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 79 Comm: qemu-system-s39 Not tainted 4.13.0+ #105
Hardware name: IBM 2964 NC9 704 (KVM/Linux)
Call Trace:
([<00000000001140b2>] show_stack+0xea/0xf0)
 [<00000000008a68a4>] dump_stack+0x94/0xd8
 [<0000000000134c12>] kvm_dev_ioctl+0x372/0x7a0
 [<000000000038f940>] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa8/0x6c8
 [<0000000000390004>] SyS_ioctl+0xa4/0xb8
 [<00000000008c7a8c>] system_call+0xc4/0x27c
no locks held by qemu-system-s39/79.

We have to reset the just created users_count back to 0 to
tell the check to not trigger.

Reported-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Fixes: 3898da947b ("KVM: avoid using rcu_dereference_protected")
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-09-13 16:40:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
0756b7fbb6 First batch of KVM changes for 4.14
Common:
  - improve heuristic for boosting preempted spinlocks by ignoring VCPUs
    in user mode
 
 ARM:
  - fix for decoding external abort types from guests
 
  - added support for migrating the active priority of interrupts when
    running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host
 
  - minor cleanup
 
 PPC:
  - expose storage keys to userspace
 
  - merge powerpc/topic/ppc-kvm branch that contains
    find_linux_pte_or_hugepte and POWER9 thread management cleanup
 
  - merge kvm-ppc-fixes with a fix that missed 4.13 because of vacations
 
  - fixes
 
 s390:
  - merge of topic branch tlb-flushing from the s390 tree to get the
    no-dat base features
 
  - merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes
 
  - wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM
 
  - multiple epoch facility (z14 feature)
 
  - Configuration z/Architecture Mode
 
  - more sthyi fixes
 
  - gdb server range checking fix
 
  - small code cleanups
 
 x86:
  - emulate Hyper-V TSC frequency MSRs
 
  - add nested INVPCID
 
  - emulate EPTP switching VMFUNC
 
  - support Virtual GIF
 
  - support 5 level page tables
 
  - speedup nested VM exits by packing byte operations
 
  - speedup MMIO by using hardware provided physical address
 
  - a lot of fixes and cleanups, especially nested
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "First batch of KVM changes for 4.14

  Common:
   - improve heuristic for boosting preempted spinlocks by ignoring
     VCPUs in user mode

  ARM:
   - fix for decoding external abort types from guests

   - added support for migrating the active priority of interrupts when
     running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host

   - minor cleanup

  PPC:
   - expose storage keys to userspace

   - merge kvm-ppc-fixes with a fix that missed 4.13 because of
     vacations

   - fixes

  s390:
   - merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes

   - wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM

   - multiple epoch facility (z14 feature)

   - Configuration z/Architecture Mode

   - more sthyi fixes

   - gdb server range checking fix

   - small code cleanups

  x86:
   - emulate Hyper-V TSC frequency MSRs

   - add nested INVPCID

   - emulate EPTP switching VMFUNC

   - support Virtual GIF

   - support 5 level page tables

   - speedup nested VM exits by packing byte operations

   - speedup MMIO by using hardware provided physical address

   - a lot of fixes and cleanups, especially nested"

* tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (67 commits)
  KVM: arm/arm64: Support uaccess of GICC_APRn
  KVM: arm/arm64: Extract GICv3 max APRn index calculation
  KVM: arm/arm64: vITS: Drop its_ite->lpi field
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: constify seq_operations and file_operations
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix guest external abort matching
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix memory leak in kvm_vm_ioctl_get_htab_fd
  KVM: s390: vsie: cleanup mcck reinjection
  KVM: s390: use WARN_ON_ONCE only for checking
  KVM: s390: guestdbg: fix range check
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Report storage key support to userspace
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix case where HDEC is treated as 32-bit on POWER9
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix invalid use of register expression
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix H_REGISTER_VPA VPA size validation
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix setting of storage key in H_ENTER
  KVM: PPC: e500mc: Fix a NULL dereference
  KVM: PPC: e500: Fix some NULL dereferences on error
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Protect updates to spapr_tce_tables list
  KVM: s390: we are always in czam mode
  KVM: s390: expose no-DAT to guest and migration support
  KVM: s390: sthyi: remove invalid guest write access
  ...
2017-09-08 15:18:36 -07:00
Jérôme Glisse
fb1522e099 KVM: update to new mmu_notifier semantic v2
Calls to mmu_notifier_invalidate_page() were replaced by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() and are now bracketed by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start()/end()

Remove now useless invalidate_page callback.

Changed since v1 (Linus Torvalds)
    - remove now useless kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page()

Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Adam Borowski <kilobyte@angband.pl>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-31 16:13:00 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
076b925d51 kvm: avoid uninitialized-variable warnings
When PAGE_OFFSET is not a compile-time constant, we run into
warnings from the use of kvm_is_error_hva() that the compiler
cannot optimize out:

arch/arm/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: In function '__kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init':
arch/arm/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1978:14: error: 'nr_pages_avail' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
arch/arm/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: In function 'gfn_to_page_many_atomic':
arch/arm/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1660:5: error: 'entry' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]

This adds fake initializations to the two instances I ran into.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-08-15 18:56:14 +02:00
Longpeng(Mike)
199b5763d3 KVM: add spinlock optimization framework
If a vcpu exits due to request a user mode spinlock, then
the spinlock-holder may be preempted in user mode or kernel mode.
(Note that not all architectures trap spin loops in user mode,
only AMD x86 and ARM/ARM64 currently do).

But if a vcpu exits in kernel mode, then the holder must be
preempted in kernel mode, so we should choose a vcpu in kernel mode
as a more likely candidate for the lock holder.

This introduces kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel() to decide whether the
vcpu is in kernel-mode when it's preempted.  kvm_vcpu_on_spin's
new argument says the same of the spinning VCPU.

Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-08-08 10:57:43 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
3898da947b KVM: avoid using rcu_dereference_protected
During teardown, accesses to memslots and buses are using
rcu_dereference_protected with an always-true condition because
these accesses are done outside the usual mutexes.  This
is because the last reference is gone and there cannot be any
concurrent modifications, but rcu_dereference_protected is
ugly and unobvious.

Instead, check the refcount in kvm_get_bus and __kvm_memslots.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-08-02 22:41:02 +02:00
Claudio Imbrenda
fdeaf7e3eb KVM: make pid available for uevents without debugfs
Simplify and improve the code so that the PID is always available in
the uevent even when debugfs is not available.

This adds a userspace_pid field to struct kvm, as per Radim's
suggestion, so that the PID can be retrieved on destruction too.

Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 286de8f6ac ("KVM: trigger uevents when creating or destroying a VM")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-26 18:57:44 +02:00
Claudio Imbrenda
286de8f6ac KVM: trigger uevents when creating or destroying a VM
This patch adds a few lines to the KVM common code to fire a
KOBJ_CHANGE uevent whenever a KVM VM is created or destroyed. The event
carries five environment variables:

CREATED indicates how many times a new VM has been created. It is
	useful for example to trigger specific actions when the first
	VM is started
COUNT indicates how many VMs are currently active. This can be used for
	logging or monitoring purposes
PID has the pid of the KVM process that has been started or stopped.
	This can be used to perform process-specific tuning.
STATS_PATH contains the path in debugfs to the directory with all the
	runtime statistics for this VM. This is useful for performance
	monitoring and profiling.
EVENT described the type of event, its value can be either "create" or
	"destroy"

Specific udev rules can be then set up in userspace to deal with the
creation or destruction of VMs as needed.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-07-12 22:38:31 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
8c61af9ebc Merge branch 'annotations' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/borntraeger/linux into kvm-master 2017-07-10 14:44:24 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
b49defe836 kvm: avoid unused variable warning for UP builds
The uniprocessor version of smp_call_function_many does not evaluate
all of its argument, and the compiler emits a warning about "wait"
being unused.  This breaks the build on architectures for which
"-Werror" is enabled by default.

Work around it by moving the invocation of smp_call_function_many to
its own inline function.

Reported-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7a97cec26b
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-10 14:44:07 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
a80cf7b5f4 KVM: mark memory slots as rcu
we access the memslots array via srcu. Mark it as such and
use the right access functions also for the freeing of
memory slots.

Found by sparse:
./include/linux/kvm_host.h:565:16: error: incompatible types in
comparison expression (different address spaces)

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-07 15:24:17 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
4a12f95177 KVM: mark kvm->busses as rcu protected
mark kvm->busses as rcu protected and use the correct access
function everywhere.

found by sparse
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3490:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3509:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3561:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3644:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2017-07-07 15:24:16 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
0e4524a5d3 KVM: mark vcpu->pid pointer as rcu protected
We do use rcu to protect the pid pointer. Mark it as such and
adopt all code to use the proper access methods.

This was detected by sparse.
"virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2248:15: error: incompatible types in comparison
expression (different address spaces)"

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-07 13:00:19 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
525df86145 KVM: explain missing kvm_put_kvm in case of failure
The call to kvm_put_kvm was removed from error handling in commit
506cfba9e7 ("KVM: don't use anon_inode_getfd() before possible
failures"), but it is _not_ a memory leak.  Reuse Al's explanation
to avoid that someone else makes the same mistake.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-27 15:45:09 +02:00
Roman Storozhenko
039c5d1b2c KVM: Replaces symbolic permissions with numeric
Replaces "S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR" with 0644. The reason is that symbolic
permissions considered harmful:
https://lwn.net/Articles/696229/

Signed-off-by: Roman Storozhenko <romeusmeister@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-27 15:41:02 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
4415b33528 Merge branch 'kvm-ppc-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD
The main thing here is a new implementation of the in-kernel
XICS interrupt controller emulation for POWER9 machines, from Ben
Herrenschmidt.

POWER9 has a new interrupt controller called XIVE (eXternal Interrupt
Virtualization Engine) which is able to deliver interrupts directly
to guest virtual CPUs in hardware without hypervisor intervention.
With this new code, the guest still sees the old XICS interface but
performance is better because the XICS emulation in the host uses the
XIVE directly rather than going through a XICS emulation in firmware.

Conflicts:
	arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S [cherry-picked fix]
	arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_xive.c [include asm/debugfs.h]
2017-05-09 11:50:01 +02:00
Geliang Tang
3bed8888ed KVM: set no_llseek in stat_fops_per_vm
In vm_stat_get_per_vm_fops and vcpu_stat_get_per_vm_fops, since we
use nonseekable_open() to open, we should use no_llseek() to seek,
not generic_file_llseek().

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-05-09 11:48:23 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
bf5f89463f Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - the rest of MM

 - various misc things

 - procfs updates

 - lib/ updates

 - checkpatch updates

 - kdump/kexec updates

 - add kvmalloc helpers, use them

 - time helper updates for Y2038 issues. We're almost ready to remove
   current_fs_time() but that awaits a btrfs merge.

 - add tracepoints to DAX

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (114 commits)
  drivers/staging/ccree/ssi_hash.c: fix build with gcc-4.4.4
  selftests/vm: add a test for virtual address range mapping
  dax: add tracepoint to dax_insert_mapping()
  dax: add tracepoint to dax_writeback_one()
  dax: add tracepoints to dax_writeback_mapping_range()
  dax: add tracepoints to dax_load_hole()
  dax: add tracepoints to dax_pfn_mkwrite()
  dax: add tracepoints to dax_iomap_pte_fault()
  mtd: nand: nandsim: convert to memalloc_noreclaim_*()
  treewide: convert PF_MEMALLOC manipulations to new helpers
  mm: introduce memalloc_noreclaim_{save,restore}
  mm: prevent potential recursive reclaim due to clearing PF_MEMALLOC
  mm/huge_memory.c: deposit a pgtable for DAX PMD faults when required
  mm/huge_memory.c: use zap_deposited_table() more
  time: delete CURRENT_TIME_SEC and CURRENT_TIME
  gfs2: replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time
  apparmorfs: replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time()
  lustre: replace CURRENT_TIME macro
  fs: ubifs: replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time
  fs: ufs: use ktime_get_real_ts64() for birthtime
  ...
2017-05-08 18:17:56 -07:00
Michal Hocko
a7c3e901a4 mm: introduce kv[mz]alloc helpers
Patch series "kvmalloc", v5.

There are many open coded kmalloc with vmalloc fallback instances in the
tree.  Most of them are not careful enough or simply do not care about
the underlying semantic of the kmalloc/page allocator which means that
a) some vmalloc fallbacks are basically unreachable because the kmalloc
part will keep retrying until it succeeds b) the page allocator can
invoke a really disruptive steps like the OOM killer to move forward
which doesn't sound appropriate when we consider that the vmalloc
fallback is available.

As it can be seen implementing kvmalloc requires quite an intimate
knowledge if the page allocator and the memory reclaim internals which
strongly suggests that a helper should be implemented in the memory
subsystem proper.

Most callers, I could find, have been converted to use the helper
instead.  This is patch 6.  There are some more relying on __GFP_REPEAT
in the networking stack which I have converted as well and Eric Dumazet
was not opposed [2] to convert them as well.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170130094940.13546-1-mhocko@kernel.org
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485273626.16328.301.camel@edumazet-glaptop3.roam.corp.google.com

This patch (of 9):

Using kmalloc with the vmalloc fallback for larger allocations is a
common pattern in the kernel code.  Yet we do not have any common helper
for that and so users have invented their own helpers.  Some of them are
really creative when doing so.  Let's just add kv[mz]alloc and make sure
it is implemented properly.  This implementation makes sure to not make
a large memory pressure for > PAGE_SZE requests (__GFP_NORETRY) and also
to not warn about allocation failures.  This also rules out the OOM
killer as the vmalloc is a more approapriate fallback than a disruptive
user visible action.

This patch also changes some existing users and removes helpers which
are specific for them.  In some cases this is not possible (e.g.
ext4_kvmalloc, libcfs_kvzalloc) because those seems to be broken and
require GFP_NO{FS,IO} context which is not vmalloc compatible in general
(note that the page table allocation is GFP_KERNEL).  Those need to be
fixed separately.

While we are at it, document that __vmalloc{_node} about unsupported gfp
mask because there seems to be a lot of confusion out there.
kvmalloc_node will warn about GFP_KERNEL incompatible (which are not
superset) flags to catch new abusers.  Existing ones would have to die
slowly.

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: f2fs fixup]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170320163735.332e64b7@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306103032.2540-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>	[ext4 part]
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-08 17:15:12 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
0266c894b5 KVM: put back #ifndef CONFIG_S390 around kvm_vcpu_kick
The #ifndef was removed in 75aaafb79f,
but it was also protecting smp_send_reschedule() in kvm_vcpu_kick().

Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-05-04 15:14:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
4e335d9e7d Revert "KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cache"
This reverts commit bbd6411513.

I've been sitting on this revert for too long and it unfortunately
missed 4.11.  It's also the reason why I haven't merged ring-based
dirty tracking for 4.12.

Using kvm_vcpu_memslots in kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init and
kvm_vcpu_write_guest_offset_cached means that the MSR value can
now be used to access SMRAM, simply by making it point to an SMRAM
physical address.  This is problematic because it lets the guest
OS overwrite memory that it shouldn't be able to touch.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bbd6411513
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-05-03 16:30:26 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
5c0aea0e8d KVM: x86: don't hold kvm->lock in KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING
We needed the lock to avoid racing with creation of the irqchip on x86. As
kvm_set_irq_routing() calls srcu_synchronize_expedited(), this lock
might be held for a longer time.

Let's introduce an arch specific callback to check if we can actually
add irq routes. For x86, all we have to do is check if we have an
irqchip in the kernel. We don't need kvm->lock at that point as the
irqchip is marked as inititalized only when actually fully created.

Reported-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Fixes: 1df6ddede1 ("KVM: x86: race between KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING and KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-05-02 14:45:45 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
fb7dcf723d Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/powerpc/topic/xive' into kvm-ppc-next
This merges in the powerpc topic/xive branch to bring in the code for
the in-kernel XICS interrupt controller emulation to use the new XIVE
(eXternal Interrupt Virtualization Engine) hardware in the POWER9 chip
directly, rather than via a XICS emulation in firmware.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-04-28 08:23:16 +10:00
Paolo Bonzini
7a97cec26b KVM: mark requests that need synchronization
kvm_make_all_requests() provides a synchronization that waits until all
kicked VCPUs have acknowledged the kick.  This is important for
KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD as it prevents freeing while lockless paging is
underway.

This patch adds the synchronization property into all requests that are
currently being used with kvm_make_all_requests() in order to preserve
the current behavior and only introduce a new framework.  Removing it
from requests where it is not necessary is left for future patches.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 14:36:44 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
178f02ffaf KVM: return if kvm_vcpu_wake_up() did wake up the VCPU
No need to kick a VCPU that we have just woken up.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 14:18:45 +02:00
Andrew Jones
cde9af6e79 KVM: add explicit barrier to kvm_vcpu_kick
kvm_vcpu_kick() must issue a general memory barrier prior to reading
vcpu->mode in order to ensure correctness of the mutual-exclusion
memory barrier pattern used with vcpu->requests.  While the cmpxchg
called from kvm_vcpu_kick():

 kvm_vcpu_kick
   kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick
     kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode
       cmpxchg

implies general memory barriers before and after the operation, that
implication is only valid when cmpxchg succeeds.  We need an explicit
barrier for when it fails, otherwise a VCPU thread on its entry path
that reads zero for vcpu->requests does not exclude the possibility
the requesting thread sees !IN_GUEST_MODE when it reads vcpu->mode.

kvm_make_all_cpus_request already had a barrier, so we remove it, as
now it would be redundant.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 14:16:17 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
6c6e8360b3 KVM: perform a wake_up in kvm_make_all_cpus_request
We want to have kvm_make_all_cpus_request() to be an optmized version of

  kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
    kvm_make_request(vcpu, request);
    kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
  }

and kvm_vcpu_kick() wakes up the target vcpu.  We know which requests do
not need the wake up and use it to optimize the loop.

Thanks to that, this patch doesn't change the behavior of current users
(the all don't need the wake up) and only prepares for future where the
wake up is going to be needed.

I think that most requests do not need the wake up, so we would flip the
bit then.

Later on, kvm_make_request() will take care of kicking too, using this
bit to make the decision whether to kick or not.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 14:14:33 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
75aaafb79f KVM: remove #ifndef CONFIG_S390 around kvm_vcpu_wake_up
The #ifndef was protecting a missing halt_wakeup stat, but that is no
longer necessary.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 14:13:32 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
5af5099385 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Native usage of the XIVE interrupt controller
This patch makes KVM capable of using the XIVE interrupt controller
to provide the standard PAPR "XICS" style hypercalls. It is necessary
for proper operations when the host uses XIVE natively.

This has been lightly tested on an actual system, including PCI
pass-through with a TG3 device.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Cleanup pr_xxx(), unsplit pr_xxx() strings, etc., fix build
 failures by adding KVM_XIVE which depends on KVM_XICS and XIVE, and
 adding empty stubs for the kvm_xive_xxx() routines, fixup subject,
 integrate fixes from Paul for building PR=y HV=n]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-27 21:37:29 +10:00
David Hildenbrand
1df6ddede1 KVM: x86: race between KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING and KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP
Avoid races between KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING and KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP by taking
the kvm->lock when setting up routes.

If KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP fails, KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING could have already set
up routes pointing at pic/ioapic, being silently removed already.

Also, as a side effect, this patch makes sure that KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING
and KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP cannot run in parallel.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-04-12 20:17:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
4b4357e025 kvm: make KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET public
Its value has never changed; we might as well make it part of the ABI instead
of using the return value of KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO).

Because PPC does not always make MMIO available, the code has to be made
dependent on CONFIG_KVM_MMIO rather than KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-04-07 16:49:01 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
3042255899 kvm: make KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO architecture agnostic
Remove code from architecture files that can be moved to virt/kvm, since there
is already common code for coalesced MMIO.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
[Removed a pointless 'break' after 'return'.]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-04-07 16:49:00 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
ad6260da1e KVM: x86: drop legacy device assignment
Legacy device assignment has been deprecated since 4.2 (released
1.5 years ago).  VFIO is better and everyone should have switched to it.
If they haven't, this should convince them. :)

Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-07 16:49:00 +02:00
Herongguang (Stephen)
0292e169b2 KVM: pci-assign: do not map smm memory slot pages in vt-d page tables
or VM memory are not put thus leaked in kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots() when
destroy VM.

This is consistent with current vfio implementation.

Signed-off-by: herongguang <herongguang.he@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-03-28 10:08:54 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
90db10434b KVM: kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() should never fail
No caller currently checks the return value of
kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(). This is evil, as all callers silently go on
freeing their device. A stale reference will remain in the io_bus,
getting at least used again, when the iobus gets teared down on
kvm_destroy_vm() - leading to use after free errors.

There is nothing the callers could do, except retrying over and over
again.

So let's simply remove the bus altogether, print an error and make
sure no one can access this broken bus again (returning -ENOMEM on any
attempt to access it).

Fixes: e93f8a0f82 ("KVM: convert io_bus to SRCU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.4+
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-03-23 19:02:25 +01:00
Peter Xu
df630b8c1e KVM: x86: clear bus pointer when destroyed
When releasing the bus, let's clear the bus pointers to mark it out. If
any further device unregister happens on this bus, we know that we're
done if we found the bus being released already.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-03-21 17:11:18 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
2d62e0768d Second batch of KVM changes for 4.11 merge window
PPC:
  * correct assumption about ASDR on POWER9
  * fix MMIO emulation on POWER9
 
 x86:
  * add a simple test for ioperm
  * cleanup TSS
    (going through KVM tree as the whole undertaking was caused by VMX's
     use of TSS)
  * fix nVMX interrupt delivery
  * fix some performance counters in the guest
 
 And two cleanup patches.
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull more KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "Second batch of KVM changes for the 4.11 merge window:

  PPC:
   - correct assumption about ASDR on POWER9
   - fix MMIO emulation on POWER9

  x86:
   - add a simple test for ioperm
   - cleanup TSS (going through KVM tree as the whole undertaking was
     caused by VMX's use of TSS)
   - fix nVMX interrupt delivery
   - fix some performance counters in the guest

  ... and two cleanup patches"

* tag 'kvm-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: nVMX: Fix pending events injection
  x86/kvm/vmx: remove unused variable in segment_base()
  selftests/x86: Add a basic selftest for ioperm
  x86/asm: Tidy up TSS limit code
  kvm: convert kvm.users_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
  KVM: x86: never specify a sample period for virtualized in_tx_cp counters
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use ASDR for real-mode HPT faults on POWER9
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix software walk of guest process page tables
2017-03-04 11:36:19 -08:00
Ingo Molnar
03441a3482 sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/stat.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/stat.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/stat.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:34 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
174cd4b1e5 sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
6e84f31522 sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/mm.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/mm.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/mm.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

The APIs that are going to be moved first are:

   mm_alloc()
   __mmdrop()
   mmdrop()
   mmdrop_async_fn()
   mmdrop_async()
   mmget_not_zero()
   mmput()
   mmput_async()
   get_task_mm()
   mm_access()
   mm_release()

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:28 +01:00
Elena Reshetova
e3736c3eb3 kvm: convert kvm.users_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-03-01 17:03:21 +01:00
Vegard Nossum
f1f1007644 mm: add new mmgrab() helper
Apart from adding the helper function itself, the rest of the kernel is
converted mechanically using:

  git grep -l 'atomic_inc.*mm_count' | xargs sed -i 's/atomic_inc(&\(.*\)->mm_count);/mmgrab\(\1\);/'
  git grep -l 'atomic_inc.*mm_count' | xargs sed -i 's/atomic_inc(&\(.*\)\.mm_count);/mmgrab\(\&\1\);/'

This is needed for a later patch that hooks into the helper, but might
be a worthwhile cleanup on its own.

(Michal Hocko provided most of the kerneldoc comment.)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161218123229.22952-1-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-27 18:43:48 -08:00
Dave Jiang
11bac80004 mm, fs: reduce fault, page_mkwrite, and pfn_mkwrite to take only vmf
->fault(), ->page_mkwrite(), and ->pfn_mkwrite() calls do not need to
take a vma and vmf parameter when the vma already resides in vmf.

Remove the vma parameter to simplify things.

[arnd@arndb.de: fix ARM build]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170125223558.1451224-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148521301778.19116.10840599906674778980.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-24 17:46:54 -08:00
Markus Elfring
843574a3ed KVM: Return an error code only as a constant in kvm_get_dirty_log()
* Return an error code without storing it in an intermediate variable.

* Delete the local variable "r" and the jump label "out" which became
  unnecessary with this refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 12:30:14 +01:00
Markus Elfring
58d6db3491 KVM: Return an error code only as a constant in kvm_get_dirty_log_protect()
* Return an error code without storing it in an intermediate variable.

* Delete the local variable "r" and the jump label "out" which became
  unnecessary with this refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 12:30:06 +01:00
Markus Elfring
f6a3b168e5 KVM: Return directly after a failed copy_from_user() in kvm_vm_compat_ioctl()
* Return directly after a call of the function "copy_from_user" failed
  in a case block.

  This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

* Delete the jump label "out" which became unnecessary with
  this refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 12:29:42 +01:00
Cao, Lei
bbd6411513 KVM: Support vCPU-based gfn->hva cache
Provide versions of struct gfn_to_hva_cache functions that
take vcpu as a parameter instead of struct kvm.  The existing functions
are not needed anymore, so delete them.  This allows dirty pages to
be logged in the vcpu dirty ring, instead of the global dirty ring,
for ring-based dirty memory tracking.

Signed-off-by: Lei Cao <lei.cao@stratus.com>
Message-Id: <CY1PR08MB19929BD2AC47A291FD680E83F04F0@CY1PR08MB1992.namprd08.prod.outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-16 18:42:46 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
4bd518f159 KVM: use separate generations for each address space
This will make it easier to support multiple address spaces in
kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init.  Instead of having to check the address
space id, we can keep on checking just the generation number.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-16 18:42:41 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
5a2d4365d2 KVM: only retrieve memslots once when initializing cache
This will make it a bit simpler to handle multiple address spaces
in gfn_to_hva_cache.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-16 18:42:33 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
b272f732f8 Merge branch 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull SMP hotplug notifier removal from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This is the final cleanup of the hotplug notifier infrastructure. The
  series has been reintgrated in the last two days because there came a
  new driver using the old infrastructure via the SCSI tree.

  Summary:

   - convert the last leftover drivers utilizing notifiers

   - fixup for a completely broken hotplug user

   - prevent setup of already used states

   - removal of the notifiers

   - treewide cleanup of hotplug state names

   - consolidation of state space

  There is a sphinx based documentation pending, but that needs review
  from the documentation folks"

* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/armada-xp: Consolidate hotplug state space
  irqchip/gic: Consolidate hotplug state space
  coresight/etm3/4x: Consolidate hotplug state space
  cpu/hotplug: Cleanup state names
  cpu/hotplug: Remove obsolete cpu hotplug register/unregister functions
  staging/lustre/libcfs: Convert to hotplug state machine
  scsi/bnx2i: Convert to hotplug state machine
  scsi/bnx2fc: Convert to hotplug state machine
  cpu/hotplug: Prevent overwriting of callbacks
  x86/msr: Remove bogus cleanup from the error path
  bus: arm-ccn: Prevent hotplug callback leak
  perf/x86/intel/cstate: Prevent hotplug callback leak
  ARM/imx/mmcd: Fix broken cpu hotplug handling
  scsi: qedi: Convert to hotplug state machine
2016-12-25 14:05:56 -08:00